1fg]Gb|sf] clegGbg lsg / s]sf nflu <

dx]Gb| sltnf

    nfzx?sf kxf8dfly /ftf] un}rf lj5fP/ cf5]kf5], d08n], ef/bf/, ;LcfO8L / ;'/IffsdL{-;]gf–k'ln;_hDdf u/L cfkm"nfO{ clegGbg ug{ nufpg] /x/ clxn] slyt /fhf 1fg]Gb|nfO{ s'ts'tL em} r9]sf] 5 . :jfutåf/ /utn] leh]sf 5g\ . d~rsf jl/kl/ cf";' / sf]nfxn 5 . glur} Pp6f ;b/d'sfd d;fg3f6 em} z'g;fg 5 . ;'/IffsdL{-<_ sf cfkmGtx? x/fPsf cfÎgf ;Gtltx?sf] vf]hL ul/lbg ljnfk ul//x]5g\ . 3fOt]x? bjfO kfgL h'6fOlbg elg/x]5g\, To;k|lt s'g} ;Dj]bgf g/fvL clegGbgsf] tfdemfddf bf}8w'k 5 . /fhfnfO{ /}tLk|lt s] ;Dj]bgf . clxn] bhgf}+ ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfnfO{  cfsfzaf6 ad jiff{p"b} xTof ul/b}5 To;k|lt s] sf] v]b, a; elg/x]5g\–of] :jefljs / ;fdfGo xf], o'4df o:tf] x'G5 . ;a} ck/fw o'4df k|of]u ug{ rfxg] lgs[i6x?sf] of] egfO r/d lx+;fjfbL xTof/f qm'/ dfgl;stfsf] pkh xf] . To;f] t slyt /fhf 1fg]Gb| cfkm} cfºg} j+zsf bfh'efO, lbbL axLgL / 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] nfz s} u2L agfP/, jL/]Gb|sf k"/} j+zhx?sf] /utn] g'xfP/, gof" sf]tkj{ /rfP/ zf;gdf cfPsf x'g\ . o:tfnfO{ hgtfk|lt ddtf / :g]x xf]nf egL ;f]+Rg' klg cfl:tgsf] ;k{nfO{ b'w lknfP/ 6f]Sb}g egL ;f]+Rg' eGbf km/s 5}g . h]xf];\ h;/L klg / h:tf] ;'s} kl/j]zdf klg clegGbg ul/Psf] 5 rf6'sf/ / rfs/x?af6 hgtfsf] zf]s–kL8f–j]bgf;"u …/fhfÚ nfO{ s] ;/f]sf/ . Tof] t ;xh :jefljs 36gf xf] . …c"w]/ gu/Ldf a]as'km /fhfÚ ePkl5 …h] dg nfUof] ToxL ul/G5 .Ú x'G5 klg .

    nfzdfly a;]/ cjL/ dfnf yfKg] /x/ ul//x]sf] 1fg]Gb| zfxsf] hLjg–JolQmTj s] clegGbgLo 5 < s:tf] JolQmTjnfO{ /fi6«n] clegGbg ug'{ k5{ < eGg] k|Zgx? clxn] p7]sf 5g\ . Psl5g /fhfsf] ctLtdf b[li6 k'¥ofp" t < ljutdf e"ldut lu/f]xsf gfOs] eO{ d"lt{ rf]g{] / d08n] cft+sn] hgtfnfO{ r'k /fVg] ub}{ ljb]zdf b]zsf /fli6«o k'/ftflTjs ;Dkbfx?, k|frLg w/f]x/ j]rljvg ug]{ /fi6« lj/f]wL sfd ub]{ cfPsf 1fg]Gb| clegGbgLo 5g\ t < o;sf] pQ/ rf6's/ / rfs/x?;"u 5}g . gldtf / ;'lgtf sf08sf ;'qwf/ eO{ kbf{ k5fl8 e"ldut lu/f]xsf gfossf ?kdf ;a} ck/fwx? ug]{ / ug{ nfpg] JolQm g} x'g\ jt{dfg slyt /fhf . pgsf 5f]/f slyt o'j/fh kf/z klg 5g\ To:t} xTof/f . k|jL0f u'?¨sf] xTof u/]/ k};fn] d'v 6fn] pgn] . lrtjgdf b'O{lhpsL dlxnfnfO{ lsr]/ df/] / hf] af]N5 To;nfO{ l;Wofp"g] wDsLn] r'k nufP . xftdf xltof/ lnP/ ;8sdf hyfefjL uf]nL xfGb} slxn] eStk'/df, slxn] k|x/L OG;k]S6/ / slxn] 6]S;L 8«fOe/nfO{ 3fOt] / ql;t agfpg] / Ps bh{g o'jtLx?;"u afg]Zj/sf] Pe/]i6 xf]6ndf /fznLnfsf] Jolerf/ dRofpg] gUg ;":s[ltsf gfOs] klg x'g\–kf/z . pgL gfd gv'n]sf sfnf] kbfy{sf 8«u; Jofkf/L klg x'g\ . ltg}nfO{ s] clegGbg ug]{ <

