klZrdfx? lsg d'ufj]sf] v]bf] vlg/x]sf 5g\

        clxn] /j6{ d'ufj] / pgsf] hfg'lkokm kf6L{ -lhDjfj] clk|msg g];gn o'lgog ckm k|]6«f]l6s k|mG6_ uf]/f ;fd|fHojfbLx?nfO{ cf"vfsf] sl;+u/ dfq} x}g pgLx?sf dltof/ ldl8ofx?sf nflu klg /fIf; g} ag]sf 5g\ . h'g a]nf Ps k|ltzt sdsf uf]/fx?n] (( k|ltzt sfnfx? dfyL /fh u/]sf lyP, l6=Pg= l:dysf lj?4 ljb|f]xaf6 cfkm\gf] lkt[ e"dLnfO{ d'Qm u/fPsf lyP, hfltjfbL /f]8]l;ofsf] sn+lst gfdaf6 cfkm"nfO{ lhDjfj]df km]/]sf lyP cyjf !* clk|n !(*) df klZrdfx?n] :jtGqtfsf] vnL vfPsf gt lhDjfljog sfnfx?nfO{ o:tf] lrq0f u/]sf lyP gt /j6{ d'ufj] / hfg'lkokmx?nfO{ vngfossf] bhf{ g} lbPsf lyP . t/ ;do laTb} uof], ‘qmflGtsf] clgjfo{ lgod ?kfGt/0fsf] cEof; x'b} uP / lxhf] ;Ddsf ljz]ifflwsf/sf ?kdf /x]sf uf]/fx?sf] cx+tf dfly rf]6 k'Ub} uof] / cfly{s lxt Pj+ jr{:j dfly /fhlso ;'ljwf Ro"t ul/P / hg:t/af6 xdnf klg xdnf x'b} uP . ta PsfPs d'ufj] / pgsf ;dy{s klZrdfx?sf cf"vfdf qm'/ hfltjfbL vngfosdf km]/LP . cGt/f{li6«o lqms]6 k|ltof]uLtf :yn x/f/]df a]nfot, Go'h/n}08 / ci6«]lnofn] v]n alxisf/ u/] eg] cGt/f{li6« ;+3 ;+:yfaf6 lhDjfj]nfO{ ckb:t jf ckdflgt ug]{ k|of; x'b} uP . d'ufj]nfO{ klZrdf e|d0f ug{ glbg] a]nfolt kmdf{g hf/L eof] t/ o;nfO{ k|mfG;n] 6]/]g .

