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jif{ !# c+s !(, r}q @$, @)^) Year 13, Issue 19,April 6, 2004 |
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sfnLsf]6 lhNnfsf] ;Gbe{df ljut @)%@ ;fnaf6 hgo'4sf] 89]nf]df
k'/fgf] ;fdGtjfbL k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qf Wj;t kfg]{ sfdsf] ;r]t 9+un] tLa| ?kdf
z'?jft eof] . k|lts[ofjfbLx?sf y'k|} g/;+xf/sf/L bdg cleofgsf] s8f
k|lt/f]w ub}{ ljho kfp"b} clxn]sf] l:ylt;Dd cfOk'Ubf lhNnfsf] u|fdL0f
Onfsfx?df k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] s'g} lgzfg af"sL 5}g . k|lts[ofjfbL zfxL
cd]l/sL ef8fsf l;kfxLx? / ufp"af6 hgtfn] nv]6]sf hglj/f]wL zf]ifs ;fdGt,
xTof/f, km6fxx?, ;b/d'sfddf s}b ePsf 5g\ . lhNnfsf] @( j6f uf=h=;=df ;'b[9
hg;Qf ;+rfng ePsf] 5 . ufp"df ;Dk'0f{ rLhx? hg;Qfsf] lgoGq0fdf /x]sf]
5 . hgk|zf;g ;DaGwL ;Dk'0f{ sfdx? ufp"d} gof" ;Qfn] ug]{
ub{5 . k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] c8\8f, cbfnt / s'g}klg sfof{nodf hgtf ljut @)%$
;fnaf6} hfg 5f]8]kl5 ;b/d'sfddf ePsf k'/fgf] ;Qfsf tL sfof{nox? vf]/df kl/0ft
ePsf 5g\ . ;b/d'sfddf a:g] ;fgfb]lv 7'nf gf]s/zfx, xflsdx? s';L{df a;L
3fddf e'8L ttfP/ b]z / hgtfs]f ;DklQ l;Wofpg] sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;+lIfKtdf
eGg'kbf{ ljzfn u|fdL0f Onfsfdf pbLodfg hgjfbL ;Qf -;j{xf/f ju{sf] SofDk ;'b[9 /
alnof] aGb} uPsf] 5 eg] s'g} Ps
8f"8fdf ck/fwL xTof/f] zfxL cd]l/sL ;}lgs zf;g l;ldt /x]sf] 5 .
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/fhg}lts kf6L{x?sf] l:ylt s] 5, pgLx?nfO{ lhNnfdf /fhgLlts ultljlw ;+rfng ug{
glbPsf] cf/f]k 5 lg <
xfd|f] kf6L{sf] :ki6 gLlt
cg';f/ xfdLn] cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbsf Jofkf/L, ;fdGt, gf]s/zfx tyf bnfn
k'hLklt, /fi6«3ftL / kmf;LjfbL tTjx? afx]s ;fdGtjfb / ;fd|fHojfb lj/f]wL b]zeQm
hgjfbL k|hftflGqs k|utLzLn Pj+ hgtfsf] lglDt n8\g] s'g}klg kf6L{nfO{ ultljlw
;+rfng ug{ k|ltaGw nufPsf 5}gf}+ . a? b]z / hgtfsf lglDt lg:jfy{ 9+un]
;fdGtjfb / ;fd|fHojfbsf lj?4 df]rf{ s:g tof/ h'g;'s} kf6L{;+u xft]dfnf] /
;xof]u ug{ xfdL hlxn] klg tof/ 5f}+ . To;}n] cGo /fhg}lts kf6L{x?nfO{
ultljlw ;+rfng ug{ glbg] xf]Og ls a? o;f] ug{ ;Sg] pgLx?sf] lxSdt / a'4L a9f];\
eGg] xfd|f] sfdgf xf] .