    slyt /fhf 1fg]Gb| b/jf/ xTofsf08sf k|0f]tf klg x'g\ . cfºg} bfh' / efO, lbbL / alxgL, HjfO"–r]nf, 5f]/L–a'xf/L, efO–elthf legfh' u/L 8]9 bh{g JolQmsf] xTof ug]{ uf]qjw / eft[ tyf :qLxTofsf] kfk / ck/fwn] lje"lift /fhfnfO{ csf]{ s] s'/fn] lje"lift ug'{ knf{ / < s;}n] eGg ;S5g\–…/fhf Pstfsf k|tLs, /fli6«otfjfbL / ;a}sf ;femf JolQmTj ePsf]n] clegGbg .Ú pgsf rl/q, s/t't, :jefj / z}nLn] ubf{ oL dWo] s'g} Ps tYon] klg pgnfO{ clegGbgLo b]vfpg ;Sb}g . /fhf clxn] lxGb' sd{sfJ8L k08fsf dfq ;d|f6 ePsf 5g\ . pgL ?l9jfbL e"tk|]tsf 5fof" / cGw wdf{Gwtf / ;+sL0f{ :t'ltjfbsf cf}tf/L emf"qmL ePsf 5g\ . pg}n] ;fdGtL wfld{s ?l9jfbL wdf{Gwtf / cj}1flgs k'/ftg ljZjf;sf] cf8df a|fx\d0fjfbL hftLo cx+sf/ / e]befjnfO{ b]ze/L km}nfPsf 5g\ . hftLo p"r–gLr, gfs, j0f{ / hg}sf cfwf/df g]kfnLnfO{ ljefhg ub}{ hflt, hghflt, blnt / dlxnfx?df pu| zf]if0f, pTkL8g, kIfkft / e]befj sfod ul/Psf] 5 . dfG5]n] dfG5]nfO{ sl/of agfP/, /}tL / af"wf -bf;_ agfP/ /fVg] ;fdGtjfbsf] gfos ePsfn] dfgjtf / ;EotfnfO{ kbblnt ub}{ If]qut wd{, j0f{, /+ª\u / ?ksf cfwf/df g]kfnLnfO{ l5GgleGg kfg]{ / lxGb'sf dfq /fhf x'g] JolQm s;/L Pstfsf k|tLs x'g ;S5g\ < /x\of] /fli6«otf k|]dLsf] s'/f] . oltv]/ ;a}nfO{ :ki6 eO;s]sf] 5– …/fhfÚ n] oltv]/ cd]l/sf / ef/t ;fd' b]zsf] clZdtf / :jfledfg aGwsL /fv]/ k|ToIf x:tIf]knfO{ lgDtfp"b} cfºgf] u2Lsf] /Iffdf ;xof]u lnPsf 5g\ . zfxL ;]gfsf Jof/]s–u'KtL, If]q, /fli6«o uf]Ko ;'rgf / ljifo Pj+ k|zf;lgs :jtGqtf, :jfwLgtfsf ;a} cª\u r"0f{ r"0f{ ePsf 5g\ . b]zsf] :jfledfg x:tIf]kaf6 kbblnt eO;s]sf] 5 . cd]l/sL ;]gf, /fhb"t / k//fi6« dGqL Jof/]s–Jof/]s ;'/Iff Joj:yfsf] lg/LIf0f / lgb]{zg lbg v'n]cfd rxfl//x]sf 5g\ . zfxL ;]gf cd]l/sL ;]gfsf] c+u em}+ ePsf] 5 / p;s} cfb]zdf hyfefjL lgbf]{if b]zeQmsf] xTof >[ª\vnf rnfO/x]sf] 5 . dfgf}+ k|wfg ;]gfklt x'g\ cd]l/sL b"t / Kof/fh+u cd]l/sL s7k'tnL lgldQ gfos . km]l/ 5f]/f kf/znfO{ ef/t e|d0f u/fOlbP jfkt slyt /fhfn] b]zsf] 7"nf] gbL s0ff{nL ef/tnfO{ ;'Dkg] u'? of]hgfdf ;Demf}tf u/]sf 5g\ eg] ljb]zL uf8L g]kfndf :jtGq cfjthfjtsf] Joj:yf u/]sf 5g\ . Toxf" sxf" lg/ 5 /fli6«otf < ;Ldf gjLs/0fdf g]kfnL e"–efu ef/tnfO{ ;'lDkb} uOPsf] 5 / sfnfkfgLdf ef/tLo ;]gfsf] ks8 sfod u/fOPsf] 5 . dxnL ;fu/ af"w nufot y'k}| af"wx?af6 g]kfnL hdLg 8'jfgdf kfl/Psf] 5 t/ To;sf] lj/f]w / ;dfwfg vf]lhPsf] 5}g . clg sxf" lg/ 5 t /fli6«otf k|]d /fhf / b/jfl/ofdf < o;}n] /fi6«k|]d klg pgsf] kfv08 / gSsnL xf] eGg] :ki6 5 . gq ljb]zLk|lt ;Dk"0f{ ?kn] cfTd;dk{0f ug{ grfxg] / yf]/} ePklg /fli6«otfdf c8fg /fVb} /fi6«x?;"u ;Gt'lnt / c;+nUg ;DaGwdfly hf]8lbg] jf …k/:ttfÚsf] lj/f]wdf pleg] /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] xTof lsg u/fP 1fg]Gb|n] < /fli6«otfk|lt ;fk]If jkmfbf/ jL/]Gb|sf] u'0f / rl/q ckr eP/ g} 1fg]Gb|n] b/jf/ xTofsf08sf] sf]tkj{ /rgf u/]sf xf]Ogg\ < …d bfh' h:tf] xf]OgÚ eGg'sf] tfTko{ ToxL xf]Og < b]zeQm g]kfnL hgtf / /fli6«otfdf c8fg /fVg] /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] xTof ug]{ s;/L /fi6«k]|dL eP <

