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DffS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfb / k|r08ky, lj1fgsf] ultzLn / pGgt ;fj{ef}d l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t ePsf]n] To;sf] lg/Gt/ ljsfz ckl/xfo{ 5 . jRrf hGd]kl5 j9|\5, k|f}9 / kl/kSs aG5 eGg] s'/f ;fj{ef}d ;To eP e+m} dfn]dfjfbsf] ;fj{ef}d j}1flgs l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df kmf}hL tyf /fhg}lts /0fgLlt / sfo{gLltnfO{ 7Ls 9+un] ;dfof]hg u/L P]ltxfl;s ef}ltsjfbL lgodsf] cfwf/df ljsltt ljlzi7 cfly{s, /fhg}lts, ;f":s[lts, ;fdflhs ;DjGwsf] ljZn]if0fsf] cfwf/df  /fhg}lts tyf kmf}hL /0fgLlt tyf sfo{gLltnfO{ 7Ls 9+un] ;dfof]hg u/L g]= s= kf -dfcf]jfbL_ n] ljut cf7 jif{b]lv ;+rfng ub}{ cfPsf] g]kfnL hgtfsf] dxfg hgo'4sf] kmf}hL tyf /fhg}lts ljsf; 5nfª\do ultdf Ps kl5 csf]{ ;kmntf ;fy ePsf] 5 eGg] s'/f ;j}sf cufl8 k|i6 5 . k'/fgf] ;Qfsf b'O{ dhj't lhNnf ;b/d'sfd, ef]hk'/ / DofUbL dfly g]= s= kf dfcf]jfbLsf hgd'lQm;]gfåf/f ePsf] ;kmn cfqmd0fn] hgo'4sf] /0fg}lts k|Tofqmd0fsf] t}of/L dhj't / kl/kSs aGb} uPsf] tYonfO{ k'li6 ub{5 . To;}n] cj kmf}hL k|Tofqmd0f / /fhg}lts ljb|f]x b'j}sf jLr ;Gt'ng / ;dfof]hg ldnfO{ nIodf cufl8 a9\g' kg]{ clgjfo{ kl/l:ylt l;h{gf x'b} uPsf] 5 . o;} cfwf/df xfd|f of]hgf / sfdx¿ s]lGb|t / Jojl:yt x'g]5g\ eGg] s'/fdf g]= s= kf -dfcf]jfbL_ df s'g} låljwf 5}g .

    Eff]hk'/ / DofUbLdf ePsf b'O{ 7"nf ;kmn sfjf{xLn] /fli6«o tyf cGt/fli6«o hutdf 7"n} t/+u k}bf ePsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf dxf;lrj sf]kmL cGgfgn] g]kfndf nfdf] ;dob]lv rNb} cfPsf] åGbsf] ;dfwfg jftf{ åf/f dfq} x'g ;S5 / b'j} kIfn] jftf{sf] kxn ug'{k5{ eGg]  s'/fdf hf]8 lbg' ePsf] 5 . Eff]hk'/sf] sfjf{xLkl5 sltko j'låhLjL, Dffgjclwsf/jfbL tyf hgtfn] ædfcf]jfbL sdhf]/ eof], ;lsof], kmf}hL Ifdtf 5}g,7"nf sfjf{xL ug{ ;Sb}gÆ eGg] egfOsf] v08g ug{ of] sfjf{xL  ePsf] xf] eGg] l6Kk0fL u/]sf] kfOof] . k|To]s sfjf{xLn] hgtfsf s}of}+ cg'GQl/t lh1fzfsf] :jo+ hjfkm lbg] s'/f ;To xf] ;fy} b'Zdg kIfåf/f rnfOPsf cgu{n em"6 asjf;sf] hjfkm klg o;k|sf/sf sfo{jfxLn] lbb}+ cfPsf 5g\, t/ Tolt dfq} eg] cjZo xf]Og . g]= s= kf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] ut ;L=;L j}7s tyf To;kl5 a;]sf] kL=jL= sf] j}7sn] g]kfnL  hgo'åsf] ljsfzsf] ljlzi6tfdf jt{dfg r/0fsf] kmf}hL /0fgLlt to u/]sf] lyof] . ljs]lGb|t of]hgf cGt{ut ljs]lGb|t tyf s]GbLs[|t kmf}hL sfjf{xLnfO{ Jojl:yt ub}{ n}hfg] gLlt to ul/Psf] lyof] .

