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hgtf g} Oltxf;sf lgdf{tf x'g\ . hgtfsf] cl;d ;[hgf zlQmdf ljZjf; ug]{x?n] g} lg/Gt/ cu|ultsf] ;DefjgfnfO{ b]Vg / To;nfO{ hLjgf]kof]uL agfpg ;Sb5g\ . hgtfsf] ck/fh]o zlQmnfO{ ;dfhsf] qmflGtsf/L ?kfGt/0fsf] kIfdf k|of]u ug'{ hglbzfsf] ;f/ xf] . xfd|f] ;Gbe{df ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0f k|lqmofsf] 7f]; / d"t{ cleJolQmsf] ?kdf hgo'4 / hgjfbL ;Qf ;+rfng eO/x]sf] l:yltdf hglbzfnfO{ o;af6 cnu u/]/ x]g{ ;ls+b}g . oxf“ pNn]lvt ljifoj:t'x?df g} ;+lIfKt rrf{ ug]{ k|of; ul/Psf] 5 .

-!_ ljZjb[li6sf]0fsf] ?kdf hglbzf

cnf}lss zlQm /fhf dxf/fhf / d'l7e/ jL/x?nfO{ Oltxf;sf gfos a'e\mg] / hgtfnfO{ ;b}j c;xfo, lg/Lx / zlQmxLg b]Vg] k|ltufdL Pj+ k|ltlqmofjfbL b[li6sf]0f ljk/Lt hglbzf Oltxf; lgdf{0fsf] k|]/s zlQm hgtf xf] eGg] j}1flgs b[li6sf]0f xf] . of] ljlw dfq geP/ ;dfh ljsf; ;DaGwL Ps lrGtg k|0ffnL klg xf] . hgtf k|ltsf] ljZjf;n] g} qmflGt k|ltsf] ljZjf; hGdfp“5 . hgtf k|ltsf] lgi7fn] g} alnbfg / pT;u{sf] efjgf hGdfp“5 . hgtfsf] ch]o zlQmdflysf] ljZjf; oyfy{df lj1fg k|ltsf] ljZjf; xf] . lj1fgnfO{ oxL w/ftndf pleP/ x]bf{ ;dfhsf] juL{o :j?knfO{ :ki6 b]Vg ;lsG5 . ju{ ljeflht ;dfhdf hgtf lg/k]If / lgj{uL{o x'g ;Sb}g . ;dfh ljsf;sf] :t/ / qmflGtsf] rl/qn] hgtfsf] kl/efiff lgwf{/0f ub{5 . lg/Gt/ ;fdflhs cu|ult, ax';+Vos pTkLl8t hgtf k|lt ljZjf; / To;sf] kIfdf v8f x'g] ePsf]n] of] >dhLjL hg;d'bfosf] ljZj b[li6sf]0f klg xf] .