cflv/ lsg :jtGqtfsf b'O{ bzs k5fl8 cfP/ dfq ;fd|fHojfbL uf]/fx?sf] 6fpsf] b'vfO{sf] sf/0f d'ufj] / hfg'lkokm aGg' k¥of] t < of] g} cx+d k|Zg xf] . d"n s'/fnfO{ n'sfpb} ;fdfGo ljifo cufl8 ;f/]/ ;fd|fHojfbLx? cfkm\gf ultljlw ;~rfng ub{5g\ . klZrdfx? pklgj]z sfod ug{, sRrf ;fdfu|L x8Kg / ahf/ dfly bjbjf sfod ug{ h;/L !&–!* ztfAbLdf Pl;of cd]l/sf, Nofl6g cd]l/sf, clk|msfdf km}lnP to:t} tl/sfn] a]nfotLx? !( cf}+ ztfAbLsf] t>f] bzsdf Pp6f xftdf t/fh' / csf{ xftdf aOjn lnP/ lhDjfj]df k|j]z u/] t/ sDd/df le/]sf lk:tf]n eg] n'sfPsf lyP . h'gj]nf clk|msL sfnf hftLx?n] sDd/sf] k]:tf]n klg b]v] Tof] a]nf ;do u'lh|;s]sf] lyof] t/ klg ‘;Eotfsf kf7 l;sfpg k'u]sf c+u|]hx? of] t lzsf/sf nflu dfq xf] eGg r's]gg\ . ;'gsf] vfgL / ;"tL{sf v]lt dfly c+u|]h sAhf ub}{ uP / ‘c;Eotf Pj+ :jlu{o d'lQmsf jfO{jnL pkb]z lbb} uP . !*@)df Toxf" k'u]sf ;];Ln /f]b:on] !*(#df lj|l6z ;fpy clk|msf sDkgLsf] dftxtdf sRrf ;fdfu|L / ahf/ dfq sAhf u/]gg\ /fhgLltdf klg xfjL eP . /f]8]l;of gfdfs/0f ePsf] of] e"dLdf !(@@ df r'gfjL gf6sjf6 lj|l6z pklgj]zsf] bhf{ lbOof] . Plzof, clk|msf, Nofl6g cd]l/sfdf h;/L /fli6«o d'lQm cfGbf]ng, hftLo Pj+ juL{o d'lQm cfGbf]ng 3lge"t ePsf] lyof] To;af6 of] e"–efu k|efj lxg aGg] s'/} lyPg . a]nfotL pklgj]z lj?4 ;z:q ;+3if{ eP, To;nfO{ ljifofGt/ ug{ Ps k|ltzt eGbf sd /x]sf] uf]/fsf] g]t[Tj ug]{ og= l:dy gf]e]Dj/ !!–!(^%df :jtGq /f]8]l;ofsf] 3f]if0ff u/] . Tof] 3f]if0ff o:tf] hfn lyof] hf] s;}nfO{ klg ljZjf; nfUb}gYof], oxf" ;DdsL p;}sf] k|e" j]nfotn] klg dfGotf lbg ;s]g . /f]8f]l;ofsf] hfltjfbL ;/sf/ b'lgof e/L g} xf:of:kb eof] . b]z leq ;z:q ;+3if{ rls{b} uof] . r'gfjL hfn / dtflwsf/sf] gf6snfO{ c:jLsf/ ug]{ lhDjfljog :jfledfgL sfnf hftLsf ;fd'Gg] klZrdf d'n's / p:sf] k|ltgLlw l:dy, h:df uf]/fx?sf] ljif]zflwsf/ Ro"t u/L ax'dtsf] dfGotf lbOPsf] ljwfg cg';f/ ePsf] jf:tljs r'gfj !(*) km]a|'c/Ldf ug{ jfWo eof] . ‘qmflGtsf gfos /j6{ d'ufj]sf] hfg'lkokm kf6L{ cToflws ax'dtn] g]t[Tjdf k'Uof] / !* clk|n !(*) df hftLo sn+ssf] ?kdf yf]kl/Psf] /f]8f]l;of gfdnfO{ km\ofn]/ cfkm\gf] lkt[ e"dLnfO{ lhDjfj]sf] gfdfs/0f u/] . k|wfgdGqLsf ?kdf lhDjfj]sf] g]t[Tj ;Dxfn]sf d'ufj] !(*& sf] r'gfjdf sfo{sf/L clwsf/ ;lxtsf] /fi6«kltsf ?kdf Toxf" sfo{/t 5g\ . ;'wf/sf lwdf k|s[of / sfnf hfltx?n] uf]/fx?sf] x[bo kl/jt{g ug]{ s'/f ‘qmflGt k5fl8 klg uf]/fx?sf] lyof] hf] hfltjfbL zf;gdf /fhgLlts ljz]ifflwsf/ /fVby] . o;n] ubf{ cfGl/s åGb e'; leqsf] cfuf] em}+ e/e/fpb} lyof], hgtf qmlGtsf pkxf/ rfxfGy] .

/fhgLlts :jtGqtf Pj+ /fli6«otfsf] k'g/afxfnL kl5 klg em08} b'O{ bzs ;Dd klZrdf ;fd|fHojfbL zf;s / plgx?sf dltof/ ldl8ofnfO{ d'ufj] vngfos ag]sf lyPgg\, hfg'lkokmsf] g]t[Tj jfnf lhDjfj] ‘c5't ag]sf] lyPg . hj lhDjfljog hgtf qmflGtsf] d'No vf]Hg yfn], cfly{s lx:;]bf/Lsf] ;jfn p7fof] / uf]/fx?sf] dfq Ps5q /x]sf] pBf]u, s[lif / Jofkf/ dfly x:tIfk x'g yfn] ta lhDjfj] klZrdL zf;s / ldl8ofsf] tf/f] aGg k'Uof] / Toxf"sf] ljeT; lrq0f ug{ yflnof] . j]nfot, cd]l/sf, ci6«]lnof / Go"lhn}08 kfv'/L ;'ls{g yfn] / cGt/fli6«o dGraf6 lhDjfj]nfO{ lgZsf;g ug{, :yfg glbg], gfsfjGbL ug]{ e"ldsfdf b]lvg yfn] .