    o'ålj/fd e+u ePkl5sf] sl/a ^÷& dlxgfdf b]zsf] ljleGg efudf ;of}+ ljs]lGb|t kmf}hL sfjf{xL eP . tL sfjf{xLdf b'Zdgsf] ;]gfn] 7"nf] gf]S;fg ;xg' k/]sf] 5 / kmf}hL tyf dgf]j}1flgs ¿kn] ;]gf /IffTds cj:yf lt/ ws]lnb} uPsf] 5 . ljs]lGb|t kmf}hLof]hgf cGt/u{t g"of ;Qfsf] ;'b[9Ls/0f tyf /fhg}lts k|Tofqmd0fsf] tof/L clgjfo{ lyof] . To;}n] Tof] r/0fdf If]qLo tyf hftLo :jfoQ hg;/sf/sf] 3f]if0ff u/L qmflGtsf/L hg;/sf/nfO{ Jojl:yt ul/of] . Tof] r/0fdf 3f]lift / v'nf¿df krf;f}+ xhf/ hgtf / hgd'lQm;]gfsf] pkl:yltdf :jfoQ hg;/sf/sf] 3f]if0f ubf{ zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gf /ldt] ag]/ x]l//x]sf] lyof] . s';'d afx]s cfdg] ;fdg]sf n8fOdf b'Zdgsf] ;]gfn] hgd'lQm ;]gfnfO{ lhTg ;s]sf] lyPg . em"6f d'7e]8sf] gfddf dfcf]jfbL sfo{stf{ tyf hgtfsf] xTof u/]/ ;/sf/L ;+rf/ dfWodåf/f em"7sf] k'lnGbf k|;f/0f ub}{ cfPsf] s'/f bf]/Djf / eLdfgsf] 36gfn] /fli6«o tyf cGt/fli6«o If]qdf k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 . cfdg];fdg]sf] cfsl:ds d'6e]6df 1fg]Gb|sf] hNnfb cd]l/sL ;]gf st} k/flht / st} /IffTds aGb} cfPsf] 5 .

    b'Zdgsf] ;]gfnfO{ Aof/]s af6 lg:sg' kg]{ l:ylt l;h{gf ug,]{ dfO{g, PDj'; nfO{ 3gLe"t ub}{, ;fgf7"nf kmf}hL cfqmd0f / cGo kmf}hL  k|ljlwåf/f cnuynu kfb}{ ysfp"b} / k/flht ub}{ hfg] of]hgf ;kmn x'"b} cfPsf] 5 . ljs]lGb|t kmf}hL of]hgfsf] cy{ lg/k]If ljs]lGb|t xf]Og . To;}n] ef]hk'/ kl5 DofUbLdf ePsf] csf]{ 7"nf] kmf}hL sfjf{xL hgo'åsf] ljsfzsf] jt{dfg /0fg}lts k|Tofqmd0fsf] r/0fdf ePsf] 7"nf] / ;kmn kmf}hL sfjf{xL xf] . xfd|f] kmf}hL /0fgLlt tyf sfo{gLlt 7Ls ;+u a'Sg g;Sbf xfd|f z'elrGts zxl/of a'låhLjL, gful/s ;dfh tyf ldqx¿ / hgtf ;d]tdf ljut ^÷& dlxgfsf] nfdf] cjlw;DDf 7"nf wSsf d"ns kmf}h sfjf{xL gx'"bf xfd|f] n8fs' Ifdtf / ;f}o{af/] lrGtf JoQm ug'{ :jefljs} xf] . b]zsf] ;r]t k|j'åju{, gful/s ;dfh, k|ltudg lj?4 ;+3if{ ub}{ cfPsf /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿n] dfcf]jfbL hgo'åsf] sfo{g}lts /0fsf}znnfO{ j'‰g xDd]xDd] kb}{ uPsf] cj:yfdf ef]hk'/ / DofUbLdf ePsf sfjf{xLn] w]/} cg'Ql/t lh1f;fsf] ;l6s