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jif{ !# c+s !&, r}q !), @)^) March 23, 2004 No.17 Year 13 |
;fdlosL
DofUbL sfjf{xL Ps l6Kk0fL
klys
o'4lj/fd eª\u eP otf hgd'lQm ;]gfn] u/]sf kmf}hL
sfjf{xLx?dWo] DofUbLsf] ;b/d'sfd a]gLahf/dflysf] cfqmd0f ;a}eGbf eLif0f sfjf{xL
xf] . k|:t't ;fgf] l6Kk0fL ut o'4lj/fd e+ub]lv DofUbL sfjf{xL;Ddsf] l:ylt
jl/kl/ s]Gb|Lt eP/ k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .
jftf{ cjlws} clGtd r/0flt/ a;]sf] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] k"0f{ j}7sn] hgo'4sf] kmf}hL /0fgLltnfO{ kl/dflh{t ub{} b]zJofkL k|Tofqmd0fsf] 3gLe"t tof/L ug{ ljs]lGb|t / s]lGb|t sfjf{xLx?sf] ;d'lrt tfnd]nnfO{ ;jf{lws dxTj lbP/ cfkm\gf] /0fgLlt agfPsf] lyof] . efjL k|Tofqmd0f / ljb|f]xnfO{ ;+ul7t ug{ cfkm\gf] kmf}hL ;+u7gnfO{ k"j{b]lv klZrd;Dd ljs]lGb|t u/]sf] lyof] . cem o;} cjlwd} klxnf] k6s pRr dxTjsf ;fy t/fO{ Pj+ zxl/of Onfsfdf kmf}hL sfdnfO{ ljz]if k|fyldstf ;fy ;}Go ljGof; u/]sf] lyof] . g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ / hgd'lQm ;]gf h'g a]nf cfkm\gf] of]hgf cg';f/ b]zJofkL ;–;gf PDa'z, ;]jf]6]h / /]8df nfu]sf] lyof] l7s ToxL a]nfb]lv k|lts[ofjfbL tTjx?n] dfcf]jfbLsf lj?4 dgf]j}1flgs o'4 t]h kf/]sf] lyP . kf6L{sf] ljs]lGb|t sfjf{xLaf6 k'/fgf] ;Qf ;b/d'sfd / zx/ahf/df klg zfxL ;]gfsf] 5fpgLdf ;+s'lrt ePsf] oyfy{nfO{ 9fs5f]k ug{ k|lts[ofjfbLn] dfcf]jfbL sdhf]/ ag]sf], 7"nf] sfjf{xL ug{ c;Ifd /x]sf], 7"nf] ;+Vofdf knfog / cfTd;dk{0f u/]sf] cflb xNnf dRrfO/x\of] . emg\ efn'jfª / s';'ddf ePsf] cf+lzs Iflt / s]xL u2f/x?n] u/]sf] cfTd;dk{0fnfO{ p5fn]/ cfkm"n] dfcf]jfbL ;]gfsf lj?4 lg0ff{os >]i7tf sfod u/]sf] / hgd'lQm ;]gf cToGt /IffTds l:yltdf em/]sf] pb\3f]if u/\of] . zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfsf] uf]oaN; k|rf/o'4af6 lbUe|ldt eP/ zxl/of a'l4hLjLsf] Ps tKsf klg cf+lzs k|efjdf k/]sf] b]lvof] . pgLx? kf6L{sf] ;xL o'4 gLltnfO{ 7Ls;+u ga'‰bf / b'Zdgsf] Psf]xf]/f] k|rf/sf sf/0fn] 8udufPsf] / 7"n7"nf sfjf{xL e6fe6 ul/lbP x'GYof] eGg] sfdgf ul//x]sf] b]lvG5 .