-@_ j}rfl/s If]qdf hglbzf M

hgtfsf] lxt;+u Psfsf/ gx'g] ljrf/ / gLlt ;xL x'g} ;Sb}g eGg] cWoIf sd/]8 k|r08sf] egfOn] hglbzf ;DaGwL ;du| wf/0ffnfO{ :ki6 ub{5 . j}rfl/s If]qdf hglbzfsf] dd{ j}1flgs ljrf/ / hg;d'bfosf cfsf+Iffx?sf] prLt ;dfof]hg cyf{t l;4fGt / Jojxf/sf] prLt d]n xf] . l;4fGt ljxLg Jojxf/ / Jojxf/af6 cnu l;4fGt b'a}n] hgtfsf] ;xL dfu{bz{g / ;]jf ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . ljrf/ / Jojxf/sf] ;dfof]hgsf] cy{ bz{gnfO{ hgtfsf] hLjg k4tL;+u hf]8\g' xf] . bz{gnfO{ k|jrg sIffaf6 hg;d'bfosf] aLrdf k'¥ofpg' kg]{ s=dfcf]sf] egfO{df hglbzfsf] d"n efjgf zfgbf/ 9+un] cleJoQm ePsf] 5 . j}1flgs ljrf/ / hg;d'bfosf cfsf+Iffx?sf] prLt ;dfof]hg g} ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf] cdf]w cZq jGg k'Ub5 . j}1flgs ljrf/sf] hg;d'bfosf efjgf;+u ;dfof]hgsf] cy{ lj1fgsf] ;fj{ef}d ;RrfOnfO{ x/]s ljlzi6tfdf l;h{gfTds 9+un] k|of]u ug'{ xf] . ljrf/sf] df}lnstf l;h{gfTds / ljlzi6tfsf] cy{ 7f]z kl/l:yltsf] d]n xf] . 7f]z kl/l:yltnfO{ tTsfnLg ;dfhsf] cfjZostf klg eGg ;lsG5 . j:t'ut cjZstfx?sf] ;dfwfgsf]] lglDt rNg] ;+3if{sf] k|s[ofdf g} ;dfwfgsf] ?kdf gof“ ljrf/x? ;+Zn]lift x'“b} hfG5g\ . o; cy{df Jojxf/ cyjf k|of]u gof“ ljrf/sf] >f]t / To;sf] ;RrfOnfO{ k'li6 ug]{ szf}6L klg xf] .

dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfbsf ;fj{ef}d l;4fGtx?nfO{ g]kfnL e"ldsf] ljlzi6tfdf k|of]u ub}{ hfg] qmddf ljsf; x'g k'u]sf] k|r08ky g} olta]nfsf] hglbzfsf] j}rfl/s ;f/ xf] . k|r08kysf] ;f/nfO{ cfd kf6L{ k+lQm / hg;d'bfosf] r]tgfdf ?kfGt/0f ug]{ g} olta]nf hglbzfsf] d"n Wo]o x'g'kb{5 . a'´fO{df ;du|tf / b[9tfk"0f{ cfTd;ftLs/0f g} k|r08kysf] k|of]u / ljsf;sf] cfwf/ x'g;S5 . cyf{t a'e\mg] / abNg] x/]s b[li6sf]0fn] a'´fO{df :ki6tf / To;sf] k|of]usf] dfu ub{5 . ultzLn ;dfhdf ljrf/sf] lg/Gt/ lgsf;n] dfq hgtfsf efjgf cyf{t j:t'ut cfjZostfx?sf] ;xL k|ltlglwTj ug{ ;Sb5 .

