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jif{ !# c+s !(, r}q @$, @)^) Year 13, Issue 19,April 6, 2004 |
;Qf / :jf:Yo Ps 5nkmn
/fs]z zdf{
dflg;sf] ;fdflhs hLjgsf]
z'?jft;+u} :jf:Yosf] cfjZostf dxz'; x'b} cfPsf] ljifo xf] . cflbd o'udf /f]usf]
k|sf]kx? cfhsf] ljZjdf h:tf] ;+qmd0f x'g] l:yltdf lyPg . lsgsL clxn]sf]
h:tf] hg;+Vofsf] 3gTjsf] To; a]nfsf] ;fdflhs kl/j]zdf lyPg . h+unL
sGbd'nsf] vfB kl/sf/ hf] :jod\ /f]u lg/f]ws cf}iflw lyof] . To:t} dflg;df
/f]ux?sf] c1fgtfn] zl//df kfg]{ c;/ k|lt lglZrGttf, vfglkg / cfxf/sf] nflu Ps
7fp"af6 csf]{ 7fp"df ;g{ kg]{ sf/0faf6 gof" e'uf]nsf] a;fOn]
dflg;df /f]ux? Jo'ltg] cj:yf sd lyof] . ljsf;sf] k|s[of;+u} r]tgfdf
kl/jt{g x'gyfn] kl5 vfglkg cfxf/ljxf/df klg kl/jt{g x'b} cfof] / /f]ux? klg
qmdzM gof" 9+un] b]vfkg{ yfNof] . t/ bf; / dflns Pj+ ;fdGtL
kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; / lj:tf/;+u} OZj/Lo -cfnf}lss_ lrGtgn] ubf{ e"t, k|]t,
jf]S;L u|x, gIfq, efUo, sd{ eGg] a'emfOn] pkrf/ ljlw klg ToxL cg'?k g} ug]{
ub{y] . PBkL cem}+ klg Tof] k|s[of k"0f{tM lgif]w ePsf] 5}g .
km]/L klg s]xL k|ltzt cfo'j]{lbs cf}ifwLx?sf] k|of]u ug]{ k|rng x'b} cfPsfn]
sltko lj/fdLx? k"0f{ ;~rf] x'g] / slt t ljZjf;sf] e/df /f]u Go'g x'g]
u/]sf] kfOGYof] . ha hg;+Vof a[l4 x'b} uof] / vfglkgdf kf}li6s tTj eGbf
ld;fj6 kl/sf/x?sf] k|of]u a9\b} hfg yfn]kl5 lj:tf/} dflg;x? ef]s ljnf; lt/
pb\wt x'g nfu]sfn] ;Qfwf/L ju{n] pTkfbgsf ;fwg / ;DaGwx?df klg Psflwsf/ sfod
u/]]sf sf/0f cfly{s ljkGgtfn] ;tfpg yfn]kl5 al9 >ddf h'6\g kg]{ t/ zl//nfO{
rflxg] kf}li6stTjsf] sldn] /f]uJofwLx?nfO{ k/f:t ug]{ Ifdtfdf cfPsf] x|f;n]
u|:t aGb} uPsf] kfOG5 . csf]{lt/ ;dfhsf ;r]t o'jf zlQmnfO{ ljs[t
;+:s[lttkm{ pGd'v u/fpg ;s]df cfkm\gf] z'lglZrttf b]Vg] ;Qfwf/Lx?sf Jojxf/n]
vt/gfs /f]ux? pAhLg k'u]/ :jf:Yosf] ljifo cToGt} hl6n / dxËf] aGb} cfPsf]
5 . cem}+ klg sfod} /x]sf] ?l9jfbL r]tgfn] :jf:Yo ljlwdf xr'jf z}nL /x]sf]