    km]l/ csf]{ k|;+u x]/f}+ oL slyt /fhf Pp6f 7"nf t:s/ lu/f]xsf gfos / bnfn k'"hLklt ju{sf k|d'v x'g\ . logL t:s/–Jofkf/L / bnfn pBf]uklt x'g\ . t:s/, bnfn–k'"hLklt slx+ b]zeQm x'"b}gg\ . /fhf eP/ Jofkf/ ug]{, pBf]u rnfpg] t:s/L ug]{ / bnfn k'"hLkltx? -ljb]zLx?_ ;"u ;f"7uf"7 ug]{ . b]zsf] k};f ljb]zdf nu]/ hDdf ug]{, yGSofp"g] . ljb]zL sDkgLx?df z]o/ nufgL ug]{ / b]zleqsf pBf]u sdhf]/ kfg]{ clg w/fzfoL t'Nofpg], /fli6«o pBf]unfO{ 6f6kNofpg] / j/jfb kfg]{ JolQm b]z3ftL, b]zsf] zq' xf] ls xf]Og < To;}u/L hgtfnfO{ df/]/ ;vfk kf/L /fh rnfpg] ;kgf b]Vg' hgtfsf] zq"sf] sfd xf] ls xf]Og < ljb|f]xL lgoGq0f ug{ xf]Og xTof u/]/ lgd'{n ug{ cd]l/sL lgb]{zg cfPsf] 5 . ljb|f]xLnfO{ s'g} d"Nodf ;QFdf hfg glbg] cd]l/sL cfb]z 5 . cft+ssf/Lsf] …n]anÚ nfpg] p;}sf] cfb]z xf] . log} cfb]z kfngf ug{sf nflu xltof/ / 8n/ jiff{OPsf] 5 . o;n] :ki6 5–/fi6«sf] cl:tTj / :jfledfg nTofP/g]kfnL dfly u[xo'4 nfbg] s;/L /fi6«jfbL x'G5 < o;/L hgtfnfO{ dfg]{ / b]znfO{ cl:tTjljxLg t'Nofpg] af6f]df lxl8/x]sf b]zb|f]xL / hgtfsf a}/LnfO{ lsg clegGbg ug]{ < a? xfdLn] of] k|e'Tj / k|ToIf x:tIf]k xfdLnfO{ :jLsfo{ 5}g, ltd|f] clegGbg :jLsfo{ 5}g eGg'kg]{ xf]Og / <