t/ b]z k|rf/ u/]eGbf leGg kl/l:yltaf6 u'lh|/x]sf]
lyof] . jftf{sfnaf6} k|i6 ?kdf s] s'/f /fd|f];"u k|dfl0ft eof] eg] ;fdGtL
xTof/f] 1fg]Gb| d08nL cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] cf8e/f]zf / lgb{]zgdf b]zsf
;Dk"0f{ /fhg}lts kf6L{x?nfO{ Ps Ps u/L kfvf nufP/ Ps5q zf;g ug{
u'?of]hgfsf ;fy nfluk/]sf] lyof] . jftf{ cjlwnfO{ 1fg]Gb| d08nL / zfxL cd]l/sL
;]gfn] b]zdf /fhg}lts lgsf;sf nflu :jR5 jx; ug{] / lhDd]jf/k"j{s lgsf;
lgsfNg] sfod eGbf klg kmf}hL zlQm ;'b[9 ug{] cg's"n ;dosf ?kdf lnPsf]
b]lvG5 . o;} cjlwdf x]lnsf]K6/ Pd–!^ nufotsf cTofw'lgs xftxltof/åf/f zfxL ;]gf ;'b[9 x'g], tflnd lng],
dfcf]jfbLsf lj?4 u'Ktr/L ug{] sfddf Hofg 5f8]/ nfu]sf] lyof] . emg\ b]z
dfcf]jfbLsf /fhg}lts dfux?k|lt ;xdt x'"b} uPsf] k|i6 ePkl5 jftf{
ef"8\g cg]sf}+ s's'To ul//x\of] . ljleGg 7fp"df ePsf xTof lu/km\tf/L
s'k|rf/ / bf]/Dafdf ePsf] ;fd"lxs g/;+xf/n] k'/fgf] ;Qf /fhg}lts lgsf;
k6Ss} grfx]sf] k|i6 eof] . of] ;a} of]hgfnfO{ ;fd|fHojfbL cd]l/sfsf] ;dy{g dfq}
ge} :jod\ pkl:yt eP/ g]t[Tj ul//x]sf] b]lvof] . cd]l/sL ;]gf b"/b/fhsf
dfcf]jfbL Onfsfdf zfxL ;]gfsf Jof/]s Jof/]sdf k'uL pRr k|sf/sf tflnd lbg], sfd
Tolta]nf g} 5fkfx?n] k|sfzdf NofPsf lyP . cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfb dfcf]jfbLnfO{ vtd
kfg{ ;}Go, k|fljlwsb]lv lnP/ h:tf];'s} ;xfotf lbg klg kl5 gkg{] v'Nnf 3f]if0ff
u/\of] .
g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] bL3{sfnLg k|lt/f]wn] IftljIft
ePsf] k'/fgf] ;Qf ;fd|fHojf/Lsf] ef}lts Pjd\ cGo ;xof]un] clnslt tlª\u|Psf] /
p;n] cfkm\gf] o'4 /0fgLltnfO{ klg ;fd|fHojfbL u'?x?sf] ;Nnfxn] kl/is[t kfg{]
sfd u/\of] . vf;u/L cfkm\gf l;kfxLx?sf] lub{} uPsf] dgf]annfO{ pRr k|ljlw,
tflnd / k};fsf andf s]xL p7fpg] k|oTg u/\of] . b"/b/fhsf ufp" /
t/fO{af6 klg cfkm\gf] 5l/Psf] zlQmnfO{ zx/ahf/ / vf;vf; ;fdl/s dxTjsf
7fp"df s]lGb|t u/\of] . k|x/L, k|zf;g cflbsf ?kdf 5l/Psf] cfkm\gf]
zlQmnfO{ zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfsf] sdf08df PsLs[t u/L o'lgkmfO8 sdf08sf] 5ftfd'lg
uf]naGb u/\of] . ;Dk"0f{ ;Qf ;]gfsf] dftxftdf NofP/ p;n] cfkm\gf] ju{sf]
klg ;Lldt ;b:ox?df ;Dk"0f{ ;fwg ;|f]t s]lGb|t u/L hgo'4sf lj?4 ;du| 9+un]
n8\g clGtd k|of;df nfUof] .
7Ls oxL s'/f a'em]/ ut s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] j}s7n] b'Zdgsf
lj?4sf] cfkm\gf] n8fO{+sf ?kx?df klg cf+lzs kl/jt{g cTofjZos b]Vg k'Uof] .
abln+bf] kl/l:yltdf qmflGtsf/Lx?n] 7Ls lsl;dn] cfkm\gf sfo{gLlt gabNbf
7"n7"nf k/fho vfPsf 5g\ .