kfOG5 . hl8j'6L h:tf] zlQmzfnL k|fs[lts jg:kltaf6 ul/g] pkrf/k|lt ljZjf;
ug{ g;ls/x]sfn] ;j{z'ne tl/sfn] cfly{s df/af6 aRg] ljifodf Wofg gk'u]/ g}
æ:jf:YoÆ dflg;sf] df}lns / cfwf/e"t xssf] ?kdf dfGb} cfP klg ;+/rgfdf
/x]sf] ;fdGtL cx+sf/n] ubf{ vfgf vfg], z'/lIft cf>o lng], zl//nfO{ zGt'lnt
tfkdfgdf /fVg] s'/f cToGt} ulDe/ aGg k'u]sf] 5 . uf;, jf;, skf;sf]
z+Zn]lift cleJolQm g} :jf:Yosf] ljifo xf] eGg]df sf]xL cgle1 5}g . t/,
;fdGtL ;+:sf/af6 kL8fk"0f{ gf/sLo hLjg lhpg jfWo ;fdflhs kl/j]zn] pkrf/
7'nf7fn'x?df s]Gb|Lt x'g k'u]sf] 5 . :jf:Yosf] gLlDt egL h] hlt sfo{qmd
gLlt / cfly{s Jooef/ ylkg] u/]sf] 5 lt ;a} g} zx/ s]Gb|Lt k'hLklt ju{df ;Lldt
/x]sf] 5 . ha;Dd s'g} klg ljifodf To; b]zsf] ;Qfwf/L ju{;+u ;xL hgkIfLo
gLlt 7f]; x'b}g ta;Dd ax';+Vos u|fdL0f If]qsf jf:tljs hgtfsf] clwsf/ s'l07t x'g
k'Ub5 . To;}n] xfd|f] ;Gbe{df of] k|j[lQ lj?4sf] ;+3if{ g} :jf:Yo ;DalGw
qmflGtsf] ljifo klg xf] .
:jf:Yo s] xf] < eGg]
ljifodf dflg;df ljleGg wf/0ffx? /x]sf] kfOG5 . s;}n] Pp6f alnof] ;'Gb/
zl// ePsf] dfG5] ;f]Rb5 . s;}n] ultlzn hLjg af"r]sf] JolQm jf To:tf]
;kmf ;'U3/ ufp", 6f]n, ;dfh t s;}sf] 7"nf] /f]uaf6 ;~rf] ePsf] sf]xL
JolQm . t/, :jf:Yosf] kl/efiff lbg] qmddf dfG5]n] 7f]; / :kf6 pQ/ lbg
;ls/x]sf] kfOb}g . lsg ls :jf:Yosf] s'/f dfgj hLjgsf] x/]s kIf;+u ulx/f]
;DaGw ePsfn] o;sf] If]q ax''foflds x'g] x'bf of] hLjg h:t} hl6n aGg k'u]sf]
5 . csf]{s'/f o;sf] ;DaGw /fHosf] gLlt, e'ldsf, pBf]u Joj;fo, lzIff;+u
x'g] ePsfn] of] /fhgLlts lx;fan] /fli6«o cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf g} hf]lvdk"0f{
aGg k'u]sf] 5 .
:jf:Yo eg]sf] /f]uJofwL /lxt
/xgd'fq geO zfl/l/s, dfgl;s / ;fdflhs lx;fan] k"0f{?kdf tGb'?l:t /xg]
cj:yf xf] . To;}n] :jf:Yo ;DalGw cjwf/0ff jf o;sf bz{gsf kIfx?df rf;f]
glnOsg :jf:Yo /fhgLltsf cfwf/e"t ;jfnx? xn x'g ;Sb}gg\ . To;/L g}
:ki6 b[li6sf]0fsf] cefjdf :jf:Yosf] clwsf/af6 al~rt x'g'kb{5 . d'ntM ;dfh
:jf:Yo aGg ;s]g eg] s'g} klg sfdsf] k|lt:kwf{af6 JolQm cufl8 a9\g ;Sb}g .