-#_ /fhg}lts sfo{lbzfsf] ?kdf hglbzf M

æhgo'4sf] dfWodåf/f /fhg}lts ;QF sAhf ug]{ /fhg}lts p4]Zo eGbf cnu hgkl/rfng / hglbzfsf] s'/f ;+zf]wgjfb
xf] .Æ eGg] cWoIf sd/]8 k|r08sf] egfO{n] hglbzfsf] s]Gb|Lo dd{nfO{ cleJoQm u/]sf] 5 . dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] cfnf]sdf lgld{t g]kfnL qmflGtsf] /fhg}lts Pj+ kmf}hLsfo{lbzf olta]nf hglbzfsf] s]Gb|Ls[t cleJolQm xf] . e"–d08nLo ljZj / ;fd|fHojfbL bfbflu/Ln] ljZjsf] ef}uf]lns b'/LnfO{ ;Lldt u/fpg'sf] ;fy} /fhgLlt, cy{tGq / ;f+:s[lts nufPtsf] ;a} If]qnfO{ Ps}7fp“df ;+s]Gb|Lt u/]sf] 5 . olta]nf ;+;f/sf] x/]s b]zsf] qmflGt ljZjJofkL dxTjsf] x'g] ub{5 . k|ljlwsf] pGdfbdf ax'nfO{/x]sf] ;fd|fHojfb / p;sf Ph]06x?nfO{ hgansf];+u7gaf6 g} k/flht ug{ ;lsg]s'/f :ki6 5 . To;}u/L o'4sf] ;du| df]rf{x?sf] Plss[t kl/rfng olta]nfsf] clgjfo{ cfjZostf aGg k'u]sf] 5 . /fhg}lts Pj+ kmf}hL, /fli6«o tyf cGt//fli6«o, s]Gb|Lo / :yfgLo kl/rfng tyf /fhgLlt / sfo{gLltsf] prLt ;dfof]hg nufot ;a} df]rf{ tyf If]qsf sfdx?sf] k|efjsf/L kl/rfngdf g} qmflGtsf] ljho ;'lglZrt ug{ ;lsG5 . Ps k6sdf Pp6f dfq lgzfgf lglZrt u/]/ rf}tkmL{ xdnf ug'{, lglZrt of]hgf / nIodf ldNg ;Sg] hlt ;a}nfO{ Plss[t ug'{, b'Zdgsf] k+lQmnfO{ ;s];Dd ;f+3'/f] agfpg' / cfk\mgf] k+lQmnfO{ Jofks t'Nofpg' hglbzfsf] dd{ xf] . x/]s cfGbf]ngdf hgtfsf] Jofks Pj+ ;lqmo ;xeflutf / hgcg'df]lbt sfjf{xLx? o;sf] csf]{ dd{ xf] .To;}u/L /fhg}lts ;Qfdf hgtfsf] lgoGq0f, Jofks ;xeflutf / hgcg'df]bg clgjfo{ zt{ xf] . clGtd /fhg}lts ;Qfdf hgtfsf] Jofks Pj+ ;lqmo ;xeflutfn] /fHo;Qf lanf]lks/0fsf] k|lqmofnfO{ klg ;xh / ;/n t'Nofp“5 . olta]nfsf] ;Gbe{df x]bf{ hglbzf,/fli6«otf / hgjfbsf] ;ldli6 xf] . /fhgLltsf] ;Qfsf] juL{o rl/q leq ax';+Vos pTkLl8t hgtfsf] :jtGqtf, ;dfgtf / :jfledfgsf] ;+/If0f klg xf] . ;Qfsf ;a} c+ux?df pTkLl8t hflt, If]q / ln+usf ;a} ;d'bfox?sf] prLt ;xeflutf / cfTdlg0f{osf] clwsf/;lxt hftLo Pj+ If]qLo :joQtfsf] cjwf/0ff xfd|f] ;Gbe{df hglbzfsf] Jojxfl/s k|of]u x'g;Sb5 . olta]nf cfwf/O{nfsf :t/df hgjfbL ;Qf ;+rfng eO{/x]sf] / ;du| ;Qf k|flKtsf] lglDt ;+3if{ hf/L/x]sf] l:yltdf hg;Qfx?sf] ;'b[9Ls/0f / ;xL 9+un] ;dfof]hg ug'{ cfjZos ePsf] 5 . k|fKt pknAwLx?sf] ;xL 9+un] /Iff u/]/ dfq To;sf] ljsf; ;Dej x'G5 . k'/fgf] ?kx?sf] cGt ePsf] 5 / Toxf“ gof“ ?kx?åf/f ju{;+3if{nfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbP/ g} ;du| hgljb|f]xsf] k|lqmof;+u hf]8\g ;lsG5 . g]kfnsf] e"–/fhg}lts l:yltdf ;'b[9 k[i7 efux?sf] cfwf/df g} lg0ff{os hgljb|f]x;+ul7t x'g;S5 . b]zJofkL hgljb|f]xsf] k|lqmof;+u ghf]l8P/ hg;Qfx? ;'b[9Ls/0f x'g g;Sg] s'/f klg :jtM :ki6 5 .To;}u/L hglbzfsf] csf]{ dd{ eg]sf] /fhgLlts ;Qfsf] juL{o rl/q hgtf / ju{ b'Zdg aLrsf] b'O{ leGg Jojxf/ klg xf] .