;du| o'4sf b[li6n] hgo'4 /0fg}lts ;Gt'ngdf /x]sf] /
of] k|Tofqmd0fsf] r/0flt/ a9\b} uPsf] 7Ls oxL ljGb'df ;fd|fHojfb n8fO{+nfO{
1fg]Gb|nfO{ cf8e/f];f lbg k|ToIf cfPsf] l:yltsf] ljZn]if0f ub{} kf6L{n] zq'
cfkm\gf Jof/]s / kf]i6x?nfO{ cfw'lgs pRr k|ljlwaf6 n}; u/fO{ …ce]BÚ lsNnf agfP/
a;]sf] / p;sf] ;Dk"0f{ hf]8 hgd'lQm ;]gf aQLdf k'tnL cfP h;/L cfkm\gf]
Aof/]sdf x'GYof] eg]/ tDtof/ a;]sf] l:ylt lyof] . zq'sf] o'4 gLltnfO{
/fd|f];"u a'em]sf] kf6L{n] zq'sf] alnof] lsNnfdf xf]Og p;nfO{ cfkm\gf]
jl/kl/ af]nfpg], zq'nfO{ ;–;fgf] zlQmdf ljs]lGb|t aGg afWo kfg{] / Ps Ps u/L
vtd kfg{] lnof] . ;f] cjlwdf 7"nf sfjf{xL gug{], cfkm\gf] ljzfn ;}Go
zlQmnfO{ ljs]lGb|t ug{] / PDa'z, /f]8 dfOg, ldgL /]8, ;]jf]6]hnfO{ Jofks agfpg]
lg0f{o u/\of] . s]xL dlxgf o'4sf] of] ?k ckgfO;s]kl5 zq'nfO{ s]lGb|t wSsf lbP/
7"nf] Iflt agfpg ;lsG5 eGg] kf6L{sf] 7DofO lyof] . oL ;a}sf] s"n
kl/0ffd b]zleq / aflx/sf] zlQm ;Gt'ngnfO{ cem cg's"n agfpg] / o;n] cem cem
pRr, k|sf/sf sfjf{xL ug{} cg's"ntf a9\b} hfg] / o'4n] k|Tofqmd0fdf k|j]z
ug{] cg'dfg lgsfn]sf] kfOG5 .
ef]hk'/ / DofUbL sfjf{xL;Dd cfOk'Ubf s]xL ckjfb;lxt
d'Vo ?kdf o'4 g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_n] agfPsf] /0fgLlt cg';f/ g} cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 .
ef]hk'/ / DofUbLsf s]lGb|t sfjf{xLsf] /fhg}lts Pjd\ kmf}hL c;/x? x]g{ t cem
s]xL ;do kv{g' knf{ t/ h;/L k|f/lDes k|lts[ofx? cfPsf 5g\, To:n] ;+s]tx? kfpg
;lsG5 . ;j{k|ydt dfcf]jfbL l;l4b} uPsf 5g\, 7"nf sfjf{xL ug{ ;Qm}gg\ eGg]
k|lts[ofjfbLsf ;Dk"0f{ jsjf;x?nfO{ oL sfjf{xLn] /fd|f];"u lrl/lbPsf]
5 . emg\ DofUbL sfjf{xL dfqf / u'0f b'j} b[li6n] xfn;Dd hgd'lQm ;]gfn] u/]sf]
;a}eGbf 7"nf] sfjf{xL xf] . Ps xhf/ zfxL ;]gfsf lj?4 sfjf{xL ug{ ;Sg'n]
cfkm}+df hgo'4sf] kmf}hL tfstnfO{ cleJoQm ub{5 . DofUbL ;b/d'sfddf lbp";f]
!@ ah];Dd k"/} sAhf u/L lhNnfsf pRr k|zf;s ;L=8L=cf]= / 8L=P;=kL= ;d]tnfO{
lgoGq0f ug{;Sg] tfutn] kf6L{sf] o'4 Ifdtf 36]sf] xf]Og klxnf eGbf emg} a9]sf]
k|i6 5}g / † emg\ ef]hk'/ cfqmd0fkZrft klZrd sdf08cGtu{t s]lGb|t sfjf{xL x'G5
eGg] hfGbf hfGb} / pRr ;ts{tf ckgfp"bf ckgfp"b} ePsf] of] kl5Nnf]
sfjf{xLn] k|lts[ofjfbLsf] o'4 Ifdtf slt /x]5 /fd|};"u pb\3fl6t ePsf] 5 .