qmflGtsf] cxd\ ;jfn pTkfbgsf ;fwg / >f]t dflysf] :jfldTj g} k|d'v x'g] ub{5 . /fhgLlts ;Qf x:tfGt/0fn] obL :jfldTj dfly s'g} k|efj kfb}{g eg] To;sf] s'g} cy{ /xb}g . ;g\ !(*) b]]lv @))) ;Dd cfOk'Ubf sfnf hfltx?n] :jtGqtf, /fhgLlts lg0f{osf] clwsf/ kfP klg cfly{s l:yltdf eg] s'g} km/s cfPsf] lyPg . qmflGtsf] ;Gb]z hg:t/df k'usf] lyPg . hfltjfbL ;/sf/sf] /fhgLlts zlQm Ro"t ePklg cfly{s ljuljuL ToxL lyof] . To;}n] d'ufj]sf] hfg'lkokm kf6L{n] km]j|j/L @)))df qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/sf] 3f]if0ff u¥of] / To;nfO{ lqmofGjog ug]{ s[lif dGqL hf];]km df8{n] gf]d]Dj/ @))) af6 cleofg z'? u/] . ta ;Dd lhDjfj]df /x]sf ! k|ltzt uf]/fx?sf] xftdf () k|ltzt hldg lyof] / ;f] @()) 7'N7"nf kmd{sf] gfddf ;~rflnt lyP . ha hldg dfly sAhf x'g yfNof], qmflGt jf:tljs cy{df ablng yfNof] . ta hfltjfbL uf]/f lhDbf/x?sf] kIfdf klZrdf ;fd|fHojfbLx? Psfsf/ x'g yfn] . j]nfotL zf;s ju{n] o;sf] g]t[Tj ug{ yfNof] / p;}sf] rsrsL /x]sf] sdg j]NynfO{ pkof]u ul/b} lhDjfj]nfO{ ljZj ;+u7gx?af6 cnu ynu ug]{ / /j6{ d'ufj]sf] ljeT; lrq0f ug]{ k|of; eP ;f] rln/x]sf 5g\ .

cfh h'g tl/sfn] d'ufj] Pj+ hfg'lkokm kf6L{sf] s'?k lrq0f / lhDjfj]nfO{ abgfd u/fpg] hftLjfbL klZrdf dfgl;stf 5 Tof] eg]sf] gj ;fd|fHojfbsf] gf+uf] cg'xf/ xf] eg]/ a'em] dfq jf:tljs qmflGt, /fli6«otf / ;fd|fHojfbL ultljlw a'em\g ;lsG5 . ;fd|fHojfbLx?n] /fhgLlts ;f;gsf] jfu8f]/ t :jtGq /fi6«s} gful/snfO{ ;'lDkg ;Sb5g\, s'g} cK7]/f] dfgb}gg\ t/ Toxfsf] cfly{s, ;fdl/s / ahf/sf] sAhf eg] cfkm\g} xftdf /fVg rfxfG5g jf :yfgLo bnfn zf;snfO{ hGdfpg] ub{5g\ / plgx?s} dfWod ;~rfng ug]{ ub{5g\ . ha To:tf] x'g ;Qm}g ta dfq bnfndf gkm]l/Psf zf;sx?nfO{ s'g} g s'g} axfgfdf abgfd ug]{ k|oTg ub{5g / ckb:t ug]{ if8\oGqdf nfUb5g\, o;sf] pbfx/0f ;fd|fHojfbLx?sf] lhDjfj] cleofgaf6 a'em\g ;lsG5 .

ha;Dd d'ufj] ;/sf/n] klZrdL cfly{s lxtdfly rf]6 k'¥ofPsf] lyPg cyjf qmflGtsf/L e"ld;'wf/sf] yfngL u/]sf] lyPg ta;Dd ;fd|fHojfbLx?nfO{ dfGo lyof] / d'ufj] ‘qmflGtsf] pQ/flwsf/L zf;s dfGg lxrlsrfx6 lyPg, plgx?nfO{ . Ps k|ltzt uf]/fx?n] sAhf u/]sf] (( k|ltzt hgtf dflysf] cfly{s ;fd|fHodf cfqmds lhDjfj] ;/sf/ aGof] ta cGt/fli6«o?kdf /x]sf ‘;fd|fHojfbL / plgx?sf dltof/x? Ps x'g nfu] / Toxf" ljeT; lrq0f ug{ dfq nfu]gg\ sL lhDjfj]df klZrdf lxtsf bnfn /fhgLlts kf6L{nfO{ cfly{s, ef}lts ;xof]u dfq xf]O{g plgx?s} k|efjdf /x]sf ldl8fofaf6 l;+ufg{ klg yflnof] . cfkm\gf] k|lts"n glthf uP kl5 wfbnLk"0f{ r'gfjL kl/0ffd eGg yflnof] . cyjf ;fd|fHojfbLx?n] jf:tljs :jtGqtfsf] lbzfdf cufl8 a9]sf] lhDjfj] dfly ;du| o'4 yf]k/] h;/L :jfledfg /fi6«jfbL / qmflGtsf] Jojxfl/s cg'jfb ug]{ b]zdfly ah|G5g\ .

lhDjfj], d'ufj] / hfg'lkokm kf6L{ gt k'"hLjfbsf] gf+uf] s'?k ;fd|fHojfbsf] hGdhft zq' sDo'lgi6 lyP / x'g cyjf klZrdf hfltjfbLn] lrq0f ug]{ ;Eotf, 6s/fx6sf pu| O:nflds cft+sjfbL g} lyP / x'g . plgx? t lj;'4 lhDjfljog lyP / x'g hf] ‘qmflGtsf] dd{ /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs / ;f+:s[lts kl/jt{gsf] clk|msg kl/j]zdf ?kfGt/0f ug{ rfxfG5g\ / nfluk/]sf x'g .