k|lt gfsfaGbLsf] k|efj / cf}lrTo

lrGtg/fh cfq]o

    ;fdGtL k|ltudgsf/L ;Qfsf] kmf;LjfbL x/stsf lj?4 ;~rflnt k|ltgfsfaGbLsf] cfGbf]ngn] oltv]/ l;Ëf] klZrd g]kfn t/lËt t ePsf] 5 g} ;b/d'sfdsf] Aof/]sdf dfq s}b x'g k'u]sf zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfsf] x]8 Sjf6{/ kmfl;jfbL gf/fo0flx6L b/jf/df ;d]t 7"n} e"sDk NofOlbPsf] 5 .

    olta]nf klZrd g]kfndf ;~rflnt k'/fgf] ;b/d'sfddf u|fdL0f If]qaf6 ;fdfg vl/b ljqmLb]lv dfG5]sf] cfjt hfjtdf nufOPsf] gfsfaGbLnfO{ k|ltgfsfaGbL eGg' g} a9L pko'Qm / To;sf] j:t'jfbL d"NofÍg x'g k'U5 . hgo'4sf] yfngLb]lv otf c3f]lift / ;+s6sfn nfu' u/L ;]gf kl/rfng u/]otf k'/fgf] ;Qfn] hgtfsf lj?4 dfcf]jfbLsf] gfd kf/]/ gfsfaGbL u/]sf] lyof] / Tof] qmd cWofjlw sfod 5 . ha )%* ;fn d+;L/ !! ut] b]lv ;+s6sfn nfu' ub}{ b]zJofkL skm\o"{ 3f]if0ff u/L zfxL hNnfbx?n] lx6n/, d';f]lngL / Olb cldgnfO{ klg pl5Gg] z}nLdf hgtfsf] sTn]cfd ug{ yfn] . Tolta]nf ufp"af6 ;fu ;AhL, rfdn bfn, b"w, £o" laqmL ug{ cfpg] ls;fg klg slyt d'7e]8sf] lzsf/ eP eg] v]tdf wfg bfO/x]sf ls;fg klg u'l/Nnf aGg k'u] . :s'ndf k9fO{ /x]sf] lzIfs xf];\ jf kl9/x]sf] ljBfyL{ ;a} s;fO{x?sf rf"bdf/Lsf lg;fgf ag] . h+un hfg k|ltaGw nufOof] . hgtfnfO{ cfkm\gf 3/ uf]7sf em\ofn 9f]sf @$ ;} 306f zfxL hNnfbx?nfO{ v'n]cfd n'6\gsf lglDt v'Nnf /fVg] pbL{ hf/L ul/of] . h;n] ;f] s'/fsf] cj1f u5{ Tof] cftÍjfbLdf bh{ x'g k'Uof] / d'7e]8sf] lg;fgf aGof] . ahf/af6 hgtfn] b}lgs pkef]Uo a:t' g'g, t]n, lrgL, ;fa'g, ;nfO{, /f;g, kfgL, Ro'/f, rfprfp dfq geO{ b'O{ ?k}ofsf] ;"tL{ ;d]t vl/b u/]/ ufp" n}hfg k|ltaGw nufOof] . ufu|L, tfpnf, jfN6L, k|];/s's/ h:tf ef"8fb]lv 3/ agfpg] ;fdfg l;d]G6, 58 / wf/fsf ;fdfg ;d]t ufp" n}hfg lgif]lwt eP / eO/x]sf 5g\ . To;}u/L k':ts k;naf6 /fdfo0f / dxfef/t h:tf ;fdGtL ;Qfs} wfld{s u|Gy n}hf"bf klg hgtfn] r'6fO{ vfg'k¥of] / dfcf]jfbLnfO{ o'4snf l;Sg] b:tfj]h k'¥ofPsf] eGg] cf/f]k nufO{ h]n a:g' k/]sf] hgtfsf] kL8fnfO{ s] eGg] < Tof] gfsfaGbL xf] ls xf]Og <

