/Qmljh o;/L ljsf; x'“bf] /x]5

dfxf}n

dxfg\ ju{;+3if{4f/f g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_ / hgd'lQm ;]gf cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] gLlt / lgb]{zgdf rn]sf] ;fdGtL b/jf/Lof ef8fsf /Ifs zfxL ;]gf;“usf] eLif0f n8fOdf cfqmd0fsf] r/0fdf lyof] . /fhg}lts ?kdf k|Tofqmd0fsf] r/0fdf pGd'v ePklg kmf}hL ?kdf Psn] csf]{nfO{ lgif]lwt g} ug{ g;Sg] l:ylt ljBdfg b]lvGYof] . ;fd, bfd, b08, e]b h'g;'s} pkfo / Gjf/fgb]lvsf] an nufP/ ePklg k|r08kysf] /0fsf}zn / hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] ;fxl;s cfqmd0faf6 g]kfnsf] klZrdL e"lddf 6fpsf] p7fpg g;s]kl5 ;fd|fHojfb / xTof/f] 1fg]Gb| d08nLsf] b/jf/df v}nfj}nf / xf/u'xf/sf] l:ylt k}bf ePsf] lyof] . dxfg\ hgo'4 klZrd e"uf]n / k"jL{ kxf8L e"uf]n afx]s t/fO{sf clwsf+z e"uf]ndf 3gLe"t ?kdf hfg g;s]sf] klg huhfx]/ b]lvGYof] . s]xL kxf8L e"efudf hg;Qf :yflkt / k|ltlqmofjfbL ;Qf lj:yflkt ePklg clwsf+z e"efu vfln g} lyof] . cem} klZrddf zfxL ;]gfn] xf/ vfP klg k"j{nfO{ dfq bjfpg kfP Psxb;Dd /f]Sg ;lsG5 eGb} b]z ljb]z lev dfUg oxf“sf d08n]x? wfO/x]sf lyP . o:tf] ljBdfg cj:yfdf ;Rrf qmflGtsf/Lx?n] j]n}df g;f]Rg] xf] eg] b]z 6'lqmP/ blIf0fL / pQ/L leotgfd h:t} u/L Wj:t x'g] k|jn ?kdf b]lvPsf] lyof] . oxL w/ftnLo oyfy{nfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ k"Jf{, ljz]if / klZrd u/L ;a} 7fpdf zlQm s]Gb|Ls/0f / ljrf/sf] s]Gb|Ls/0f u/]/ Ps;fy emfk8 lbg clt cfjZos lyof] . ToxL cg';f/ j}1flgs kf6L{sf] b'/bzL{ of]hgf cg';f/ klZrdL sdf08af6 Ps sDkgL k"jL{ sdf08df k7fpg] lgwf] u¥of] . k"j{ cfpg kfpg' ;f}efUo ePklg ljleGg cf/f]x cj/f]x / eLif0f r'gf}ltnfO{ ;fdgf ub}{ d+un;]g klxnf] j6fnLog cGtu{t 8L sDkgL gof“ hf]z, hf“u/, pT;fx / pd+u ;lxt k"JfL{ sdf08sf] /QmfDo e"lddf hg;d"bfosf] Gofgf] dfof / kf6L{ ;+u7gsf] :jfut ;Ddfg ;lxt kfOnf 6]Sof] . hj k"j]{nL e"lddf klZrdb]lv Ps sDkgL cfPsf] vj/ b'Zdgsf] SofDkdf k'Uof] tj pgLx?sf] dxndf v}nfj}nf / efubf}8 dlRrg yfn]sf vj/x? klg cfpg yfn] .

