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@))$ sf] dfr{sf] ;'?d} Pp6f lgDtf] cfof] . hgd'lQm ;]gf g]kfnsf] Pp6f nDj] cleofgsf] ;dfrf/ ;+sngdf hfg] . olt j]nf ljz]if If]q e/L hg;}Go cleofg rln/x]sf] 5 . o;qmddf hgd"lQm ;]gfsf] klZrd l8lehgdf sfo{/t sof} j6flnogx? cfwf/If]qsf ljleGg j:tLx?df dfr{ ub}{ 5g\ . hgtf pgLx?nfO{ :jfut / ljbfO u/L /x]sf 5g\ . lgDtf] jdf]lhd xfdL] cleofgsf ;dfrf/ ;+sng ug{ klZrdL cfwf/ If]qdf k'Uof} . cl3Nnf] k6ssf] cfwf/If]qsf] e|d0fdf xfdL ljzfn hg;fu/df 8'j]sf lyof} . o; k6s ;}Go ;fu/df 8'Aof} . s]lGb|s[t ePsf hgd"lQm ;]gfsf cg'xf/ jf]nL efiffaf6 xfdL yfxf kfpg ;SYof} oxf“ lxdfnsf ef]6], t/fO{sf db]zL / yf? klZrd ;]tL dxfsfnL / s0ff{nL e]/Lsf 8f]6\ofnL / v;x?, /fKtL, wf}nfuL/Lsf du/ / u08ssf u'?ª, /fO{x? pk]IfLt, pTkLl8t slyt blntx?, g]jf/ nufot g]kfnsf x/]s /fli6«otf ePsf hgd"l'Qm ;]gf oxf“ lyP . ;j} Pp6} ljrf/ / nIosf] dfnfdf pgLPsf lyP . sDJof6 kf]zfs nufPsf / xltof/ jf]s]sf ;j} /fli6«otfsf dlxnfsf] klg oxf“ pNn]Vo ;xeflutf lyof] .

ljZjdf clxn] jx;sf] ljifo 5 . ;]gf / k|];sf] ;DjGw jf/] . k|];n] jbL{ ;lxtsf] ;]gf p;sf] sfo{no lt/ cfof] eg] z+sf / cft+ssf] b[li6n] x]5{ . To:t} k|]; sf8{ ;lxt s'g} kqsf/ Jof/]ssf] 9f]sf cufl8 uof] eg] ;]gfn] klg cfz+sfsf] gh/n] x]5{ . ;se/ Jof/]ssf] k]l/ld6/ cf;kf; klg kqsf/ lx8\g ;Sb}g eg] p;sf nflu Jof/]ssf] 9f]sf v'Ng d'lZsn x'G5 . Toxf“ leqsf] ;dfrf/ n]Vg' t lgs} 6f9fsf] s'/f .

t/, hgtf / hgtfsf] k|];sf nflu cfÎgf] Jof/]ssf] 9f]sf ;w} v'nf /fVg] / Jof/]s leqsf ;j} jf8{x? kf/bzL{ lx;fjn] gL/LIf0f ug{ +lbg] jt{dfg ljZjsf] s'g} lgoldt ;]gf 5 eg] Tof] hgd'lQm ;]gf xf] . d hgd"lQm ;]gfsf] klZrd l8lehgsf ljleGg lj|u]8 / j6flnogsf sfo{nox?df hf“bf d;+u k"/fgf] ;Qfsf] ;"rgf tyf ;+rf/ dGqfnon] hf/L u/]sf] k|]; sf8{ lyof] . t/ k|]; k|lt s'g} b'/fu|x / cfz+sf gu/Lsg xfd|f lh1f;fx? zfGt u/LP / :jtGqtf k"j{s kmf]6f] lvRg lbO{of] .