o; ;Gbe{df :jf:Yoaf/] cjwf/0ffdf g} ljjfb /lx/x]sf] 5 . :jf:YonfO{ ljz'4 hLj
lj1fg tyf lrlsT;fzf:qsf] kl/lwleq /fv]/ oflGqstfdf a'em\g] jf ;fdflhs kl/j]zdf
o;sf] dxTjjf]wu/L /fHoåf/f ;j{z'netfsf] nflu 7f]; of]hgfsf] th'{df ug]{ < /,
:jf:Yosf nflu lglZrt dfksx? -gfk, tf}n, prfO{_sf] of]usf] ?kdf dfq x]g]{ <
lo / o:t} ljifox? p7\g ;Sb5g\ . t/, d'n s'/f nf]eL kfkL zf;sx?, ToxL
k|sf/sf] ;+:s[lt / k/Dk/fnfO{ sfod /fVg] u}/ lhDd]jf/L lrGtg k4ltsf] /fli6«o
cfTd;dk{0fjfbL k|j[lQnfO{ k|fT;flxt ul//xg] < clg cGt/f{li6«o txdf ljZj
k|e'Tj hdfO/xg rfxg] ;fd|fHojfbL zlQmx?sf lglDt dfgjLo lxtsf vflt/ k|fylds :jf:Yo
;]jfsf] df}lns xsssf] s'/f æw]/} u'Dg ;Sg] ;f]+rn]Æ dfgj ;Eotfsf] clwsf/dfly
v]njf8 ug]{x?sf lj?4 cToGt} si6;fWo hLjg af"lr/xg] ;fdlhs kl/j]z cem}+
/lx/x]sf] l:ylt 5 . ;fd|fHojfbLx?sf] xslxtsf] ;+/If0f ug{, e|d l;h{gf u/L
dflnsx?sf] c§fxf; sfod} /fVg cfly{s cfwf/ tof/ kfg]{ sfddf ;+ul7t ?k lbOPsf]
ljZj :jf:Yo ;+3 h:tf ;+:yfx?n] :jf:Yosf] ljifodf Pp6f æl:yltÆsf] AofVof u/L
;f"3'/f] 3]/fleq s}b ug{ vf]h]sf] kfOG5 . lsgls /fi6«x?sf] l:yltn]
Toxf"sf] cfly{s, ;f+:s[lts, ;fdflhs cfwf/af6 of]hgfsf] lglZrttf, To;sf]
lg/Gt/tfsf] nflu ;dosf] s'/f / l:y/tfsf] ljifo klg hf]l8g k'U5 . Tof]
eg]sf] hgtfsf] :jf:Yo;+usf] vf]njf8sf] s'/f xf] . hf] lxhf]b]lv x'b}
cfPsf] h8tfsf] s'/f klg xf] . o;f] ubf{ dfksf] s'/f p7fP/ dfG5]sf]
af"Rg kfpg] clwsf/, :jf:Yosf] ;j{z'netfnfO{ cToGt} Go'g If]qdf ;Lldt /fv]/
tdfd k|sf/sf 5f8f / ljs[tk"0f{ Aojxf/af6 >[lht x'g k'u]sf /f]ux? k|lt
j]jf:tf u/L dfgjLo :jtGqtf dfly /fHoåf/f 7f8f] x:tIf]k ul//x]sf] cj:yf 5 .
o;/L /fHo cfkm\gf]
lhDd]jf/Laf6 d'Qm x'g hgtfsf] zlQms/0f / :jf:Yosf] ljifodf sdhf]/ agfpg k|fylds
:jf:yo ;]jfnfO{ aRrfx?sf] x'sf{O, nDafO, tf}nsf] dfkg, :tgkfgdf hf]8, vf]k tyf
k'gh{lno pkrf/ cflbdf ;Lldt u/L cfkm\gf ;+rf/ dfWodåf/f xhf/f}+ k6s k|rf/ ub}{
k'hLsf] /jfkmdf k}bf x'g k'u]sf dfgj ;+xf/s /f]ux? leq\ofP/ hgtfsf] clwsf/
lIf0f u/fpbf /fhg}lts ?kn] lng ;lsg] kmfObfdf lglxt /xg] s'/f k|lts[ofjfbL
/fHo;Qfsf] u|\of08 l8hfOg g} xf] . ha;Dd :jf:YonfO{ ultlzntfdf x]g{ /
a'em\g ;lsb}g Tolta]nf;Dd :jf:Yosf] bfo/f km/flsnf] x'g ;Qm}g . h;af6
dfG5]sf] af"Rg kfpg] clwsf/ klg 5f]6} pd]/df u'Dg k'Ub5 . o;/L x]bf{
eofgs ;+qmfds /f]ux?sf] pTklQ u/fpg] of]hgfdf tNnLg ;fd|fHojfbLx?n] ljleGg
Pg=lh=cf]= / cfO{=Pg=hL=cf]=x? dfkm{t Go'g qmozlQm ePsf cljslzt /fi6«x/sf] :ju{
arfO/fVg] w[i6tf ub}{5g\ .