;do t/ntf;“u} cfºg} /ºtf/df cuf8L al9/x]sf] lyof] . xfd|f] sDkgL klg k"j{df hul8P/ a;]sf] cfnf]s k|j[lQ;“u ;+3if{ ub,}{ kf6L{ ;+u7g;“u ;xsfo{ ub,}{ s]xL s'/f l;Sb} / hgd'lQm ;]gfnfO{ lgoldt ;]gfsf] kf7 l;sfpb} hge]63f6, 5nkmn, ax;, cGtlq{mof ub}{ cuf8L a9\of] . b'O{ j:t'sf] ld>0faf6 gof“ lrh jf j:t' hGdG5 eGg] j}1flgs lgod em} k|ltlqmofjfbLx?sf] d'6' l;/xf lhNnfsf] nfxfg df]rf{ Pp6f P]ltxfl;s, zfgbf/ / pRrtd ?kdf ;kmn e} ;s]kl5 t lrh gof“ ?kdf ljsf; x'g yfNof] . nfxfg kmf}hL sfjf{xL kZrft cl3 a9]sf] l6d pbok'/ a]ltgL Onfsfdf zfxL ;]gfsf] Ps sDkgLnfO{ afb/ nv]6fO nv]6\b} tf/f3f/] k'¥ofPkl5 t emg} Kf|ltlqmofjfbLsf] b/jf/df Pp6f e'sDk k}bf uof] . eLif0f r'gf}ltnfO{ ;fdgf ub}{ dxfg\ ;+efjgf r'Dg cl3 a9]sf] l6d ;'gsf]zLsf] /ut ldl;Psf] kfgL;“u kf}8L v]Nb} ;f]n' ;Nn]/L 5}6f}+ j6flnog 8L=sDkgLsf ?kdf vf]6f¨df sfo{/t /x\of] . xfd|f] n8fs' ;]gf lbSt]n ;b/d'sfdnfO{ r'gf}tL lbb} hge]63f6, hgtf;“u k|ToIf >ddf ;xeflutf ub}{ hgtfnfO{ /fhg}lts r]tgfdf p7fpb} ;+u7g lj:tf/df lg/Gt/ h'6\of] . ljleGg ;f“:s[lts sfo{qmdx? ub}{ P];]n'vs{, afsfrf}n, dx]Zj/L, hfNkf, kf/f, /fvf / jflS;nf h:tf 7f“px?df 7"nf 7"nf hgdf;sf] aLrdf hgtfnfO{ /ftf] em08f d'gL uf]naGb ub}{ cufl8 a9]sf] lyof] .

cfGtl/s ;'b[l9s/0f, 5nkmn, ax;, cGtlqm{of, k|lzIf0f;lxt hgtf;“u /dfOnf] e]63f6 ub}{ klZrd]nL 5f8f ;“:s[ltsf lj?4 ;f+:s[lts cfGbf]ngnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbg / hgtfnfO{ hgjfbL uLt ;+uLt dfkm{t cfsif{0f / uf]naGb kfg{ Ps snfsf/ sDkgL u7g ePsf] lyof] . To;df s=ljz]if, s=/fh]Gb|, s=g}gf, s=lgd{nf, s=Hof]lt gfRg] ug'{x'GYof] eg] s=g}gf / d :jo+ ufpg] / s=lr/0f / s=gjLg afWo jfwgdf x'g'x'GYof] .

jL/ hg;]gf xf] gem's x}

nfn of]4f xf] gyfs x}

o'4 d}bfgdf uf]nL rNbf

ltd|F] ;xof]4f Toxf“ 9Nbf====Æ

jL/ hg;]gf xf] o'4df]rf{ clglZrt x'G5 . Toxf“ uf]nL nfUg ;S5, ;fyL 9Ng ;S5, 3fOt] aGg ;S5, cfk"m klg 9lng ;S5 . ad af?bsf] dfof gld7f] x'G5 t/ klg ljrlnt gx'g' hLt cjZo x'g]5 / cGtt hLt xfd|} x'g]5 .

cflv/ ljho xfd|F] xf]

xfd|} x'g]5 ;w}+

kxf8 r9\g] xfdL xf}+

lzv/ r'Dg] 5f}+ cem}=======

eGg] uLtx? klg ufpg] ufpYof}+{ . xhf/f}+ xf/k5fl8 Ps lbg hLt cjZo x'G5, qmflGtsf] lgod xf] /ut aU5 . alnbfgsf] dfu u5{ t/ alnbfgb]lv 8/fpg' x'Gg . alnbfgb]lv 8/fP/ / xf/ k5fl8 cflQP/ lzv/ r'Dg] dfG5] kxf8 r9\g lxlRsrfpg' x'Gg a? d]/f] /ut auf];\ ef}lts zl// ;bfsf lglDt 9nf]; t/ sfo/ eP/ sf]xL efUg' x'Gg / efUb}gf}+ eGg] k|ltj4tf uLt klg ufpg] ub{Yof}+{

æ;o xf/ kl5 hLt x'G5 Ps lbg xf/ vfg' x'Gg x}

axfb'/x? alnbfg lbG5g sfo/ eO{ efUb}gg\ sf]xL===.Æ

au]sf] kfgL / pbfpbf] ;"o{nfO{ g t 5]Sg ;lsG5 g t /f]Sg g} . o:t} hgtfsf] cho zlQm xf] . hgtfsf] Gofok"0f{ cfjfh xf], x] ju/]sf aufnx? xf] hgtfsf 5ftLdf uf]nL xfg]/ / ;+uLgn] rf]k]/ g t hgtfsf] cf:yf d5{ g t hgo'4 g} /f]lsG5 . ghtf t bGs]sf] /f“sf] g xf] . of] lgefP/ lgefpg ;lsGg eGb},