\\\\\\\\\\\-$_;+u7g lgdf{0f / kl/rfngdf hglbzf

/fhg}lts / kmf}hL sfo{lbzf lglZrt eO;s]kl5 To;nfO{ nfu" u/fpg] j}rfl/s, ef}lts Pj+ k|zf;lgs c:qsf] ?kdf;+u7gx?sf] lgdf{0f cfjZos x'G5 . cyf{t cfGbf]ng /;+u7gnfO{ Ps csf{sf] cGt/ ;DaGwdf g} x]l/g' kb{5 . cfGbf]ngsf] ljsf;n] gof“;+u7gsf] dfu ub{5 / gof“;+u7gn] cfGbf]ngsf] gof“ :t/df ljsf; ub{5 . t;y{ cfGbf]ngsf] :j?kn];+u7gsf] :j?knfO{ k|efljt ug]{ /;+u7gsf] :j?kn] cfGbf]ngsf] :j?knfO{ lgwf{/0f ub{5 . cfGbf]ngsf] lbzf lglZrt eO;s]sf] l:yltdf cfGbf]ngsf] :j?kn] g};+u7gsf] :j?k lgwf{/0f ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . /fhg}lts k|ltj4tf / ;[hgfsf] d]n g} qmflGtsf/L;+u7gsf] cfwf/e"t rl/q xf] . cfwf/e"t ?kdf /fhg}lts k|ltj4tf g} d'Vo eP klg j}1flgs dfG5]x? g} OdfGbf/ x'G5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] dxTjnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s cfTd;ft ug}{ kb{5 . ljrf/ / /fhg}lts sfo{lbzf k|lt ;':ki6 / sfof{Gjog k|lt b[9;+u7gn] g} hgtf k|ltsf] pQ/bfloTj k"/f ug{ ;Sb5 .

olta]nf hgo'4sf];+u7g lgdf{0f ug]{ s'/f g} cx+ dxTjsf] k|Zg xf] . hgo'4 :jo+ ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fsf] k|lqmof ePsf]n] pQm k|lqmof x'g] ;dfof]hgaf6 dfq;+u7gsf] j}rfl/s sdf08 klg ;'b[9 x'b} hfG5 . hgo'4sf] k|lqmofaf6 cnu /fv]/ ul/g] ;+7g lgdf{0fsf] s'/f cGttM bfof“ jf jfof“ clt g} aGg k'Ub5 . qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ hgtfsf] ;]gf / Jofks hg;d'bfosf] ;+o'Qm df]rf{ g} ljrf/sf] d't{ cleJolQm xf] .

kf6L{ cfGbf]ngsf] jf}rfl/s Pj+ ef}lts c:q klg xf] . x/]s txsf sld6Lx? j}rfl/s Pj+ /fhg}lts ?kn] :ki6 / sfof{Gjog k|lt b[9 x'g'kg]{ s'/f :jtM :ki6 5 . t/, s'grfxL“ ljrf/ /fhgLlt k|ltsf] :ki6tf < of] c+x dxTjsf] ;jfn xf] . dfn]dfjfb / k|r08ky ;DaGwL :ki6tf / To;sf] sfof{Gjog k|ltsf] b[9tfn] g} ;du| kf6L{nfO{ hgo'4sf] j}rfl/s tyf k|ljlwsf] cf8df ;fd|fHojfbL / ltgsf bnfnx?n] rnfp“b} cfPsf] bfbflu/Lsf] lj?4 k|lt/f]wsf] d'Vo c:q ;}Go /fhgLlt (Politico military) r]tgf aGg' kg]{ ePsf] 5 . To;dWo hgo'4sf] k|To]If sdf08 ul//x]sf] kf6L{sf] lglDt of] ´g} dxTjsf] k|Zg x'g
k'Ub5 . o;nfO{ ;xL 9+un] a'e\mg] / k|of]u ug]{ s'/fn] j:t'ut r'gf}tLx?sf] ;fdgf ug{ dfq xf]Og cfGtl/s k+lQm / hg;d'bfonfO{ Plss[t ?kn] kl/rfng ug{;d]t plQs} ;jn / ;Ifd t'Nofp“5 .