lhNnf
hg;/sf/ k|d'vsf] x}l;otn] gof" ;Qf ;+rfng k|lqmof s;/L rln/x]sf] 5 <
dxfg\ hgo'4sf] ljsf; k|s[of;+u} o; lhNnfdf @)%$ ;fnaf6} hgjfbL
;Qfsf] :yfkgf ePsf] xf] . …kf6L{sf] ;xL g]t[Tj, ljrf/ / sfo{lbzf ePs}
sf/0f hgo'4n] Pskl5 csf]{ pRr ;kmntf xfl;n ub}{ cfPsf] 5 .Æ Tolta]nf Jojl:yt
?kdf ;Qfsf sfdsfh ug{ ;Dej lyPg . clxn]sf] :yltdf k'Ubf ;Qfsf w]/} h;f]
sfdx? Jojl:yt ?kdf ;+rfng ePsf 5g\ . k|r08kyLo @!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] gLlt
l;4fGt, dfGotf, cg'?k hg;Qfsf ;f+u7lgs ;+/rgf tof/ ePsf 5g\ . /fhgLlts
sfdnfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ ;Qfsf ;Dk"0f{ sfdx? ug]{ ul/G5g\ . hgtfsf
sfdx?nfO{ l56f] 5l/tf] / ;/n 9+un] ;DkGg ug{ Gofo, hgk|zf;g, lzIff, :jf:Yo,
s[lif{ cflb ljefux? u7g ul/Psf 5g\ . /, tL ljefux?n] cf–cfkm\gf sfdx?
Jojl:yt 9+un] cufl8 a9fpg] u/]sf 5g\ . clxn] xfd|f] d'Vo st{Jo eg]sf] gof"
;QfnfO{ cem a9L ;'b[9 / Jojl:yt ub}{ n}hfg' / s]Gb|Lo ;Qf k|flKtsf] lglDt cfwf/
Onfsfx?nfO{ ljb|f]xsf] Onfsfdf ljsf; ug'{ g} xf] .
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ju{ ljeflht ;dfhdf aGb's klg juL{o x'g] ub{5 . ;"w}el/
hgtfdfly aGb'ssf] andf bdgk"0f{ zf;g ub}{ cfPsf k|lts[ofjfbL,
kmf;LjfbLx?sf] aGb'snfO{ clxn] hgtfsf] aGb'sn] sdhf]/ kf/]kl5 pgLx?n] of]
cf/f]k nufPsf x'g\ . d s] eGg rfxfG5' eg] olb b]z / hgtfsf] :jfy{ eGbf
cnUu} :jfy{ lnP/ s]xL kmf;LjfbL cGofok"0f{ zf;g nfb\g rfxG5 eg] hgtfn]
To;sf lj?4 ljb|f]x ug{ kfpg] clwsf/ k|of]u ug]{ 5g\ . of] r]tgf
g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_n] g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ lbO;s]sf] 5 . @!cf}+ ztfAbLsf]
hgjfbsf] Jojxfl/s k|of]u xfdLn] cfwf/ IF]qdf z'? ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . hgtfsf]
lxteGbf 5'§} s;}n] aGb's rnfpg vf]H5 eg] Toxf" hgtfn] x:tIf]k ug{ kfpg]
clwsf/ @!cf}+ ztfAbLsf] hgjfbn] lbPsf] 5 .
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km/flsnf] aGg uPsf] 5 . ;fdGtjfb / ;fd|fHojfb lj/f]wL ;Dk"0f{ zlQm
k|lt:k|wf{df cfpg kfpg] xfd|f] kf6L{sf] :ki6 gLlt /x]sf] s'/f 3fd em}+ 5n{Ë
5 . xfd|f] cfwf/ IF]qdf ePsf] r'gfjdf of] k|s[ofsf] Jojxfl/s k|of]un] klg
k'li6 ul/;s]sf] 5 . cGo /fhg}lts kf6L{df e|ldt eP/ a;]sf sof}+ OdfGbf/
dfG5]x? of] gLltnfO{ a'em\b} qmdzM gof" ;Qf / cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL e}/x]sf
tYo klg tfh} 5g\ .
