hgfb]z ;fKtflxs,c+s#), d+l;/(,@)^), Janadesh Weekly, Issue.30, 18 Nov. 25

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s'g} klg cfGbf]ngdf ;+3if{sf] lgzfgf k|:6 ePg eg] Tof] ;kmn x'g ;Sb}g . h;/L tf/f] xfGbf rqmleqsf] ljGb'nfO{ lgzfgf agfOPg eg] tf/f] ;kmn x'“b}g To;/L g} hgjfbL cfGbf]ngdf ljleGg b'Zdg zlQmx?dWo] tTsfn d'Vo b'ZdgnfO{ lgzfgf agfOPg eg] 7"nf] Tofu / alnbfgsf afah'b cfGbf]ng t'lxP/ hfG5 . ljhosf] lzv/lt/ pGd'v xfd|f] cfGbf]ngdf klg Tof] s'/f ;To xf] / o;af/] ;a} qmflGtsf/Lx?sf] Wofg s]lGb|t x'g' h?/L 5 .

pGgfO{;f}+ ztfAbLsf] dWoaf6 ljZjdf ;j{xf/fjfbL hgjfbL cfGbf]ng z'? eP otf /fhtGq / ;+;bsf] k|ZgnfO{ lnP/ xd]zf ljjfb /x“b} cfPsf] 5 . lsgls ;j{xf/fjfbL cfGbf]ng k'“hLjfbL o'uaf6 ;dfhjfbL o'udf k|j]zsf] cfGbf]ng x'“bfx'“b} klg jf:tljs ;+;f/df ;fdGtjfb k"/} Wj:t eO;s]sf] lyPg / ljZjsf clwsf+z b]zx?df clxn];Dd klg ;fdGtjfb / k'“hLjfb ljleGg ?kdf ;“u;“u} sfod eO/x]sf 5g\ . To;}n] ;fdGtjfbL /fHok|0ffnLsf] ?kdf /x]sf] /fhtGq, k'“hLjfbL /fHok|0ffnLsf] ?kdf /x]sf] ;+;b / ;dfhjfbL /fHok|0ffnLsf] ?kdf /xg] ;f]leot jf gof“ hgjfb jf hgtfsf] hgjfb aLrdf lqsf]0ffTds ;+3if{ dfS;{–P+u]N;sf] kfnfb]lv clxn];Dd lg/Gt/ rNb} cfPsf] 5 . ;g\ !*$* b]lv !*%@ ;Dd hd{gL, k|mfG;, cli6«of cflb o'/f]k]nL b]zx?df k'“hLjfbL hgjfbL qmflGtnfO{ k"0f{tf lbg eO/x]sf cfGbf]ngx?df To;/L g} /fhtGq, ;+;b / ;j{xf/f hgjfbaLr lqsf]0ffTds ;+3if{ rn]sf] lyof] / dfS;{jfbL qmflGtsf] lj1fgsf k|0f]tf dfS;{ / P+u]N;n] tL cfGbf]ngx?sf] uxg ;dLIff u/]/ ;j{xf/f qmflGtsf/Lx?n] /fhtGq / ;+;baf/] ckgfpg'kg]{ ;xL sfo{gLltsf] k|ltkfbg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kl5 ?;df klg ;g\ !()% sf] c;kmn qmflGt / ;g\ !(!& sf] km/j/L qmflGtsf] a]nf /fhtGq / ;+;bsf] k|Zg sDo'lg:6 qmflGtsf/Lx?sf aLrdf uDeL/ 9+un] p7]sf] lyof] / n]lggn] To;} qmddf ;xL ;j{xf/fjfbL sfo{gLltsf] ljsf; ug'{ePsf] lyof] . dfcf]sf] kfnfsf] rLgdf rflx+ /fhtGq / ;+;b b'a} gePsf] t/ cfkm\g} vfnsf] ;fdGtL lg/+s'ztfjfbsf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{ o'4 ;/bf{/jfbL k|0ffnL ePsf] x'gfn] Toxf“ 5'§} ;j{xf/f sfo{gLltsf] ljsf; ePsf] lyof] . clxn] xfd|f] g]kfndf k'gM /fhtGq, ;+;b / ;j{xf/f hgjfbaLrsf] lqsf]0ffTds ;+3if{ gof“ 9+un] hlGdPsf] 5 / xfdLn] Oltxf;sf ;a} cg'ejx?af6 l;s]/ ;xL ;j{xf/fjfbL sfo{gLltsf] ljsf; ug'{k/]sf] 5 .