    To:t} csf]{ k|;¨df hfp"–hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ ljutsf kGw| jif{df ()) k|ltztn] tn efl;+b} / ktg x'"b}5 . b]z s+ufn / vf]qmf] kfl/Psf] 5 . c;kmn /fi6«sf] txdf, ;+;f/sf] ;aeGbf ul/a /fi6«df / c?n] lbPsf] eLvdf af"Rg] k/hLjLsf?kdf /fi6« v;]sf] 5 . b]zsf] cfTdlge{/tf xf]Og k/lge{/tf :yflkt ePsf] 5 . o;/L hgtf / b]z lbg k|ltlbg b'Jnfp"b} / ul/a aGb}5g\ t/ /fhf o;sf] pN6f]  . klxn] )$* ;fndf cf7 s/f]8 eQf vfg] /fhf clxn] &# s/f]8 vfG5g\ . Toltv]/ ;jfnfvsf] uf8L r9\g] clxn] !$ s/f]8sf] uf8L r9\5g\ Tof] klg km]/L–km]/L . Toltv]/ Ps af]tnsf] xhf/ kGw| ;osf] /S;L vfg] /fhf clxn] ;aeGbf dx"uf] ljb]zL /S;Lsf] dftdf 8'J5g\ Tof] klg …lxGb' ;Df|f6Ú ePkl5 . pg}sf 6f]afsf] sf]n /S;L e§Lsf sf/vfgf 5g\ . l;k|bL– ;f]N6L h:tf gfkmfsf Jofkf/ k|lti7fg . pgs} ljb]zL sf/vfgfdf z]o/ / ljb]zL a}+sdf sf/f]af/ 5g\ . gfufh'{g, rGb|flul/, eQmk'/sf] ;Nnf3f/L, jfnfh'sf 8f"8fx? cflb pgs} ;DklQ /] . ljzfn hUuf hdLgsf dflns /] . c/jf}+ c/j b]zsf] ;DklQ ljb]zdf hDdf ug]{ oL /fhf ;+;f/sf] ;aeGbf ul/a b]zsf ;aeGbf wgL /fhfdf rlr{t 5g\ . ci6«]lnof, :jLh/Nof8 / j]nfotL a}+sx?df k"j{ /fgL P]Zjo{sf] &( c/j ?k}of" klg log}n] s'DNofP / clxn] v/jf}+ /sd hDdf kf/]sf 5g\ . /fi6«sf] sf]if / /fh:jaf6 hDdf ePsf] ;DklQ b]z ljsf;df xf]Og PSn} n'6\g] nf]eL t:s/ / e|i6–bnfn JolQm /fhf ePsf 5g\ . o;/L b]z / hgtf hlt ul/a x'"b} hlt b'Jnfp"b} hfg yfn]sf 5g\ Tolt pgL df]6fp"b} / wgL x'"b}5g\ . b]z / hgtfsf] /ut r';]/ df]6fpg] wgf9\o bnfn e|i6 k'"hLkltnfO{ xfdL /fi6«jfbL /fhf dfGg ljjz ePsf 5f}+ . ut ! bzsdf hgtfsf hLjg:t/ ( ;o k|ltzt C0ffTds tkm{ em/]sf] 5 t/ /fhfsf] eQf ( ;o k|ltzt wgfTds eP/ a9]sf] 5 . oxf" sxf"lg/ 5 ;+ult < sxf"lg/ dfgjtf / /fi6«efj emlNsG5 < /fhf lsg ul/a g]kfnLsf] ;]tf] xfQL ag]/ v8f 5g\ . /fhf lsg xf85fnf a]l/Psf b'O{ 5fs vf]n] vfg gkfp"g] g]kfnL hgtfsf] sf"wdf af]emsf] kxf8 eP/ p"lePsf 5g\ < ul/a g]kfnLn] pgnfO{ wfGg ;S5g\ < t;y{ !^ cf}+ ztfJbLsf] /fhtGq t ca Dofb gf3]sf] cf}ifwL em}+ g]kfnLsf] lglDt ljiffQm eO;s]sf] 5 .

    Toltdfq xf]Og g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ 7u]/, r';]/, n'6]/, bjfP/ jt{dfgsf ul/aL, k5f}6]kg, clzIff / ljsf;lxg l:yltdf k'¥ofpg] d"n sf/stTj oxL ;fdGtjfb / /fhtGq xf] . /fhf g]kfn / g]kfnLsf k|ultsf afws, cu|udgsf 5]saf/ x'g\ . /fhtGqs}

sf/0f g]kfn p7\g, p"ef] nfUg, ljsl;t x'g\ / ;DkGg aGg g;s]sf] xf] eGg] k|dfl0ft ePsf] 5 . olt 7"nf] r/d zf]if0f, pu| bdg / pTkL8gdf g]kfn / g]kfnL s;/L dfly p7\g ;S5g\ < of] k'/ftg ;+sL{{0f qm"/ ;fdGtjfbn] # ;o jif{b]lv lyrf]ldrf] ub}{ cfPsf sf/0f g} g]kfnsf] of] b'u{lt ePsf] xf] . ;'/Iffsf gfddf klg n'6\5– ;]gf / k|x/L b]zsf x'g' kg]{df /fhfsf] JolQmut ;'/Iff lgsfo agfOPsf] 5 . oL b'a} b]z / hgtfk|lt slxNo} jkmfbf/ / pQ/bfoL ePgg\ . /fhfsf ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ hgtfn] cfºgf] /ut / cf";'n] kfNg' kl//x]5 . clg hgtfsf] hLjg:t/ s;/L dfly p7\g] < clg hgtf ;+;f/s} ul/a b'MvLdf lsg g km]l/o'g .