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hg;Qfdf k|ltlglwTj clgjfo{ x'G5 . of] gLlt / k|lqmof cg';f/ cfwf/ If]qdf
xfd|f ;Qfsf ;+/rgfx? lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . kf6L{sf] gLlt cg';f/ ;Qfdf
kf6L{af6 Pshgf tf]lsPsf] k|ltlglw dfq /xG5 . clxn] ufp"df ag]sf
gof" ;Qfdf ;fdGtjfb / ;fd|fHojfbsf k[i7kf]ifsx? afx]s ;Dk"0f{ pTkLl8t
ju{ hftL–hghftL, lnËaf6 r'gfj n8]/ g} k|ltlglwTj ePsf] 5 . jf:tjdf hgtfsf]
hgjfbL ;Qf ag]sf] 5 .
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x'g\ . oL tLg ;fwg dWo] Pssf] cefjdf qmflGt ;DkGg ug{ c;Dej 5 . ctM
g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_ oL tLgj6} xltof/åf/f n}; ePsf] 5 . ;j{xf/f juL{o ljrf/
/ p2]Zodf cfwfl/t tLgj6} ;fwgsf] cGt/;DaGw k|uf9 / alnof] ePsf]n] g} k'/fgf]
k|ltlqmofjfbL ;Qf Ift ljIft / tx;–gx; ePsf] 5 . /, g]kfnL qmflGtsf] pHhjn
eljio b[li6 lIflthdf b]vf kl//x]sf] 5 .
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klxnf] s'/f t nf]slk|otf sdfpg] eg]sf] hgtfnfO{ unt af6f] b]vfP/
s'g} t'R5 JolQmut :jfy{sf] lglDt 9f"65n / Ifl0fs k|nf]eg b]vfO{ hgtfsf]
ef]6 a6'Ng] s'/f xf]Og, d'Vo s'/f t hgtfsf] k"0f{ d'lQmsf] lglDt hgtfnfO{
xfd|f] j}1flgs xltof/ dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kyLo pRr ljrf/, bz{g k|bfg u/L qmflGtsf]
af6f]df 8f]¥ofpg' xf] . ctM dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] ;xL ljrf/sf] cfwf/df
h;n] hgtf / cfGbf]ngsf] g]t[Tj ub{5, p;nfO{ g} hgtfn] ;aeGbf a9L
dgk/fp"5g\ . t;y{ xfdL bfjLsf ;fy s] eGg ;S5f}+ eg] xfdLn] ;xL af6f]
c+ufn]s} sf/0f (% k|ltzt hgtfn] xfdLnfO{ ;dy{g ub{5g\ .
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ckx]lnt / ;fdGtx?sf] n'6sf] ynf] ag]sf] o; lhNnfdf uf8L /f]8sf] t s'/} 5f]8f}+
k+rfotLsfndf ag]sf uf]/]6f] af6f] jfx]s slyt ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf zf;sx?n] s'g}
ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx? u/]gg\ / ub}{gg\ klg . hgo'4sf] ljsf;n] o; lhNnfdf
l5§} :yfgLo hgjfbL ;Qf k|fKt ePkl5 clxn] …xfd|f] ljsf; xfd|} k|of;Úsf] gf/f
;lxt ;fgf–7'nf ljsf; lgdf{0fsf sfdx? e}/x]sf 5g\ . qmflGtsfndf jGg] ;Qfn]
kSs} klg ;f]r] hlt ljsf; lgdf{0f ug{ ;Dej x'"b}g, t/ klg xfdLn] y'k|}
sfdx? ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5f}+ . af6f]–3f6f], k'n–k'n];f b]lv lnP/ sflnsf]6sf]
lvg uf=h=;=df !@ sf]7] :s'nsf] ejg lgdf{0f ug]{ sfd k"/f e} lg=df=lj=
:t/sf] hgjfbL lzIff k9fpg] sfd ePsf] 5, o;n] lzIff If]qdf k|efjsf/Ltf xfl;n
ub}{ uPsf] 5 . s]xL ;dokl5 df]8]n ufp"x?df lah'nL afNg] of]hgf ag]sf]
5 / sfd z'? eO/x]sf] 5 . ;n / sfuh pBf]u ;+rfng ePsf 5g\ . bzj6f
s[lif{ hg;xsf/L, lgdf{0f ePsf 5g\ . s]xL ;dokl5 oL ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ sDo'gdf
abNg] nIo /x]sf] 5 . of] sfdsf cltl/Qm qmflGt ;DkGg ug]{ sfdnfO{ s]Gb|df
/flv lhNnfsf] ;Dk"0f{ ufp" / af6f]df 6«]Gr, a+s/, ;]G6«L kf]i6, ;'?Ë
lgdf{0f ug]{ sfd Jofks ?kdf ePsf 5g\ . qmflGtsfndf aGg] ;Qfn] af6f] vGg] /
cfwf/ If]qsf] /Iffsf] lglDt 6«]Gr, a+s/, ;'?Ë, ;]G6«L–kf]i6 vGg] sfd ;+u;+u}
ug'{k5{ .