dfG5]nfO{ /f]u nf]kl5 pkrf/
ug]{ k|s[ofdf kfg]{ c;/af6 cem vt/fk"0f{ hLjg hLpg' kg]{ l:ylt 5 .
To;}n] pkrf/ eGbf klg /f]syfk k|d'v ljifo ePsfn] jf:tljs dflg;sf] jfRg kfpg]
clwsf/sf] z'lglZrttfsf] lglDt hgpQ/bfoL k|ultzLn ;+/rgfsf] ckl/xfo{ cfjZostf
ag]sf] l:ylt 5 . dflg;sf] ljrf/n] dfq} s'g} klg sfo{sf] ;kmntf cGt/lglxt
x'g] x'bf klxnf] / dxTjk"0f{ ljifo dfgl;s zGt'ng l7s /xgsf] nflu ;fdflhs
;+/rgfsf] w]/} 7'nf] dxTj /x]sf] 5 . zf]if0f, cGofo, pTkL8g, Jolerf/nfO{
arfO /fVg k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfåf/f xTof, lx+;fsf dfWodaf6 dfgjLo ljifosf ;a} If]qdf
Psflwsf/ sfod /fVg clgolGqt uf]nf af?bsf] k|of]u ub}{ kmfl;jfbsf] tSdf leg{
k|lt:kwf{ eO/x]sf] cfhsf] ljZjdf hgtfsf] clwsf/ dfly 7f8f] r'gf}tL v8f x'g
k'u]sf] 5 . ha;Dd dflg;n] cfkm'nfO{ :jtGq kfpg ;Qm}g . Toxf"
zGt'ng knfpg ;Qm}g . s'g} Ps ;Gbe{df s= n]lggn] eGg'ePsf] lyof] ls–
ætkfO{n] s'g} s'/f ug'{ x'bf To;sf jf:tljs kl/l:ylt, To;sf] :jfefj / c? s'/fl;t
To;sf ;DaGwx?nfO{ ha;Dd a'em\g' x'Gg, ta;Dd tkfO{n] o;nfO{ ;+rflnt ug]{ lgodx?
yfxf kfpg' x'g] 5}g jf o;nfO{ s;/L ug]{ elg yfxf kfpg' x'g] 5}g jf o;nfO{
/fd|/L ug{ ;dy{ aGg'x'g] 5}g eGg] s'/f ;a}nfO{ yfxf 5 .Æ
xfdLn] tTsfnsf] /fli6«o /
cGt/f{li6«o ultljlwx?sf] hfgsf/L k|lt rf;f] /fVg ;s]gf}+ / ;Qfwf/Laf/]sf dfgj
lj/f]wL s'/fx?af6 ;dodf g} ;r]t eP/ 7f]; of]hgfdf To;sf] bfx;+:sf/ ug{ ;s]gf}+
eg] gof" :jR5 ;dfhsf] sNkgf jf:tljstfdf g} ;Lldt /xg k'Ug] 5 .