To;}u/L kf6L{ lgdf{0fsf] ;jfndf csf]{ dxTjk"0f{ kIf eg]sf] hgrl/q (Mass Character) xf] . oBkL hgrl/q (Mass Character) ePsf] kf6L{ / hgkf6L{ (Mass Party)b'O{ leGg s'/f x'g\ . Mass Party sf] gfddf kf6L{sf] qmflGtsf/L rl/q lj;h{g x'g k'u]sf] l:ylt / qmflGtsf/L kf6L{sf] gfddf cnujdf k/]sf kf6L{x? Oltxf;df b]lvb} cfPsf 5g\ . oL b'j} jf:tjdf hgtfsf] kIfdf x'b}gg\ . qmflGtsf/L r]tgfnfO{ hgtfsf efjgf / cfjZostf;+u ;+of]hg ug{ ;Sg] kf6L{ g} hgrl/qo'Qm kf6L{ xf] . hxf“ kf6L{n] hgtfsf Jojxf/x?nfO{ kyk|bz{g ul//x]sf] dfq x'“b}g hgtfn] To;sf] b[9tfk"j{s cg'z/0f klg ul//x]sf x'G5g\ .

Politico Military Party / hgrl/qo'Qm kf6L{ oL b'O{ k/:k/ cGt/lj/f]wL geP/ cGt/;DaGwLt s'/f x'g\ . kf6L{sf] Politico Military r]tgf a'´fO{ / k|of]usf] ;dfof]hg klg xf] . a'´fO{ / u/fO{sf] l7s cGt/;DaGwdf g} kf6L{sf] hgtf;+usf] ;DaGw klg uf9f aGb} hfG5 / ljrf/ klg yk kl/is[t aGb} hfG5 .

æ;]gf gePsf] hgtf;+u cfk\mgf] eGg' s]xL klg 5}gÆ eGg] n]lggjfbL k|:yfkgfn] ;]gf / hgtf aLrsf] cGt/;DaGwnfO{ :ki6 ub{5 /fhg}lts ?kn] ;r]t / hgtf;+u Psfsf/ ePsf] ;]gfn] g} jf:tljs cy{df hgtfk|ltsf] cfk\mgf] pQ/bfloTjnfO{ axg ug{ ;Sb5 . hgtf k|lt pQ/bfoL / hgtfåf/f lgolGqt ;]gf g} hgtfsf] ;]gf x'g ;Sb5 . e"–d08nLo ljZj / ;fd|fHojfbL bjbjf ePsf] ljZjdf hgclwsf/sf] k"0f{tM /Iff / ;d[4Lsf] nflu hgtfsf] ;]gf lgdf{0f ug'{sf] cnfjf cfd hgtfsf] kmf}hLs/0f clgjfo{ aGg uPsf] 5 . o; cltl/Qm :jo+ ;}Go;+u7gnfO{ s]jn cfb]zsf] e/df xf]Og cfjZostf / lhDd]jf/Laf]wsf]
cfwf/df rNg] k|s[ltsf] agfpg', ;}Go;+u7gsf ;a} ;b:ox?nfO{ /fhg}lts g]tf, sfo{stf{sf] :t/df p7fpg' / hg:jLs[t sfjf{xLx? ug'{ kmf}hL If]qdf hglbzfsf] dd{ xf] . To;}u/L lglZrt /0fg}lts dxTjsf Onfsfx?df ljz]if k|yfldstf;lxt b]zJofkL pkl:yltnfO{ ;'lglZrt ug{ ljljw rl/qsf] ;]gf lgdf{0f / o'4sf] ;+rfng klg hglbzfsf] csf]{ dd{ xf] . ;f/df ;]gfnfO{ hgtf k|lt pQ/bfoL agfpg] / ;]gfdf hgtfsf] lgoGq0f sfod ug]{ s'/f ;du| /fhg}lts ;Qfdf hgtfsf] lgoGq0fnfO{ ;'b[9 ub}{ lng] s'/f g} xf] .