hjfkm lbPsf] 5 . of] dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] yk pknlAw xf] . ef]]hk'/ sfjf{xL kl5 5fkfx¿df, g]=s=kf -dfcf]jfbL_ n]] k'/fgf] ;QfnfO{ jftf{sf] 6]j'ndf Nofpg ul/Psf] sfjf{xL eGg] s'/f 5flkP/ cfof] . xfd|f ;'e]R5's ldqx¿ gful/s ;dfh, dfgjclwsf/jfbL tyf sltko ljb]zL ;+3 ;+:yfx¿ ;d]tn] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ PskIfLo o'4lj/fd 3f]if0ff u/]/ jftf{sf]  3f]if0ff ug'{kg]{ k|:tfj klg cfof] . o'4/t kIf jLr jftf{ x'g ;S5 eGg] s'/f xfdL c:jLsf/ ub}{gf} . ;g\ !($^ df dfcf]n] l5ª\ r'ª\ jftf{ u/]/ Toxf"sf] ;fdGtL k|ltlqmofjfbL k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] if8oGqsf/L / a]Odfg\ rl/qnfO{ gf+u]emf/ kfg{ ;kmn x'g' ePsf] lyof] . Tof] jftf{n] o'4/t dxfg\ rLlgof" hgtfsf] j}rfl/s tyf ef}lts zlQm dhj't agfPsf] lyof] . xfdLn] klg ljutdf b'O{ b'O{ k6s jftf{df a;]/ w]/} dxTjk"0f{ cg'ej xfl;n u/]sf] 5f}+ . lg/k]If jftf{df s]lGb|t eP/ hf"bf lg0ff{os o'4 sdhf]/ k5{ . jt{dfg r/0f o'4lj/fd / jftf{sf] r/0f xf]Og . of] r/0f o'4nfO{ 3gLe"t ug]{, ;+o'Qm qmflGtsf/L hgcfGbf]ngsf] p7fg ug]{ / ;z:q hgljb|f]xsf] cf"wLj]x/L ;[li6 ug]{ r/0f xf] .

     tTsfn o4lj/fd / jftf{ lsg ;+ej 5}g < k|yd, b/jf/ xTof sf08kl5 g]kfnsf] ;Dk"0f{ hgtf+lqs clwsf/ vf];]/ g]kfndf ;}lgs km"fl;jfbnfO{ dhj't kfg]{ 1fg]Gb|sf] of]hgf cg';f/ %* c;f]h !* sf] k|ltufdL if8\oGq ePsf] / cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbn] g]kfndf d';/km z}nLsf] ;}lgs zf;g cufl8 j9fpg] lgb]{zg cg';f/ of]hgfa4 ?kn] sfd ePsf] 5 / :jo+ ;QfkIf o'4lj/fd / jftf{ eGbf klg zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfsf] lgoGq0fdf slyt lgjf{rgsf] gf}+6sLsf] hfqf u/]/ ;}lgs ;Qf ;'b[9 ug{ rfxG5 eGg] s'/f DoffUbL sfjf{xL kl5 k'/fgf] ;Qfsf k+rfotL d+qLx¿n] JoQm u/]sf ljrf/n] :ki6 kf/]sf] 5 .  jt{dfg r/0fdf ;QfkIfåf/f jftf{sf] lj/f]w / slyt  r'gfjsf] gf}6+sLsf] k|rf/n] b]zsf ;Lldt ;+;bjfbL zlQmnfO{ ;dfKt kfg]{ if8oGqsf] Pp6f k6fIf]k xf] . of] s'/f k|hftGqk|lt k|ltj4 ;Dk"0f{ /fhg}lts zlQm, ;r]t gful/s ;dfh tyf ;Dk"0f{ hgtfn] j'em\g h?/L 5 .