Ps xKtf ;Ddsf] klZrd l8lehgsf hgd"lQm ;]gfx?;+usf] j;fO{ / cGt/ls|of kl5 ;+efljt kmf}hL wSsf jf ;+3if{sf sfo{s|daf/] cg'dfg ug{ ;lsGYof] . cfwf/ If]q leq} k|of]ufTds ?kdf gSsnL eL8Gtx? cfof]hgf x'Gy] – Ps kIf zfxL ;]gf / Ps kIf hgd"lQm ;]gf eP/ xfdL kqsf/x?nfO{ klg oL k|of]ufTds cEof;x? lg/LIf0f ug{ lbOof] . xfdLn] klg o'4 ;DjlGw ;dfrf/ ;+sngsf] k|of]ufTds cEof; oxf“ u¥of} . sf7df8f}df x'“bf lzj/fqLsf] cf;kf; 6'l8v]ndf x'g] k'/fgf] ;Qf zfxL ;]gfsf] hd36 g} klxn] xfdLn] b]Vg] ;jeGbf glhssf] ;}Go hd36 x'GYof] . cfwf/If]qdf xhf/f} hgtfsf] pkl:yLltdf sof} ;}lgs sdf08/x? cfÎgf ;b:ox?nfO{ xftxltof/ ;DjlGw v'nf k|lzIf0fx? lbO{ /x]sf x'Gy] . oL k|lzIf0fx?jf6 hgtf klg xftxltof/ ;DjlGw hfgsf/L lng ;Sy] . k|of]ufTds ljikmf]6gx?jf6 oxf“sf] cfsfz u'~hfodfg x'GYof] / t/ To;n] s;}nfO{ cf+ts >[hgf x'b}gYof] . j? oL ljikmf]6gx? ;'g]/ ;j} cfglGbt h:tf b]lvGy] . dfgf} oL s'g} ljhosf] ;Gb]z lbg ul/Psf ljikm]6gx? x'g . xfdL cfwf/ If]qd} /x“bf yjfª / dxtsf] cfsfzdf x]lnsK6/x? 3'dfOP / dxtdf xjfO{ xdnf klg eof] . t/ hgd"lQm ;]gfsf cfd ;b:ox? To:tf xjfO{ xdnf jf6 8/f/x]sf lyPgg\ . ;j} cfÎg} of]hgf / sfdx?df Jo:t lyP . xjfO{ xdnf ug]{ zfxL ;]gfsf] hdLgdf kfOnf 6]Sg] ;fx; lyPg / hg;]gf;+u cfsfzdf p8\g] ;fwg lyPg . cfwf/If]q leq cfdg]–;fdg] o'4 x'g] ;+efjgf g} lyPg .

cfwf/ If]qdf tLg xKtf ;Dd hgd"lQm ;]gfsf ljzfn nDj]ofqfx?df ;xefuL x'b} xfdL dfr{ @) df DofUbL ;b/d'sfd j]gL k'Uof} . j]gL k'Ug' cl3Nnf] lbg ofqfd} /x“bf wf}nfuL/L ofqfdf cfPsf k|mfG;]nL ko{6sx?;+u e]6 eof] . pgLx?mn] ca ;b/d'sfd glhs} /x]sf] jtfP kl5 xfdLn] ;+efljt eL8Gtsf] cg'dfg u¥of} . o; cl3 of] cleofgsf qmddf …zfxL ;]gf;+u hDsfe]6 ePdf ln:g] / ufdsf] z}nLdf j9fg]{… cleJolQmx? hg;}lgs sdf08/x?n] cfÎgf ;b:ox?nfO{ lgb]{zg lbg] s|ddf lbO/x]sfn] ;+efljt eL8Gt / Tof] eL8Gtsf] cu|df]rf{jf6 xfdLn] s:tf] l/kf]l6{ª ug'{ knf{ < eGg] jf/] ;+jfbbftfx? 5nkmn ul//x]sf lyof} .