/fhtGq, ;+;b / ;j{xf/f hgjfbn] qmdzM ;fdGtjfbL, k'“hLjfbL / ;dfhjfbL o'usf] k|ltlglwTj ug]{ x'gfn] ;dfhjfbsf] lglDt ;fdGtjfb eGbf k'“hLjfb Ps sbd k|ultzLn xf] / To; lx;fan] /fhtGqeGbf ;+;b klg Ps sbd k|ultzLn xf] eGg] s'/f lglj{jfb ;To xf] . dfS;{, P+u]N;, n]lgg / dfcf]sf egfO / u/fOdf of] ljifodf sxL+ slQ klg s'g} låljwf kfOGg / s'g} klg ;Rrf sDo'lg:6df of] af/] s'g} e|d /xg' x'“b}g . tTsfnLg hd{gLsf] ;Gbe{df k'“hLjfb / ;+;bnfO{ eGbf ;fdGtjfb / /fhtGqnfO{ glhs 7fGg] nf;fnsf lj?4 dfS;{n] rnfpg'ePsf] eLif0f j}rfl/s ;+3if{af6 of] s'/f emg\ a9L k|:6 x'G5 . k|lt:kwf{Tds k'“hLjfbsf] o'u;Dd of] s'/f s/La s/La :jtM :ki6 x'gfn] sDo'lg:6 qmflGtsf/Lx? aLrdf klg PsfwnfO{ 5f]8]/ of] s'g} 7"nf] ;d:ofsf] ljifo lyPg . k/Gt', ;fd|fHojfbsf] r/0fdf ljsf; ;“u;“u} ;fd|fHojfbL k'“hLklt ju{n] d'VotM t];|f] ljZjsf ;fdGtjfb / /fhtGqx?;“u gf+uf] vfnsf] ;f“7uf“7 ug{ yfn]kl5 / tL b]zx?df k'“hLjfbsf] ljsf; ca?4 x'g yfn]kl5 /fhtGq, ;+;b / ;j{xf/f hgjfbaLrsf] lqkIfLo ;DaGwaf/]df yk hl6ntf k}bf x'g yfn], h'g clxn];Dd ljBdfg 5g\ . Psflt/ ;fd|fHojfbL o'udf t];|f] ljZjsf b]zsf] k'“hLklt ju{ :jod\ cToGt} sdhf]/ ag]sfn] ;fdGtjfb / /fhtGqlj/f]wL ;+3if{sf] g]t[Tj ug{ g;Sg] cj:yfdf k'Uof] eg] csf]{lt/ ljleGg ;fd|fHojfbL÷lj:tf/jfbL u'6x?aLrsf] k|lt:kwf{df sltko t];|f] ljZjsf /fhtGqx?n] ;fk]If ;fd|fHojfb÷lj:tf/jfblj/f]wL e"ldsf klg v]Ng ;Sg] b]lvof] . of] l:yltdf d'VotM t];|f] ljZjsf b]zx?, hxf“ cem} k'“hLjfbL hgjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg x'g af“sL 5, Toxf“ /fhtGq / ;+;bsf] e"ldsfsf] ljifodf ;j{xf/f hgjfbLx? aLrdf y'k|} cGof]n / e|d l;h{gf x'g;Sg] j:t'ut kl/l:ylt ljBdfg 5 . cyf{t\ ;fdGtjfblj?4 l;wf ;+3if{ s]lGb|t ubf{ dfq k'Ug] k|lt:kwf{Tds k'“hLjfbsf] r/0fdf ;j{xf/f sfo{gLlt to ug{ hlt ;lhnf] lyof] ;fdGtjfb / ;fd|fHojfb b'a};“u Ps};fy ;+3if{ ug'{kg]{ ;fd|fHojfbL k'“hLjfbsf] r/0fdf ;j{xf/f sfo{gLlt