;j{xf/f qmflGt / /fli6«o d'lQm cfGbf]ngsf] ;+of]hgsf] ;}4flGts cjwf/0ffsf] cfwf/df xfd|f] ;Gbe{df ;j{xf/f ju{sf] g]t[Tjdf juL{o, hftLo, IF]qLo, / ;F+:s[lts pTkL8g lj?4sf] ;+o'Qm df]rf{sf] ?kdf ljsf; x'g k'u]sf] 5 . of] ;Qf ;~rfng / ;+3if{ ;+rfngsf] k|lqmofdf ;j{xf/f ju{sf] g]t[Tjdf aGg] pTkLl8t ju{, hflt / ;d'bfosf] ;+o'Qm df]rf{sf] cy{ ;Qf / ;+3if{df pTkLl8t ju{ / hgtfsf] ;xeflutfsf] cfjZostfnfO{ ;'lglZrt ug]{ k|Zg xf] . cfGbf]ngsf] :j?kn] g} ;+o'Qm df]rf{ ;DaGwL cjwf/0ffnfO lgwf{/0f ug]{ ePsf]n] cfGbf]ngsf sfo{g}lts df]rf{x? klg cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{g}lts :j?k cg'?k sfo{g}lts df]rf{sf :j?kx? aGb} hfG5g\ . of] cfGbf]ngsf] lgzfgfdf Psh'6 x'g ;Sg] zlQmnfO{ Plss[t u/]/ n}hfg] cjwf/0ff xf] .

/0fg}lts ;Gt'ngsf] r/0fdf k'u]sf] ;du| hgo'4sf] k|lqmof / cfwf/Onfsf :t/;Dd hg;Qf lgdf{0f x'g k'u]sf] l:yltdf k|fKt pknAwLx?sf] /Iff / ljsf;sf] nflu ljljw rl/qsf;+u7gx?sf] ;'b[9Ls/0f / Jofkstf g} hglbzfsf] jf:tljs dd{ x'g hfG5 . nfvf}+ s/f]8f}+ hg;d'bfo ;Qf / ;+3if{sf] k|lqmofdf uf]naGb x'“b} u}/x]sf] l:yltdf ;'b[9;+u7g / Jofks Pj+ Jojl:yt kl/rfngsf] cfjZostf yk a9]/ uPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ s=dfcf]sf] zAbdf æcn; kN6g / ;/n k|zf;gÆ klg eGg ;lsG5 .;+u7gsf] ;'b[l9s/0fsf] ;f/ /fhg}lts r]tgf / k|ltj4tfsf] d]n g} xf] . To;}u/L Jojl:yt kl/rfngsf] ;f/ eg]sf] hgjfbL s]Gb|Lotfsf] j}1flgs k|of]u xf] / Jofkstfsf] cy{;+u7gsf] lj:tf/ xf] .;+u7gsf] lj:tf/sf] cy{ ljljw rl/qsf];+u7g cyf{t cfGbf]ngsf];+u7g g} xf] .