dfr{ @) tfl/vsf] dWofGx zfxL ;]gf j]gLjf6 jflx/ lgl:sPsf] vj/ cfof] . hgd'lQm ;]gf ;b/d'sfdjf6 rf/306f 6f9f lyof} . jflx/ cfPdf oxL n8\g] eGb} ;of} hgd"lQm ;]gfnfO{ tof/ /xg hg;}lgs sdf08/n] cfb]z lbP . t/ cfwf 306f glhs cfP/ zfxL ;]gf j]gL kmSof}{ . ;f“´ 3fd c:tfpg} nfUbf hg;]gfsf bh{gf} of}4fx?n] cf–cfÎgf kl/ro kq 5ftLdf xfn], jGb'sx?df uf]nL e/] ,. / xfdLn] klg ;+efljt o'4nfO{ Wofgdf /fVb} cf–cfÎgf snddf k|ofKt d;L e¥of}, 6]k/]s8/df Sof;]6 / Sofdf/fdf l/n e¥of} . /]s8/, / 6r{df gof“ Jof6«L e¥of} . hu]8f, l/n,Sof;]6 / Jof6«L tof/L xfntdf /fVof} . kqsf/x?sf nflu hgd"lQm ;]gfn] klxnf] k6s oxf“ cg'dlt kq hf/L u¥of] . cj xfd|f] vNtLdf b'O{ j6f kl/ro kq eof] . Pp6f k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] ;"rgf ljefusf dxflg{b]zs wl0f/w/ vltj8f / csf]{ gof“ du/f“t :jfoQ k|fb]lzs hg;/sf/ cWoIf ;+tf]if \j'9f du/n] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] . b'j} kl/ro kqdf xfd|f gfdx? / ;+rf/ ;+:yf Pp6} lyP . pQm b'j} ;Qfsf nf]uf] / sf8{sf /+ux? dfq km/s lyP . xfdLn] 5nkmn u¥of}– hgfb]z / hgfb]zsf ;+jfbbftfx?n] kqsfl/tf ug{ bf]xf]/f] j}wflgtf k|fKt ul/of] . 3f]lift ?kdf hgfb]z dfly k|ltljGw nufpg / xfd|f] k|]; kl/ro kq vf]:g] k'/fgf] ;Qfn] cfÎgf] ;+ljwfg g} kl/jt{g ug{ kg]{ x'G5 . /, gof“ ;Qfn] klg cj p;n] lbPsf] cg'dlt kq /B ug{ hgfb]zsf] ljrf/;+u ljdlt /fVg' k5{ . b'j} ;Qfn] clxn] tTsfn oL ug{ ;+ej lyPg . k'/fgf] ;Qfn] c3f]lift ?kdf xfd|f] klqsf dflysf] k|ltjG3 hf/L /fv]sf]n] o'4 df]rf{df zfxL ;]gfn] b'j} kl/ro kq b]vfP klg ;'/Iff ug]{ ljZjf; xfdLnfO{ lyPg . lsgsL s[i0f;]g b]lv, s~rg ;Dd, sdn P=;L=b]lv ljgf]b ;hgf ;DdnfO{ hgfb]zsf] snd, ljrf/ / kl/ro kq jf]s]sf]n] xTof ul/Psf] xf] . xfdL xfd|f] cf:yf jrfpgsf nfuL s[i0f;]gx?sf] nfdjGbLdf n:s/ nfUg tof/ lyof} . ;To / s]jn ;Tosf] k|rf/sf nfuL . d]/f] of] kl5Nnf] pRr df]rf{sf] l/kf]l6{ªsf s|ddf ;xofqLx? 5g\ – hgfb]zsf ;+jfbbfqL ;GWof, /]l8of] hgu0ftGqsf ;+jfbbftf /jLg If]qL . s]xL ;+jbbftfx?;+u lel8of] Sofd]/f klg 5 . xfdL ofqfdf ;+u;+u} eP klg ;dfrf/ ;+sngsf s|ddf 5'§f–5'§} 7fp“df hf“b} lyof} .