    låtLo, b]zsf] a:t'ut tyf cfTdut l:yltn] ;Dk"0f{ ;+;bjfbL zlQmx¿sf cufl8 1fg]Gb|sf] kmfl;:6 k|ltufdL x/stsf lj?4 hLjg d/0fsf] cfGbf]ng ug'{ kg]{ jfWofTds l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . /fhfsf ck|hftf+lqs, lg/+s'z, kmf;LjfbL xs{tsf lj?4 k|hftGqsf nflu cfwf ztfAbL eGbf nfdf] ;dob]lv ;+3if{ ub}{ cfPsf] g]kfnsf] ;Rrf b]zeQm k|hft+qjfbL zlQmsf nflu u/ jf d/ sf] ;+s6 k"0f{ l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 / pgLx¿n] …jf/ jf kf/Ú sf] ;+o'Qm ;+3if{sf sfo{qmd 3f]if0ff u/]/ ;8sdf pq]sf 5g\ . xfdL To;sf] ;d{yg u5f}{+  To;sf/0f klg ;+3if{ k|wfg ePsf] 5 .

    t[tLo, 1fg]Gb|sf] lg/+s'z k|ltufdL if8oGq / kmf"l;jfbL ;}lgs x/stn] tLj|?kdf /fhg}lts w|'jLs/0f x'+b} uPsf] 5 . lxhf];Ddsf] dflgb} cfPsf] / elgb} u/]sf]] lqkIfLo zlQm;+t'ng  -dfcf]jfbL, ;+;bjfbL / /fhfjfbL_ sf jLr w|'jLs/0f clgjfo{ ePsf] 5 . cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] cf8df v8fePsf] 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] zfxL ;}lgs kmf;Ljfb Pp6f w|'jdf v8f ePsf] 5 eg] b]zsf] ;Dk"0f{ b]zeSt, k|hftGqjfbL, qmflGtsf/L zlQm csf]{] w||'jdf v8f ePsf] 5 . b]zsf] jt{dfg /fhg}lts w/ftnLP oyfy{sf] cfwf/df 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] ;}lgs kmf;Ljfbsf lj?4 ;Dk"0f{ jfdk+yL, k|ultzLn, tyf nf]stflGqs zlQm tyf ;Dk"0f{ hgtf / /fi6« csf]{ lsQfdf v8feP/ zlQmzfnL qmflGtsf/L hgcfGbf]ngsf] p7fg  clgjfo{ ePsf] 5 . )%* c;f]h !* sf] k|ltufdL if8\oGqkl5 1fg]Gb|n] cfkm"nfO{ ;lqmo /fhgLlts gfossf] ?kdf  cufl8 ;fl/;s]kl5 æ;+j}wflgs /fhtGqÆ ;dfKt ePsf] 5 .

    rt'y{, klZrdf ;fd|fHojfbLx¿ k|d'v ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x¿nfO{ 1fg]Gb|sf] slyt ;j{bnLo ;/sf/df ;fd]n u/]/ r'gfj u/fpg] / 1fg]Gb|sf] ;lqmo /fhg}lts g]t[Tj cGt/utsf v]tfnf d+qLagfpg rfxG5g\ . ;j} /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿n] ;fd|fHojfbL xs{tnfO{ /fd|f];+u j'em]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿sf k|To]s kxn leq ;fd|fHojfbL :jfy{ n's]sf] s'/f k|i6 5 .