zq'nfO{ p;}sf] ynf]df k/f:t ug{ ;Sg' hgd'lQm ;]gf /Iffdf xf]Og :jod\ zfxL ;]gf
g} /Iffdf k'Ub} uPsf] alnof] k|df0f xf] .
dfcf]jfbL ;lsP eg]/ cfkm\gf] ;]gfsf] dgf]an p7fO/x]sf]
zfxL ;]gfnfO{ of] sfjf{xLn] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] em8\sf lbPsf] 5 . ca zfxL
;]gfleq ljv08g cem tLj| x'g]5 . kmf6km'6 xltof/;lxt dfcf]jfbLlt/ nfUg] qmd z'?
eO;s]sf] jt{dfg l:yltdf oL sfjf{xLn] ;+ul7t ?kdf zfxL ;]gfleqsf b]zeQmx?nfO{
ljb|f]x ug{] pko'Qm jftfj/0f agfO lbg] lglZrt 5 . ljrf/ geO{ vfnL ef}lts
k|nf]egdf hflu/] zfxL ;]gf Hofg} ;'/lIft gePsf] k|dfl0ft ePsfn] knfogsf 36gfx?
klg ca cem a9\g] 5g\ .
DofUbL ;b/d'sfddfly ;kmn cfqmd0fn] b]zsf] /fhg}lts
l:yltdf klg s]xL kl/jt{g cfpg] lglZrt 5 . ljZj hgdtnfO{ e|ldt kfg{ r'gfjL gf6s
u/L cfkm"nfO{ j}wflgstf lbg nfu]sf] 1fg]Gb| d08nLnfO{ g/fd|f] wSsf nfu]sf]
5 . ca r'gfj ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] e|daf6 ;a} d'Qm ePsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLsf dfux?nfO{ xn
gu/L b]zdf r'gfj nufotsf s'g} klg ;d:of ;dfwfg x'"b}gg eGg] km]l/ PskN6}
/fd|f];"u k'li6 ePsf] 5 . cem aLrsf] cjlwdf ;+;bjfbL zlQmx?, 1fg]Gb|n]
g]t[Tj u/]sf] k'/fgf] ;Qf / dfcf]jfbLn]
g]t[Tj u/]sf] gof" ;QfaLr em'ln/x]sf] l:yltnfO{ klg of] sfjf{xLn]
pgLx?nfO{ Ps sbd cufl8 a9]/ ;sf/fTds ?kdf ;f]Rg afWo agfPsf] 5 . hgtfsf] tfut
pNn]Vo a9]sf] 7f]; k|df0f ag]sf] oL sfjf{xLx?n] cfkm"nfO{ hgkIfLo /fhg}lts
kf6L{sf lxdfotL atfpg] Tof] zlQm hgo'4sf/Llt/ 9Nsg] pko'Qm jftfj/0f ag]sf] 5 .
hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] pRr ;fxl;s pQm sfjf{xLx?n] b]zleq /
aflx/sf k'/fgf] ;DaGwx? Wj:t ePsf 5g\ . DofUbL sfjf{xLn]
l;h{gf u/]sf] dflysf] l:yltaf6 ;a} ;DalGwt kIfx? cufl8 a9]/ ju{ ;DaGwx? agfpg]
/ eTsfpg] lglZrt 5 . hgkIfLo zlQmx? hgtfn] cfh{g u/]sf] of] gjLg r]tgf / zlQmsf
andf zq';"u cem eLif0f ?kdf k|:t't x'g]5g\ . k|ltlqmofjfbL cfkm\gf] 36\b}
uPsf] cfo'nfO{ a'em]/ hgtf;"u cfTd;dk{0f ug{] ls cem k"/} /
;Dk"0f{ ?kn] vtd x'g] /f]Hg pgLx? :jtGq 5g\ . Oltxf;n] hgtfsf] ck/fhonfO{
xhf/f}+ k6s k|dfl0ft u/]sf] 5 . @)^) r}q (