    dflysf s]xL tYon] b]vfp"5–o:tf] Pp6f tis/–/fi6«3ftL ;]tf] xfQL slyt /fhf 1fg]Gb| zfxnfO{ clegGbg ug'{ :jfledfgsf] ckdfg ug'{, /fli6«o uf}/jdfly sn+ssf] 6Lsf nfpg' xf] . o:tf] lgs[i6 ck/fwLsf] clegGbg ug'{, b]z / hgtfs} ckdfg ug'{ xf] . xfdL slt lgl/x / cls~rg ag]/ slxn];Dd af"Rg] xf] < slxn];Dd xfd|f] k|ult / ;d[låsf] kvf{n ag]/ plePsf] of] a5f}/] dWoo'uLg lg/+s'z ;fdGtL ;Qf / To;sf gfosnfO{ k"hf ul//xg] xf] . elgG5 h'g hflt n8\g hfGb}g Tof] hflt af"Rg klg hfGb}g . s] xfdL af"Rg ghfgLsg} af"Rg] xf] . h'g b]zx?df 7"nf–7"nf ljb|f]x ePsf 5g\ / l56f] l56f] qmflGt ePsf 5g\ cem dfcf]sf zJbdf æk|To]s jL; jif{df lg/Gt/ qmflGtÆ sf k|lqmofx? ePsf 5g\ ltg} b]z cfh ;aeGbf ;d[å / ljsl;t ePsf 5g\ . ;aeGbf ;'vL / wgL ePsf 5g\ eg] xfdLn] lsg cem} ToxL dWoo'uLg k'/ftg s'?k lg/+s'ztfnfO{ clegGbg ul//x]sf 5f}+ < lsg xfdL olt lgl/x / lgxTof ePsf 5f}+ < s] ;f"Rr} kfl/hftn] eg] em}+ xfdL lxdfnsf lr;f kxf8df j:bf j:b} xfd|f] /ut klg rL;f] ePsf] xf] / cem} ;fdGtjfbnfO{ clegGbg ub}{5f}+ < oL k|ZgnfO{ /fhfsf] clegGbg ug]{ u/fpg]n] ;f]Rg' k5{ eGg] nfU5 . g]kfnLn] clxn] hgo'4 cfºgf] :jfledfgsf] n8fO" / bf;tfaf6 d'lQmsf] af6f] k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ . z:qjnåf/f /fHo;Qf vf]:g' / o'4åf/f ;d:of ;dfwfg ug'{ qmflGtsf] d'Vo sfo{ xf] / ;jf]{Rr tl/sf xf] eGg] plQm;fy d s] eg]/ ljbf x'G5' eg] /fhtGq g]kfnL hgtf / b]zsf] nflu cfl:tgsf] ;k{ eO;s]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ xfdLn] b'w lknfp"5f}+ / o;n] xfdLnfO{ 8;]/ dfl//x]sf] klg 5 . Ps lsl;dsf] b'w v'jfpg' h:t} xf] clegGbg . o;nfO{ ;ª\3if{åf/f ;dfwfg vf]Hg' k5{, ldn]/fjfbL 9+uaf6 xf]Og . /fhf 1fg]Gb| xTof/f / ck/fwL rl/qsf qm"/ / aa{/ ;fdGt x'g\ / To:t} kf/z klg . s] g]kfnLx? xTof/f / ck/fwLnfO{ /fhf :jLsf/L /xg clezKt 5g\ . s] cfkm" / b]zsf xTof/fnfO{ g]kfnL hgtfn] clegGbg ug{ ;S5g\ < s] pgdf clegGbgLo lj/f6 lje"ltsf rl/q, Tofu / dxfgtfsf c0f't'No c+zx? dfq} klg 5g\ t < oL k|Zgsf] pQ/af6 clxn]sf] slyt /fhfsf] clegGbgsf] ;fy{stf v'l§g] 5 / clegGbg lsg / s]sf nflusf] cy{ klg k|fKt x'g]5 .w

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