    kf"rf}+, 1fg]Gb|sf] zfxL ;}lgs kmf;LjfbnfO{ k/f:t ug{, ;fj{ef}d hgtfnfO{ ;Dk"0f{ ;fj{ef}d g};lu{s clwsf/ ;DkGg u/fpg / b]zsf] jt{dfg /fhg}lts ;+s6 ;dfwfg u/L /fhg}lts cu|ult lbg g]= s= kf= -dfcf]jfbL_ ;d]tsf cfGbf]ng/t kf"r kf6L{;d]t ;+;bjflx/sf ;Dk"0f{ /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿sf jLr cfk;L ljZjf; / Go"gtd ;xdltsf] jftfj/0f sfod u/L tTsfn sfo{ut Pstfsf] cfwf/df ;+o"Qm qmflGtsf/L cfGbf]ngsf] p7fg clgjfo{ 5 . of] k|;+udf o'4lj/fd / jftf{ k|;+uxLg aGb} uPsf] 5 .

    5}7f}+, ;+;bdf k|ltlglwTj ug]{ kf"r /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿n] 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] k|ltufdL x/stsf lj?å cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;+ul7t / of]hgfa4 ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg 7f]; sfo{qmd ;f/]sf 5g\ . k|d'v ;femf b'Zdg lj?4 x'g] cfGbf]ngdf tfnd]n ;xof]u jf ;dy{g ug'{ ;j} jfdk+yLx¿sf] sfd xf] eGg] s'/f sDo'lgi6 3f]if0ff kqdf dfS;{, P]+u]N;n] k|i6 pNn]v ug'{ ePsf] 5 . ;+o'Qm cfGbf]ngsf] p7fg e}/x]sf] a]nf clxn] ;s];Dd zlQmzfnL hgljb|f]xsf] p7fgsf nflu k|oTg / kxn ug'{ clgjfo{ ePsf] s'/f dxz'; s=k|r08n] lbg'ePsf] klxnf] k|ltlqmofdf ljs]Gb|Lt / s]Gb|Ls[t sfjf{xLsf] l;nl;nf lg/Gt/ cufl8 a9\g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg' ePsf] 5 . cGt/fli6«o ;d'bfo / gful/s ;dfhn] o'4lj/fd / jftf{df hf]8lb+b} cfPsf] s'/fdf g]= s= kf -dfcf]jfbL_ sf] Wofgfsi{f0f ePsf] 5 . xfdL l;4fGttM jftf{lj/f]wL xf]Ogf}+ k'/fgf] ;Qfn] xfd|f Go"gtd /fhg}lts dfux¿ lagf ;t{ k'/f u/]sf] 3f]if0ff u/L jftf{sf] jftfj/0f tof/ u5{ eg] To;jf/]df k'gM ljrf/ ug{ ;lsG5, t/ ;QfkIfsf] /j}ofn] ;}lgs kmf";LjfbnfO{ emg hf]8 lb+b} uPsf]n] tTsfn o'4 lj/fd / jftf{sf] s'/f uf}0f / ;+3if{ k|wfg x'g uPsf] 5 .