    ;fdfg vl/b u/]/ lbgsf] ;d:of u'hf/f ug{ ;d]t hgtfnfO{ k|ltaGw nufOof] eg] ahf/sf Jofkf/Lx?nfO{ ;d]t cf–cfkm\gf] k;n uf]bfddf ljqmLsf nflu /flvPsf Ps Ps ;fdfgsf] ljj/0fsf] lni6 agfO zfxL hNnfbsf] SofDkdf a'emfpg' k¥of] . ;fdfg lsGbf / ljqmL ubf{ kmfl;i6x?sf] slyt k|zf;lgs lgsfosf] l;kmfl/; / zfxL hNnfbx?sf] cg'dlt lng' k¥of] . s] of] gfsfaGbL xf]Og < o:tf] cj:yf b]Vbf nfU5 ufp" / zx/, clg hgtf / zfxL k|zf;sx? aLr b'O{ b]zsf] ;DaGw 5 . /, tL b'O{ b]zdf b]z sAhf ug]{ n8fO{ rln/x]sf] 5 . jf:tjdf Pp6f bfkdf b'O{ t/jf/ c6\g ;Sg] s'/f xf]Og . olta]nf Pp6f b]z / b'O{ ;Qf aLrsf] åGb tLa| ag]sf] 5 . hgo'4 ;dflKtsf] nflu k|lts[ofjfbL zf;ssf] r/d bdg xf];\ jf ;+;bLo kf6L{sf] ;Qf];/fk oL b'j} gsfd l;4 aGb} uPsf 5g\ . /, cGttM )%$ b]lv g} e|'0fsf] ?k lnPsf] hgtfsf] hgjfbL ;Qf cf7f}+ aif{uf"7sf] ltly;Dd cfOk'Ubf If]qLo :jfoQ ;Qfsf] 3f]if0ffn] ;g\ !(&^ df ePsf] rLlgof k|ltqmflGtaf6 u'Dg k'u]sf] hg;Qf k'gM ;j{xf/f ju{sf] xftdf lkmtf{ x'g k'Uof] . tyflk o;n] cem} k"0f{tf kfpg af"sL g} 5 . To;sf lglDt zlQm ;Gt'ngdf /x]sf] cfGbf]ngsf] jt{dfg cj:yfnfO{ tf]8]/ qmflGtsf/Lx?n] s]Gb|Lo ;Qf sAhf ug'{ clgjfo{ 5 . ;fy} o;sf lglDt ;Defjgfsf 9f]sfx? v'Nb} klg uPsf 5g\ .

    ha b'O{ ;QfaLr l5gfemk6Lsf] n8fO+{ x'G5 ta cfGbf]ngsf ;a} ?kx? k|of]u ug'{kg]{ x'G5 . km/s olt xf] ls k|lts[ofjfbL ju{n] k|of]u ug]{ cfGbf]ngsf ?kx? zf]lift / pTkLl8t ju{sf hgtfsf] lj?4 / zf]ifs / zf;s ju{ / pgLx?sf kIfw/ d'¶Le/ dfG5]sf] lglDt ;dy{gdf jf lxtdf x'G5 . otf qmflGtsf/Lx?n] k|of]u ug]{ cfGbf]ngsf ?kx? eg] zf]lift / pTkLl8t hgtfsf lglDt ;dy{gdf cyft{ lxtdf / zf]ifs / zf;s ju{sf] lj?4df x'g] s'/f :jtM :ki6 5 . hxf";Dd zxl/of dWod ju{ Pj+ /fli6«o k'hLklt ju{ tyf tKsfsf hgtfsf] s'/f 5 Tof] t pgLx?n] cfkm'nfO{ s'g ju{sf] kIfw/ 7fG5g\ To;}df lge{/ ub{5 . olb gof" ;Qfsf] kIfdf cfkm"nfO{ pEofp"5g\ eg] cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf x'g] IFlt / cj/f]wn] pTkGg ;fdfGo kL8f ;xg' kg]{ g} x'G5 / k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfsf] kIfaf6 cfkm"nfO{ pEofp"5g\ eg] cfGbf]ngn] pgLx?nfO{ ;d]t kfvf nufp"5 . t/, xfd|f] egfO dWodju{ qmflGtsf] kIfd} x'G5g\ / x'g'k5{ .