to ug{ Tolt ;lhnf] 5}g . lsgls ca ljleGg ;fd|fHojfbL÷lj:tf/jfbL u'6x?dWo] tTsfn /fhtGqsf] sf];“u 3lgi6 ;DaGw 5 / s'grflx+ ;fd|fHojfbL u'6af6 a9L vt/f 5 eGg] cfwf/df ;j{xf/fjfbL qmflGtsf/Lx?n] cfkm\g} tTsfn d'Vo lgzfgf ls6fg ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . oxL+g]/ g]t[Tjdf qmflGtsf/L åGåjfbsf] k|of]usf] Ifdtf / /0fg}lts b[9tf tyf sfo{g}lts nrstfsf] k|bz{gsf] cfjZostf a9L dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 .

g]kfndf nfdf] ;dob]lv /fhtGqjfbL, ;+;bjfbL / ;j{xf/f hgjfbL zlQmx?sf] lqsf]0ffTds ;+3if{ rNb} cfPsf] x'gfn] xfd|f] qmflGtsf/L cfGbf]ngdf klg ;fdGtL /fhtGqjfbL / a'h'{jf ;+;bjfbL zlQmx?;“usf] ;DaGwnfO{ lnP/ ;'?b]lv g} y'k|} ljjfbx? x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . tLdWo] /fhtGqnfO{ glhs 7fGg] /fodfemL k|j[lQ, a'h'{jf ;+;bjfbLx?nfO{ glhs 7fGg] k'iknfn k|j[lQ / tTsfn ;Qfdf hf] 5 p;}sf] glhs x'g] df]xgljqmd k|j[lQ a9L rrf{df /x]sf 5g\ . k/Gt' ljut rf}jGg jif{sf] sDo'lg:6 cfGbf]ng / vf;u/L ljut cf7 jif{sf] qmflGtsf/L hgo'4sf] cg'ejn] s] s'/f csf6\o ?kdf k'li6 u/]sf] 5 eg] g]kfndf /fhtGq g} k|ltlqmofjfbL ju{sf] ;aeGbf alnof] / e/kbf]{ zlQm xf] / afx\o ;fd|fHojfbL tyf lj:tf/jfbL zlQmx?n] klg d'Vo ?kdf /fhtGqnfO{ g} cfkm\gf] bnfnsf] ?kdf k|of]u ub}{ cfO/x]sf 5g\ . lzto'4sf] ljlzi6 sfnv08df cfkm\gf] ;Qf dha't ug{ /fhf dx]Gb|n] / cfkm\gf] sdhf]/ tyf s]xL pbf/ rl/qsf] sf/0fn] /fhf jL/]Gb|n] s]xL b]zelQmk"0f{ c8fg lnP klg d"n?kdf /fhtGqn] ;fdGtjfb / ;fd|fHojfbsf] ;]jf ub}{ cfO/x]sf] 5 / s'Voft gf/fo0flx6L xTofsf08dfkm{t\ kbf;Lg ePsf] gj–/fhtGqn] t emg\ ;Dk"0f{ ?kn] ;fd|fHojfbsf] bnfnL ub}{ cfPsf] 5 eGg] ca lbgsf] 3fd em}+ 5n{¨ eO;s]sf] 5 . ut c;f]h !