rsdGg c“Wof/f] /ftdf tLg306f psfnf] lx8] kl5 /ftL !! M)) jh] eL8Gt ;'? x'g] ;+efljt ;"rgf k|fKt eof] . oltGh]n /ftsf] !)M#) eO{ ;s]sf] lyof] . c“Wof/f] 5 jf6fsf] c1fGtfn] ;xofqfdf ePsf ;j} x/fO{ ;s]sf lyP . xfdLnfO{ l/kf]l6ªsf nfuL 5'§ofOPsf] :yfg Tof] cWof/f]df xfdLn] e]6\g ;s]gf} . s]xL ;do d} 8f“8f]jf6 ´n´nfsf/ pHofnf] leq DofUbL ;b/d'sfd j]gL b]lvof] . ;GWof / d cndnd} /x“bf r]tg s'“j/ j/fnf] ´/] . To;kl5 xfdL tLg hgf eof} . P3f/ jHg kf“r ldg]6 jf“sL /x“bf xfdLn] xfd|f 6]k/]s8{/x? ´f]nfjf6 jfxL/ lgsfNof} . cfÎgf] gLhL ;+rf/ ;]6df s]xL ;f“s]lts lgb]{zgx? lbb} cfÎgf] 6Ld ;lxt l8lehg sdf08/ kf;fª klg j/fnf] ´g'{ eof] . pxf“ s;}nfO{ eGb} x'g'x'GYof]–… xfd|f] 6|'K;x? Jof/]ssf] glhs–glhs k'lu;s]sf] 5g\ . cj km:6 kmfo/ ;'? x'g} nfUof] tof/L xfntdf x/g' xf];\ , . zx/ sl/j sl/j xfd|f] 6|'K;n] 3]l/;s]sf] 5 .… xfdLn] cf–cfÎgf cf“vf 38Ltkm{ s]lGb|t u¥of]} . !)M%* x'b} lyof] . PSsf;L j]gLsf] d'Vo jhf/df bf]xf]/f] uf]nL xfgfxfgsf cfjfhx? ;'lgP . of] s|d eLif0f ?kdf j9\b} uof] . 7Ls !!M)) jh] b]lv hgd"lQm ;]gfsf kfsf / cg'elj ;b:o cUgL sf] *!mm sf] jd jif{s 6|'K;n] sDtLdf b'O{ xhf/ dL6/ 6f9f jf6 !% dLg]6 ;Dd nuftf/ jd jiff{ ul//xof] . To;sf] hjfkmL xdnfsf ?kdf j]gL l:yt zfxL ;}lgs Jof/]sjf6 klg j/Lk/Lsf ;j} 8f“8fx?df *!mm sf] jd jiff{Psf jdx? l/lk8 x'g yfn] . kf“rldg]6 leq} j]gLsf] k"jL{ 8f“8fdf eLif0f cfunfuL eof] . of] klxnf] %! dLg]6 kl5 l8lehg sdf08/ kf;fªn] *!mm sf] jd jiff{s 6«'K;nfO{ Tof] jGb ug{ cfb]z lbg'eof] / ;b/d'sfd leq l5/L ;s]sf ;j} 6|'K;x?nfO{ sf“8]tf/x? / hdLge"lgsf tf/fx? sf6|b} cufl8 j9\g cfb]z lbg' eof] . s]xL ;do d} j]gL ;b/d'sfdsf] ;+rf/ / ljw't b'j} ljR5]b eof] . j]gLsf :yfgLo ;+jfbbftfx?;+u e]6ub}{ ;j};+rf/ ;Dks{ :yflkt ug]{ / cfÎgf] ;+rf/ ;:yfnfO{ kl5Nnf] vj/ …ck8]6… ug]{ / xfd|f] ;+:yfut 5ftf ;+u7g g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3nfO{ p;sf ;b:ox? cu|df]rf{jf6} l/kf]l6{ª ub}{5g\ eGg] s'/f hfgsf/L u/fpg] xfd|f] k"j{ of]hgf ;+rf/ ;Dks{ ljR5]b ePsfn] ;kmn ePg . Pp6f kqsf/n] cfÎgf cufl8 o:tf] eLif0f / jf:tljs bf]xf]/f] eL8Gt k|ToIf b]lv/xG5 t/ cfÎgf kf7s÷>f]tfnfO{ of] ;Tosf] hfgsf/L tTsfn ug{ kfpb}g tj p;nfO{ slt kL8f x'G5 xf]nf < xfdLn] of] kL8f Tof] /ftdf dfq xf]Og sof} lbg ;Dd ef]lu/xof} .