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;xL ljrf/sf] cfwf/df ;xL sfo{lbzf cjnDjg ul/of] eg] ;a} rLh
k|fKt x'"bf] /x]5 . xfd|f] kf6L{n] gLlt–l;4fGtsf] cfwf/df xfdL s] eGg
;S5f}+ eg] olb ;xL gLltsf] cfwf/df cufl8 a9\g] xf] eg] a9Ldf a9L bz aif{leq}
g]kfndf rdTsf/Lk"0f{ ljsf; ug{ ;lsG5 . t/ gof" hgjfbL qmflGt
;DkGg ge} of] s'/f ;Dej 5}g . lsgeg] cy{tGqdf n'6 dRrfO/x]sf] k'/fgf]
k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qf ;+oGq cGtu{tsf] g]kfnL hgtfsf] b'Zdg eg]sf] gf]s/zfx tyf bnfn
k'hLklt ju{nfO{ nv]6\g] xfd|f] klxnf] st{Jo xf] / gof" hgjfbL
cy{k|0ffnLsf] :yfkgf u/]/ dfq dfly pNn]lvt s'/f ;Dej 5 . hxf";Dd :yfgLo
hgjfbL ;Qf ;+rfngsf] lglDt y'k|} :yfgLo cfo>f]tx? 5g\ . o;sf]
s]Gb|Ls/0f / plrt kl/rfng u/]/ cufl8 a9\g] xfd|f] of]hgf /x]sf] 5 .
h8La'6L ;+sng, e]8f–afv|f kfng n3' pBf]u, s/ cflb >f]t g} clxn] :yfgLo
hgjfbL ;Qfsf] cfly{s >f]t ag]sf 5g\ .
tkfO{sf]
lhNnfdf clxn] slt hgtfn] zxfbt k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] 5 <
dxfg\ hgo'4sf] yfngL k|s[ofdf pRr zxfbt k|fKt ug'{x'g] o;
lhNnfsf k|yd ;lxb sfnLaxfb'/ lj=s= nufot clxn] ;Dd tLg ;o krf;L hgf jL/
lj/+ugfx?sf] hGdynf] of] sfnLsf]6 lhNnf xf] .
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kl/jf/nfO{ s;/L x]l//xg' ePsf] 5 . cyf{t s:tf] s:tf] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg' ePsf]
5 <
k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfn] rnfPsf] lsnf] ;]/f 6', h+un ;r{ nufotsf
hgxTof / g/+xf/sf/L cleofgdf s}of}+ cfdfa'jfx?sf sf]v l/lQPsf 5g\ eg] bh{gf}+
gfgf gfgLx? 6'x'/f agfOPsf 5g\ . pxf"x?nfO{ ;j{k|yd kf6L{s/0f,
/fhg}ltss/0f ug'{ g} xfd|f] d'Vo st{Ao x'G5 . ;a} ;+u7gj4 ePsf 5g\ k|foM
;a} ;lxb kl/jf/ /fhg}lts ;+u7flgs sfddf kl/rfng x'G5g\ . ;lxbsf 5f]/f
5f]/LnfO{ hgjfbL :s'ndf egf{ ug]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . k|foM ;lxb k/jf/sf] x]/rfx
kf6L{ / :yfgLo hg;Qfn] g} ug]{ u/]sf] 5 .
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hgtfsf] ;To, tYo ;dfrf/
k|jfx ug]{ Ps dfq dfWod hgfb]z kl/jf/sf] pRrk|ultsf] sfdgf ;lxt dxfg\ hgo'4sf]
gjf}+ aflif{sf]T;jsf] pknIodf xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm ug'{ rfxfG5' . wGojfb †
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