* sf] zfxL sbdkl5 of] gj–/fhtGqn] ;Lldt a'h'{jf ;+;bLo nf]stGqsf] ;d]t xTof u/]/ b]zdf gf+uf] zfxL ;}lgs kmf;Ljfb yf]kl/;s]sf] l:yltdf k/Dk/fut lqsf]0ffTds ;+3if{n] låkIfLo ;+3if{sf] :j?k wf/0f ul/;s]sf] / ca bnfn /fhtGq g} ;a}vfn] ;+;bjfbL / u}/;+;bjfbL nf]stflGqs zlQmx?sf] ;+3if{sf] d'Vo lgzfgf alg;s]sf] s'/fdf s'g} z+s} /x“b}g .. olb ca klg s;}n] a'h'{jf ;+;bjfbLx? eGbf bnfn tyf kmfl;:6 /fhtGqnfO{ glhssf] zlQm 7fGb5 eg] Tof] eGbf 7"nf] j}rfl/s ljrng / kye|i6tf csf]{ s]xL x'g} ;Sb}g . To;/L g} ;+;bjfbL lsQfsf] hf]–s;}n] dfcf]jfbLx?sf lj?4 gSsnL /fhf;“u 3f“6L hf]8\g] s'/f u5{ eg] Tof] t'n;L lu/L, ljZjaGw' yfkf / k/z'gf/fo0f rf}w/Lsf] gof“ cjtf/ xf] eg]/ ;+;bjfbLx?n] a'em\g'k5{ .

To;}n] ca @))& ;fnb]lvsf] nf]stflGqs cfGbf]ngsf] cg'ej / xfn} ljsl;t /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o 36gfqmdx?n] ;a} ;+;bjfbL / ;j{xf/f hgjfbL zlQmx?nfO{ Pstfa4 eP/ of] bnfn tyf kmfl;:6 gj–/fhtGqsf lj?4 lg0ff{os k|xf/ ug{ lgb]{lzt ul/;s]sf 5g\ . ;fdGtL lg/+s'ztfjfbL /fhtGq / p;sf] e/f}6] zfxL ;]gfnfO{ Wj:t gu/L g]kfndf s'g} klg k|sf/sf]– ;+;bLo jf ;j{xf/fjfbL– nf]stGq :yfkgf ;Dej x'g / l6Sg ;Dej 5}g eGg] s'/fnfO{ h;n] c:jLsf/ u5{ To;nfO{ ;a}n] af“b/n] aw'jf nv]6]em}+ nv]6\g h?/L 5 . vf;u/L sf+u|]; / Pdfn]leq b]vfkg]{ ;+o'Qm cfGbf]nglj/f]wL / b/af/k/:t tTjx?nfO{ tL kf6L{sf sfo{stf{x?n] /fd|/L emf“sf] emfg{ cfjZos 5 . oxL ;+o'Qm /fhtGqlj/f]wL lg0ff{os cfGbf]ngs} l;nl;nfdf xfd|f] kf6L{n] ljleGg /fhg}lts kf6L{, zlQm / JolQmx?;“u e]63f6 / s'/fsfgL ug]{ k|lqmof yfngL u/]sf] 5 / oxL d+l;/ # / $ ut] Pdfn]sf dxf;lrj dfwj g]kfn / cGo g]tfx? o'j/fh 1jfnL / uf]ljGb sf]O/fnf;“u xfd|f] kf6L{sf cWoIf s= k|r08 / xfd|f] jftf{ ePsf] xf] . Tof] k|f/lDes s'/fsfgLsf ;Gbe{x?nfO{ a+UofP/ ;+rf/dfWodx?df ;+o'Qm cfGbf]nglj/f]wL h'g s'/fx? cfPsf 5g\, To;sf] e|ddf sf]xL klg kg'{ x'“b}g . b/afl/ofx?sf] k'/fgf] …km'6fp / /fh u/Ú sf] z}nLaf6 ;a} /fhg}lts kf6L{sf g]tf / sfo{stf{x? a]n}df ;r]t g/xg] xf] eg] xfd|f] sNof0f kz'kltgfyn] klg ug{ ;Sg]5}gg\ .

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