    olta]nf hgo'4 /fhg}lts tyf kmf}hL b'j} lx;fan] zlQm ;Gt'ngsf] cj:yfdf 5 eGg] s'/f t o'4 lj1fg / /fhgLlt a'em]sf] hf] sf]xLn] klg :jLsf/ u/]sf] s'/f xf] . t;y{ k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfsf] gfos ;fdGtL /fhf hLpmHofg 5f]8]/ cfkm}+ o'4 df]rf{df plqPsf] 5 . p;n] b]z bf}8fxf u/]/ Psflt/ cfkm\gf 9f]s] rDr]x?nfO{ hDdf u/]/ pgLx?sf] km'l:sg nfu]sf] k|f0fdf bd eb}{ 5 eg] csf]{lt/ b/jf/ 36gfn] >[hgf u/]sf] b'O{ u'6sf] ;]gfnfO{ kmsfO{ km'nfO{ Pp6} u'6 agfpg] / km]l/ gof" vfnsf] sf]tkj{ >[hgf ug{ rfxG5 . ToxL df}sfdf b]zJofkL cem 7'nf] g/;+xf/ rnfO{ kfls:tfgL z}nLsf] r'gfj u/fP/ d';/{km aGg] WofpGgdf nfu]sf] 5 . o:tf] a]nf ;+;bLo kf6L{x?n] cem} klg kmfl;i6x?af6 h'7f] k'/f] rf6\g kfpg] cfzf ug'{ lj8Djgf g} eGg' k5{ . pgLx?sf] oxL lg/Lx / nfrf/L kgnfO{ /fd|f];+u a'em]sf] 1fg]Gb|n] ;+;bLo kf6L{x?sf] cfGbf]ngsf] bd klg gfkL ;s]sf]n] pgLx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] nuf}+6L agfO/x]sf] 5 . o:tf] lg0ff{os cj:yfdf hfg yfn]sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ pTsif{df k'¥ofpg ul/Psf] ;+3if{sf] ?knfO{ k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfsf] ah]6 lgdf{0f / To;df kg{ uPsf] 3f6f;+u cfGbf]ngsf] ;fOgf] hf]8\g' ;+;bjfbL, dWod ju{sf hgtf Pj+ k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfwf/Lx?sf] s'ts{ l;jfo c? s] eGg ;lsG5 <

    cGttM k[YjLgf/fo0fsf] ;fdGtL PsLs/0f kl5 clxn];Dd cfp"bf @#% aif{ ;Ddsf k|lts[ofjfbL ;/sf/n] hgtfsf] /ut / kl;gfaf6 c;'n]sf] / hgtfsf] gfddf lnPsf] ljb]zL C0faf6 ag]sf] /fli6«o ah]6 hgtfsf gfddf s] slt vr{ eof] < o;k|lt s;}n] d"NofÍg u/]sf] 5 < clg aGb, cfd x8\tfn / gfsfaGbLaf6 kg{ uPsf] s/f]8f}+sf] 3f6fn] hgtfnfO{ s] gfk]sf] 5 /, o:tf] ?~r] ts{ ug'{ k¥of] < zf]ifs ;Qfn] hgtfnfO{ r';]/ h'sf h:tf] 9fl8Psf] t 5 g}, hgtfsf ;]js egfp"bf ;+;bjfbL kf6L{ / ;d"xsf s]xL g]tfx? klg u/LjL pGd"ngsf / hgtfsf] hLjg p7fpg] gf/fdf ljb]zL 8n/ s'DNofpg vf]n]sf Pg=lh=cf]= / cfO{=Pg=hL=cf]= ;+:yfx?nfO{ klg 8n/ s'DNofpg] af6f] cj/f]w ePsf]df cfGbf]ngsf] ;Qf] ;/fk ug'{sf] k5fl8sf] /x:o klg hgtfn] /fd|};+u a'em]sf 5g\ .