:jf:Yosf] ;jfndf klg of] s'/f ;To xf] ls lg/f]uL ;dfhn] dfq} ljj]s, r]tgf /
zfx;n] gof" ;Defjgfx? b]Vg / a'em\g ;Sb5 / unt 9+un] x'g] k|ltik|wfnfO{
lgif]w ub}{ :jflwg / ;Eo ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ug{ ;Sb5 . To;}n] olta]nf
k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfn] hlt;'s} kmnfs] klg ;dfhnfO{ :jf:Yo / k|ult pGd'v kl/l:yltdf
ljsf; ug{ rfxb}g / dfgjdfqsf] ;fdflhs efjgfdf ;bfsf nfuL rf]6 k'¥ofO/xg]
s'r]i6f ul//xG5 . pbfx/0fsf] nflu xfdL;+u oy]i6 k|df0fx? 5g\ ls clt ljslzt
elgPsf /fi6«x? cd]l/sf, a|L6]g, k|mfG;, hd{gL, hfkfg, ?;, rLg, ef/tx?df 7'nf
pks/0fx?åf/f ul/Psf pkrf/af6 csf]{ c;/ k'¥ofpb} slxNo} pkrf/ g} gx'g] ljZjsf
c?/fi6«df ;+qmd0f eO/x]sf P8\;, ;f;{, j8{ km\n', OG;]kmnfOl6;, d]lgghfOl6;,
Kn]u h:tf vt/gfs /f]ux?n] ;+;f/nfO{ g} c;/ k'¥ofO/x]sf 5g\ . o;af6 s]
k|dfl0ft x'G5 eg] dfgjlxt lgld{t ePsf of]hgf / sfo{qmdn] dfq} ;+;f/nfO{
gof" lbzf k|bfg ug{ ;Sb5 / ;Eotfsf] ljsf; x'G5 . /f]u nfUg gkfpgsf]
lglDt dfgljo Iflt x'g] pBf]u wGbfx?sf] k|ltaGw, dfgjLo ;+;fwgx?df k"0f{
:jtGqtf / g};uL{s clwsf/sf] Uof/]06Ln] dfq} ljZjeft[Tj sfod x'g / dfgjdfqsf]
;+/If0f x'g ;Sb5 .
xfd|f] ;Gbe{df b]zsf] *)
k|ltzt e'efudf gof" ;Qfsf] k|efj/x]sf] s'/f :jod\ k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfn] g}
l:jsf/ ul//x]sf] l:yltdf g]kfnL hgtfsf] xs clwsf/sf] Uof/]06Lsf] nflu lzIff
:jf:Yo ;+rf/, ljsf; lgdf{0f nufot cfwf/e"t cfjZostfsf] lglDt gof"
hg;Qfdf cfzfd'lv aGb} uO/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . To;}n] :jf:Yosf] ;jfndf klg 7f];
gLlt / sfo{qmdsf] cfwf/df xfdL;+u /x]sf k|efjsf/L hl8j'6Lx?sf] ;+/If0f /
lgjf{w?kn] sRrf kbfy{sf] ?kdf ;:tf] lsdtdf ljb]lzPsf] cd[tnfO{ b]zdf g} k|of]u
ug]{ tkm{ ulDe/ x'g / hgtfnfO{ To;k|lt cle?lr hufpb} /fli6«o ;DklQsf] ;+/If0f
ug'{ kb{5 . olta]nf k|lts[ofjfbL k'/fgf] ;Qfaf6 hgtfsf] af"Rg kfpg]
cfwf/e"t ;t{x? uf;, jf;, skf;, lzIff :jf:Yo / ;'/Iff h:tf ljifodf
k"0f{t u}/ lhDd]jf/ aGb} slyt zfxL cd]l/sg ;]gfsf] kmfl;jfbL rk]6fdf
lk/f]lng k'u]sf 5g\ . p;sf unt s[ofsnfk / rl/qsf] kbf{kmf; ub}{ :jf:Yodf
lg/f]uLtfsf] nfuL cfTdlge{/ /xg hgr]tgf hufpg' kb{5 . olta]nf s= dfcf]n]
eg] em}+ æqmflGtsf/L o'4 hgsfo{ xf], of] cS;/ u/L klxn] l;Sg] / clg ug]{ s'/f
xf]Og, t/ klxn] ug]{ clg l;Sg] xf] lsg eg] ug'{ g} l;Sg' xf] .Æ
@)^)
kmfu'g !*