%_sfo{k4tLsf] ?kdf hglbzf

s'g} klg ljlw ljrf/af6 cnu ljz'4 ljlw dfq} x'g ;Sb}g . tyfkL ljlw cfkm}df ;du| ljrf/ eg] xf]Og . hglbzf ljrf/ / ljlws} ;du|tf klg xf] . o;nfO{ sfo{k4tLsf] ?kdf x]bf{ of] hgtf;+u s/sfksf] tl/sf geP/ ;D´fO{ a'´fO{ ug]{ tl/sf xf] . cfk\mgf ljrf/x? hjh{:t yf]kg'{ geP/ hgfsf] r]tgf / cfjZostfsf] cfwf/df of]hgfx? lgdf{0f ug]{ ljlw xf] .hgtfsf] r]tgf cfjZostf;+u of]hgfsf] cGt/lj/f]w /xg' x'“b}g . of] Jofks vf]h cg';Gwfg / ;d:ofx?sf] ljZn]if0f kl5 ul/g] ;+Zn]if0f xf] . cyf{t hgtfaf6 ;d:ofx? lng] / hgtfnfO{ ;dfwfg lbg] tl/sf xf] . o;nfO{ dfcf]n] hgtfaf6 lng] / hgtfnfO{ lbg] ljlw eGg'eof] . of] klxn] c;n lzio ag]/ c;n u'? aGg] ljlw xf] . ju{ b'Zdg k|lt cfqmf];, tLj| 3[0ffefj / hgtf k|ltsf] ljgozLntf hglbzfsf] dd{ xf] . sDo'lgi6 / hgtf aLr zf;s / zfliftsf] Jojxf/ xf]Og df5f / kfgLsf] ;DaGw x'g'kb{5 . s=dfcf]n] rLgLof“ sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ / hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] lglDt tof/ ug'{ ePsf] cg'zf;gsf tLg lgod / Wofglbg of]Uo cf7 s'/fx? sfo{k4lt ;DaGwL hglbzf xf] . h'g / xfd|F] lglDt klg plQs} dxTjsf 5g\ . cfGtl/s ?kdf x/]s txsf sld6Lx? aLrsf] cfk;L ;DaGw g]t[Tj / sfo{stf{ aLrsf] ;DaGw / cfGtl/s k+lQm / hg;d'bfo aLrsf] ;DaGw xflb{s / ;f}xfå{k"0f{ x'g h?/L x'G5 . ;a} ljefu tyf zfvfx?sf] cfk;L ;xof]ufTds ;DaGw / To;sf] Plss[t kl/rfng hglbzfsf] efjgf xf] .

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hglbzf s]jn hg;DaGwsf] ljlw dfq geP/ of] ;du| ljZj b[li6sf]0f klg xf] . ef}lts k|ljlwsf] >]i7tfnfO{ xf]Og ljrf/ / hgzlQmsf] JofkstfnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg' o;sf] d"n ljz]iftf xf] . hgtf k|ltsf] ljZjf;, hgtf k|ltsf] lgi7f / hgtf;+usf] ;xsfo{n] g} qmflGtsf/L ljrf/ / cfbz{nfO{ ;'b[9 / ljsf; ub}{ nUb5 . hglbzf cfwf/O{nfsf ;'b[9Ls/0fsf] k|lqmof;lxt ;du| hgljb|f]x;+ul7t x'b} uO{/x]sf] l:yltdf hglbzf k|ltsf] :ki6tf / k|ltj4tfsf] cy{ dfgj hfltn] cfh{g u/]sf cd"No cg'ejx?sf] ;+Zn]if0f k|ltsf] :ki6tf xf] . / ;fdflhs cu|ultsf] cleofgnfO{ ;'lglZrt ug'{ klg xf] . k|ltlqmofjfbL /fHo;Qf / gjf]lbt hg;Qf lg0ff{os b08sf] cj:yf lt/ al9/x]sf] ;Gbe{df hgtf k|ltsf] ljZjf;nfO{ yk ;'b[9 ug'{sf] cnjf hgtfnfO{ ;r]t,;+ul7t / kmf}hLs[t ug'{ klg plQs} cfjZos aGg k'u]sf] 5 . j}1flgs ljrf/ / hgtfsf efjgfx?sf] ;dfof]hg g} eLif0f ;fdflhs pynk'yn cyf{t kl/jt{gsf] cfwf/ xf] . o;y{ o;nfO{ ljrf/ / Jojxf/ cyf{t a'e\mg] / k|of]u ug]{ s'/fsf] åGbfTds ;DaGw klg eGg ;lsG5 .

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