    !*cf}+ ztfAbL;Dd cfOk'Ubf ljZjsf v'ª\vf/ tfgfzfxx?n] ;d]t ;Qfaf6 xft w'g' k/]sf] cj:yfdf xfd|f] b]zsf hgtf @!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] cTofw'lgs o'udf klg ;fdGtL /fhtGqsf] lg/ª\s'ztf leq af"Rg' k/]sf] 5 . o;f] x'g'sf] sf/0f ;xL ljrf/ / /fhg}lts g]t[Tjstf{sf] cefjn] xf] eGg] s'/f t of] cf7 aif{sf] hgo'4n] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 . 3fd hlQs} 5n{Ësf] l:yltdf klg ;+;bLo kf6L{x?sf] 3}6f}+df 3fd gnfUg' eg]sf] Oltxf;sf] sn+s ;fljt x'g' g} xf] . clxn] ;+;bLo kf6L{x?n] cfGbf]ng t u/]sf 5g\ t/ oL cfGbf]ng ælbg ws]Ng] sfn klv{g]Æ h:tf ePsf 5g\ . 1fg]Gb|sf] ;Qfsf] Pp6f /f}+;Dd klg xlNng ;s]sf] 5}g . o;f] x'g'sf] sf/0f cfGbf]ngsf/Lx?sf] 7f]; lbzf gx'g' xf] / cfGbf]ngsf/Lx?d} dt}Jotf gx'g' xf] . csf]{ s'/f 1fg]Gb| zfxL hlt hlt lg/ª\s'z aGb} / ;Qfdf x:tIf]k a9fpb} hfG5 plt plt cfGbf]ngsf/Lx?n] cfGbf]ngnfO{ t]h kfg'{sf] ;f6f] cf}krfl/s agfPsf 5g\ . To;}n] 1fg]Gb| zfxLn] ;+;bLo kf6L{sf] gf8Lsf] bd 5fdL;s]sf]n] emg\ qm'/tfsf gª\u|f uf8\g yfn]sf] 5 .

    cfGbf]ngdf ljljw ?kx?sf] k|of]u ug'{sf] cy{ x'G5 o'4 lhTg' . To;}n] cfGbf]ngdf s] ug{ x'G5 / s] ug{ x'"b}g eGg] s'/f cfGbf]ngsf/Lx?n] a'em\g] s'/f xf] . g]kfnL qmflGtdf dfn]dfjfbnfO{ ;xL ?kdf cyf{t\ n]lggsf] zAbdf 7f]; kl/l:yltsf] 7f]; d"NofÍg u/L o'4 z'? ul/Psf] x'gfn] cfh g]kfnL qmflGtdf k|of]u ePsf o'4sfnsf ljz]iftfx? ;fj{ef}d cfsf/ lng yfn]sf] 5 . hf] cfh ;fj{hlgs ax;sf] ljifo klg ag]sf] 5 . h;nfO{ km\o"hgsf] ;xL sfo{lbzf elgPsf] 5 . cfGbf]ngsf ?kx? af/] g t ;]ldgf/ / uf]i7Lx?df efif0f jf sfo{kq to u/]/ aGg] lrh xf] g t k|lts[ofjfbLx? / pgLx?s} af]nLdf nf]nL ldnfP/ pkb]z 5f"6\g] pkb]zsx?n] u/]sf] s"ts{s} cfwf/df to ul/g] lrh xf] . of] t a:t' hutn] dfu u/] jdf]lhd cfTdut tof/L u/]/ cfGbf]ngs} e§Ldf k|of]u ub}{ hf"bf l;4 x'g] s'/f xf] . To;}n] b'Zdg zlQmnfO{ l5Gg leGg kfg{sf lglDt dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] j}rfl/s w/ftndf 6]s]/ qmflGtsf] lxtdf h:tf];'s} ?kx? klg k|of]u ug{ ;lsG5 . To;}n] cfd x8\tfn, gfsfaGbL h:tf ?kx?n] ;f/tM s'g ju{sf] lxt u/]sf] 5 To;};+u o;sf] cf}lrTo /xG5 . k|lts[ofjfbL ju{sf] ;Qfdf cfwfl/t ah]6;+u cfGbf]]ngsf] ;fOgf] 5}g .