o"4 3df;fg ?kdf j9\b}uof] . xfdL of] o"4sf] l/kf]l6{ª zAbdf ug{ ;Sb}gYof} . To;}n] Sof;]6 / Sofd]/fsf] ;xf/f lnof} . eLif0f n8fO{sf cfjfh /]s8{ ug{ ;lhnf] lyof] t/ kmf]6f] lng lgs} sl7g . /ftsf] ;do nl8/x]sf b'O{ ;]gfsf cfdg];fdg] uP/ kmf]6f] lng ;Dej g} lyPg . xfdLnfO{ s] yfxf lyof] eg] Toxf“ uf]nLn] xfd|f kl/ro kqx? gL/LIf0f ub}{gg\ . jGb'sx?jf6 cfuf]sf l´Nsf ';lxt uf]nLx? 5'6\b}lyP . ljw't ljR5]b ePklg jd / uf]nLsf ljikmf]6gn] j]gLsf] tfks|d j9\b} lyof] . j]nf–j]nf Jof/]sjf6 ;}lgsx?n] cfsfz tkm{ e]/L nfO{6x? Îof“Sy] . o;n] slDtdf bz ;]s]G8sf nflu ;b/d'sfddf ´ndnfsf/ lg;fgf nufpb} x'GYof] / cfdg] ;fdg] se/ lnb} b'j} ;]gf Pscsf{nfO{ lg;fgf nufpb} uf]nL xfgfxfg ul//x]sf x'Gy] . e]/LnfO{6 jn]sf] bz ;+s]G8 r/d eL8Gtsf] ;do x'GYof] . zfxL ;]gf cfÎgf] Jof/]ssf] ;'/lIft j+s/ j'n]6k|'km kf]zfs leqjf6 ;xhtfsf ;fy eLif0f uf]nfjf/L ul//xGYof] t/ hg;]gfx? gfªuf] e"uf]n, zfxL;]gfsf sf“8]tf/ / jf?bL ;'?ªx? dflyjf6} Jof/]s tkm{ cfufl8 j9\b} lyP . cufl8 j9\g] s|ddf uf]nL nfu]/] 3fOt] x'g]nfO{ hg;}lgs 8fS6/x? ToxL 36\gf :ynd} klxnf] k|fylds pkrf/ uy]{ . ;fxf;L hgd"lQm ;]gf ;b:ox? 3fp rf]6sf] k|jfx gu/L /ut r'xfpb} cfÎgf] df]rf{ ;DxfnL ;Sy] . l;lsl:t 3fOt] / ;lxb ePsfnfO{ cu|df]rf{d} k'u]sf :jo+;]jsx?n] jf]s]/ ;'/lIft jf;f:yfg tkm{nUg] uy]{ . ;+ejt M of] ljZjs} n8fO{df klxnf] k|of]u x'g ;S5 – 8fS6/ / :jo+;]jsx? ;jeGbf cu|df]rf{sf] P;N6 6Ld;+u} ;fd]n ePsf] . ljZjdf s'g} klg n8fO{df :jf:Yo sdL{x? n8fO{sf] jf:tjLs df]rf{jf6 / ;'/lIft :yndf j;]sf x'G5g\ . a]gL df]rf{df …P;N6… 6Ldsf 3fO{t] hg;]gfnfO{ pkrf/ ub}{ ub}{ hg;}lgs :jf:YosdL{ ljho l8=;L klg ;Vt 3fO{t] eP . dWo/ftL !@ jh] DofUbL sf/fuf/ k'u]sf] hg;}lgs sdf08/ cfsif{0fsf] 6|'K;n] vj/ k7fof]–…sf/fuf/ sAhf eof], oxf“ s'g} k|lt/f]w ePg . Pshgf xjNbf/ dfq} 5 . p ;+u Pp6f /fO{kmn dfq} 5 . #% hgf aGbL 5g\ . cj s] u/f} < sdf08/ kf;fªn] cfb]z lbg' eof]– jGbLx? ;j}nfO{ l/xf ul/lbg'xf]; . Tof] xjNbf/nfO{ klg l/xf ul/lbg'xf];\ . tkfO{x? jf/L cfP/ hf]l8g'xf];\ c? k|x/L sxf“ uP < cfsif{0fsf] hjfkm lyof] – efu] h:tf] 5, cj xfdL To:t} u5f}{ .… To;kl5 xfdLn] sf/fuf/ ePsf] :yfgdf cfuf] jln/x]sf] b]Vof} . otf ;bd'sfdsf] lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no / d'Vo ;}lgs Jof/]s cf;kf; eLif0f eL8Gt rln /xof] . ToltGh]n Jof/]s jflx/ jhf/df u:tLdf cfPsf] 6's'8L Jof/]s leq eflu ;s]sf] lyof] .