   cGtdf DofUbL sfjf{xLnfO{ u[xd+qL sdn yfkfn] r'gfj layf]Ng] cleofgsf] >[ª\vnf jtfPsf 5g\ . of] r'gfj ljyf]Ng] >[ª\vnfsf] ;'?jft dfq} xf]Og, k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] pGd'ngsf nflu nfdf] ;dob]lv rNb} cfPsf] dxfg\ hgo'4sf] kl5Nnf] >[ª\vnf xf] . DofUbL sfjf{xLsf] ;Gb{edf ;QfkIfsf] g/fd|f] xf/ ePsf] 5 . !%) eGbf a9L ;]gf / s}of}+ zlQmzfnL xltof/ / o'4;fdu|L u'dfO;s]kl5sf] k/fho,kL8f / cfqmf];sf] cleJolQmsf] ?kdf %)) hgfeGbf j9L dfcf]jfbL dfl/P eGg] ;km]b em"6 / sfjf{xLDff ljb]zL xltof/ / gful/ssf] ;+nUgtfsf] l;= cfO{=P=z}nLdf ePsf] k|rf/jfhLn] k"/fgf] ;Qf DofUbLdf k"/} k/f:t ePsf] k'li6 x'G5 . DofUbLnfO{ !$ 306feGbf j9L sAhfdf lnP/, Kf'/fgf] ;Qfsf 5flgPsf #^ hgfeGbf j9L k'ln; tyf k|zf;lgs clwsf/LnfO{ sAhfdf lnO{ hgd'lQm ;]gfn] nu]sf] /ldt] ag]/ x]l//x]sf nfrf/x¿n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ DofUbLsf] kmf}hL sfjf{xLdf k/f:t ul/of] eGg' em"6 asjf; afx]s c? s]xL xf]Og . dfcf]jfbLx¿ cfÏgf] ;'/lIft :yfgdf kmls{;s]kl5 u"fpuf"pdf  x]lnsf]K6/af6 ad cfqmd0f u/]/ hgtfsf] g[;+; xTof u/L dfcf]jfbLsf] xTof ul/of] eGg]  k|rf/ u/]/ 1fg] / To;sf] dflns cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbnfO{ v'zL kfg]{ ;fd|fHojfbsf] bnfn zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfsf] kmfl;:6 cTofrf/L xs{t hgtfsf] ;fd' gf+luPsf] 5 . lgbf]{if / cGhfg j:tLdfly ePsf] To; k|sf/sf] ;]gfsf] sfjf{xLdf ue{jtL dlxnf, jRrf, j[4 /  ;j{;fwf/0f hgtf k/]sf 5g\ . kz'sf] gf]S;fg ePsf] 5 . dfgj clwsf/jfbL gful/s ;dfh / kqsf/x¿ ;f"Rr} lgikIf 5g\ eg] To;sf] lgikIf 5fgjLg xf];\ . ;}lgs bdg / kmfl;:6 cTofrf/sf sf/0f pgLx¿ Tof] 5fgjLg ug]{ lxDdt unf{g\ / ;TotYo hgtfsf ;fd' cfpnf <

    1fg]Gb| zfxL cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] cf8df zfxL ;}lgs kmf";LjfbnfO{ dhj't agfO{ lg/+s'z kmfl;:6 ;d|f6\ aGg] of]hgf cg';f/ cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . k|d'v ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x¿n] hj cfGbf]ngsf] p7fg u5{g\, cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfb / To;sf] lk5nUu' j[l6z ;fd|fHojfbsf Ph]G6x¿ /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿nfO{ Go"l6«nfOh ug{ 3/3/ k'U5g\ / bjfj lbG5g\ . ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x¿df 6'6km'6 / ljefhg ug]{, k+rfotL d08n] k+rx¿sf jLr jlnof] Pstf agfpg] / ;+ul7t ug]{ k|oTg ub}{ cfPsf] 5 . /fhf ;+j}wflgs 5}g / hgtf ;fj{ef}d 5}gg\ eGg] s'/f /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿n] a'‰b} cfPsf 5g\ . g hgtf ;fj{ef}d 5g\, g hgtfsf] k|ltlglw;ef / hgk|ltlglwx¿ 5g\, of] cj:yfdf cfÏgf] clwsf/ k|flKtsf nflu ;+3if{ jfx]s csf]{ ljsNk 5}g . ljut cf7 jif{b]lv hLjgd/0fsf] ;+3if{ rnfpb} g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_ / /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿sf jLrdf ljutdf s]xL v6k6, s6'tf jf c;dembf/L x'g' :jefljs} xf] . b]zsf] ljBdfg /fhg}lts ;+s6, /fhfsf] kmf";LjfbL xs{t / ;fd|fHojfbLx¿sf] rnv]nn] b]z, hgtf / k|hftGqsf nflu nfdf] ;+3if{ ub}{ cPsf kf6L{x¿ lxhf]sf cfu|x k"jf{u|x 5f]8L dfly p7\g' kg]{ l:ylt l;lh{t ePsf] 5 . ;j} /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿ aLrsf] b'/L Tolt km/flsnf] 5}g . cfk;L ;Djfb , 5nkmn / cGt/lqmof åf/f Pp6f ;dembf/Ldf k'Ug ;lsG5 . t/ /fht+q / ;fdGtjfbl;tsf] b'/L juL{o / /fhg}lts ¿kn] lgs} km/flsnf] ePsf] s'/f Oltxf; l;4 5 . @! ;f}+ ztfAbLdf rf}wf+} ztfAbL ;fdGtL nf; af]s]/ g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxt gx'g] s'/f /fhgLlts kf6L{x¿n] klg /fd|};+u a'lem;s]sf 5g\ . g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_ Psblno lg/+s'ztfdf ljZjf; /fVb}g / @! ;f}+ ztfJbLdf ;Rrf hgjfbsf] ljsfz u/fpg k|ltj4 /x]sf] s'/fdf /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿ ljZj:t x'+"b} uPsf 5g\ . To;}n] g]=s=kf -dfcf]jfbL_ / ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x¿sf jLrsf] b"/L sdx'"b} / ljZjf;sf] jftfj/0f tof/ x'b}+ uPsf] 5 . To;}n] xfd|f] dxfg\ / uf}/jzfnL kf6L{sf cWoIf s= k|r08n] DofUbL sfjf{xLkl5sf] klxnf] jStJodf kmf}hL¿kdf s]Gb|Ls[t / ljs]Gb|Lt sfjf{xLx¿sf] >[ª\vnfj4 cleofg cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf;sf] Uof/]G6L gx'"bf;Dd lg/Gt/ cufl8 a9\g] s'/fdf hf]8 lbg' ePsf] 5 . /fhg}lts kf6L{x¿sf JfLr km"6 ljefhg kfg'{, cfGbf]ng leq 3';k}67 ug'{ sdhf]/ kfg'{ ;L=cfO{=P=sf] k|d'v sfd xf] . cfGbf]ng/t kf'r ;;+bjfbL kf6L{aLr 1fg]Gb|sf Ph]G6 / l;=cfO{ P=sf Ph]G6sf] 3';k}7nfO{ gh/cGbfh ug'{ x'+b}g . b'Zdgsf Ph]G6 tyf ;L=cfO{=8Lx¿af6 cfGbf]ngnfO{ 7Ls 9+un] cufl8 a9fpg pgLx¿sf] Pstf lj/fwL xs{tk|lt ;r]t aGg}k5{ . ef/tn] g]kfnL hgtfsf cfGbf]ngn] pTkGg u/]sf] ;QfkIfsf] ;+s6 / sdhf]/Ljf6 kmfObf p7fP/ cfÏgf] :jfy{ ;fWo ug]{ / cfGbf]ngk|lt wf]vf lbg] / u2f/L ub}{ cfPsf] Oltxf; klg xfd||f] cufl8 5 . k+rfotLsfndf dx]Gb|sf] ;dy{g u/L g]kfnL hgtfsf hgtf+lqs clwsf/x¿ vf]l;bf ef/tn] To;sf] ;dy{g u/]sf] s'/fn] p;sf] rl/q a'‰g ;xh} ;lsG5 . Oltxf;sf] x/]s sfnv08df g]kfnsf] hgtf+lqs jfdk+yL zlQm / hgtfsf cfGbf]gx¿n] wf]vf vf"b} cfPsf] s'/f 7Ls 9+un] cWoog ug{ / kf7 l;Sg ;j} kf6L{x¿df kf/vLx¿ hGd]sf 5g\ . To;}n] b/jf/ / ljb]zLzlQmsf] rfnk|lt ;+w} ;ts{ / ;fjwfg jGg} k5{ .

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