    olx s'/fn] klg s] s'/fsf] k'li6 ub{5 eg] ;fd|fHojfbL jf cGo k'hLjfbL d'n'sx?n] s'g ju{sf] lxtdf nufgL nufp"5g\ eGg] s'/fsf] lglZrt ub{5 . ljZjdf k'hLjfbsf] ljsf; ePb]lv clxn];Dd s'g} klg bftf /fi6«x?n] nufgL ug]{ ah]6 u/La / ljkGg ju{sf hgtfsf] lxtdf eGbf klg pgLx?nfO{ e¥ofË agfP/ ljZj ahf/ sAhf ug]{ p2]Zo g} k|d'v /x"b} cfPsf] 5 . To;}n] cfkm\gf] :jfy{ k'/f ul/lbg] ;Qf / ;/sf/nfO{ tL slyt bftf /fi6«x? k|hftflGqs b]V5g\ eg] cfkm\gf] lxt ljk/Lt :jfledfgdf af"Rg'sf lglDt cfGbf]ng u/]sf ju{x?nfO{ cftÍjfbL b]V5g\ / cfly{s ;xof]u gug]{ wlDssf] efiffdf hgtfnfO{ kmfl;i6x? ;fd' bf;Tj :jLsfg{ nufp"5g\ . To;}n] of] ;fd|fHojfbL o'udf Ps /fi6« / csf]{ /fi6« aLrsf] j}b]lzs ;DaGw klg juL{o kIfw/tfdf x'g] ub{5 . t/, qmflGtsf/Lx? k+rzLnsf] cfwf/df c;+nUgtfsf] l;4fGtdf /x]/ bf}To ;DaGw sfod ug{ rfxG5g\ . of] s'/f ;fd|fHojfbLx?nfO{ kfRo x'"b}g . o;}sf/0f olta]nf slyt bftf /fi6«x? dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] a9\bf] k|efjaf6 cQflnP/ cfGbf]ng g/f]lsPdf ;xfotf aGb ug]{ wDsL lbO/x]5g\ . oxL s'/fnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ xfd|f ;+;bjfbL / zxl/of a'l4hLjL dxfzox?n] hgo'4

 /f]s]/ slyt d"nwf/df cfpg pkb]z lbG5g\ . o;sf] l;wf cy{ x'G5 cfGbf]ng 5f]8]/ kmfl;i6x? ;fd" cfTd;dk{0f ug'{ .

    clxn] hgo'4 /0fg}lts k|Tofqmd0fsf] lbzf lt/ pGd"v 5 . /, olta]nf To;}sf] tof/L e}/x]5 . h;/L hgo'4sf] yfngL rf/ tof/Laf6 ePsf] lyof] l7s To;} u/]/ k|Tofqmd0fsf] tof/L klg rf/j6} tof/L k'/f u/]/ cufl8 a9\g' h?/L x'G5 . ;fy} ljleGg pkr/0fx? kf/ ub}{ of] lg0ff{os df]8sf] clGtd ljGb'df k'Ub5 . ToxL tof/Lsf] ?kdf klZrd s]Gb|Lo sdf08n] PsLs[t hgk|lt/f]w cleofg ;~rfng u/]sf] lyof] . Tof] cleofg k"/f u/L clxn] u|fdL0f If]qdf ljz]if ;}Go cleofg ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 eg] k|ltlqmofjfbL ;Qfsf] kml;jfbL zlQm zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfnfO{ cfly{s, ef}lts / /;b kfgL aGb u/fpgsf] nflu k|lt gfsfaGbL u/]sf] 5 . o;af6 p;sf] x]8Sjf6{/ g} ys{dfg aGg k'u]sf] 5 .

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