æbGs]sf] /f“sf] lgEb}g b'O{ xftn] 5f]Kg vf]h]/

hgtfsf] cf:yf db}{g ;+uLgsf] r'Rrf]n] 3f]r]/=====Æ

hgtfsf uLtx? ufP/ ju{ b'ZdgnfO{ vj/bf/L ug]{ uYof}{ . /utsf] dfofeGbf juL{o dfof uf9f / ulx/f] x'g] u5{ . To;}n] t hgtfsf] Gofgf] dfof slt ulx/f] x'bf] /x]5 . juL{o dfof slt dL7f] nfUbf] /x]5 .

æslt dL7f] x“'bf] /x]5 hgtfsf] dfof

slt ulx/f] x'“bf] /x]5 of] juL{o dfof=====Æ

uf“p uf“pdf xTof/f] zfxL ;]gf cfof] . n'6kf6, xTof, lx+;f dRrfpg yfNof], j:tLx? hnfof], a'9f afaf–cfdfnfO{ cf“ugd} 9fNof] . o:tf] tf08j gf“r x]/]/ d a:g ;lSbg j? d]/f] hLjg lsg g9nf]; uf]nL lkP/ eP klg of] cGofoL ;+;f/nfO{ x/fP/} 5f8\5' eGb} s=ljz]if gfRg'x'GYof] .

æaUg]5 of] d]/f] /ut ;f/f hut wtL{ g} /+ufp5'

b'Zdgsf] uf]nL g} lkp5' d/]/ ;+;f/} x“;fp5'======Æ

o'4sf] cfjZostf / qmflGtsf] lgodn] hxf“ klg hfg ;lsG5 . ldng kl5sf] xf“;f] lj5f]8 kl5sf] /f]bg k|s[ltsf] lgod xf] . xfdL ef}lts ?kdf lj5f]8 klg x'g ;S5f}+ . ef}lts ?kdf e]6 gx'g klg ;lsG5 t/ ljrf/af6 e]6 cjZo x'g] g} 5f}+ .

ælabf x} sd/]8 of] o'4 d}bfgdf km]l/ e]6f}nf

of] hLjg 9n] klg ljrf/af6 kSs} e]6 xf]nf=======Æ

sdf08/ sld;f/ nufotsf ;xof]4fx?n] ;d]t sfo{qmdsf] aLr aLrdf cem} yk ;xof]u u/]/ /f]dflGrs agfO{ lbg'x'GYof] Tof] df};dnfO{ .

o;/L xfdL cuf8L al9/x]sf lyof}+ . )%( df3 ! ut] P];]n'vs{b]lv dfly h+undf zfxL ;]gf cfPsf] clu|d hfgsf/L cfof], xfdL ;a} n8fO“sf] tof/Ldf a:of}+ . laxfgsf] (M#) aHof] . Pn=Pd=hL=af6 kmfo/ v'Nof] e6666===,8\ofd, r6\ofª, 8\ofd=======. lxhf];Dd gfRg], ufpg,] xf:g], v]Ng] u/]sf] 8f“8f h+un o'4 d}bfgdf kl/0ft eof] . sl/a # 306f;Dd df]rf{jGbL n8fO{ n8\of}+ . b'Zdglt/ # sf] d[To' & 3fOt] eof] eg] xfd|F] tkm{ s=ljz]if, s=/fh]Gb| / s=;'dgn] jL/ult k|fKt ug'{eof] . ;“u} xf;]sf], Pp6} yfndf vfPsf], ;“u} ufPsf] / ;“u} gfr]sf tL ;xof]4fx?nfO{ d}bfgdf 5f]8]/ cfpg' kbf{ dg sf]Sofpg yfNof] . cf“z'sf alnGb| wf/f 5'6\g yfn], zl//df /Qm ;+rf/ g} /f]lsP h:tf] eP/ cfof] . t/ cfP/ s] ug'{ ltg} ;lxbn] lbPsf] clGtd cleJolQm ofb cfof] .

æuf]nL nfUof] x] sd/]8 dnfO{ of] xltof/ nfg';\ x}

lhltG5 n8fO{ cjZo klg x/]; g vfg';\ x}===.Æ

s=ljz]if, s=;'dg, s=/fh]Gb|sf] /utsf] l6sf nufof}+ . pxf“x?nfO{ /ftf] em08f cf]8fP/ bfx;+:sf/ u¥of}+ clg dxfg\ ;lxb 3f]if0ff ub}{ ltdL lx8]sf] af6f] ltdLn] 5f]8]sf] emf]nf / aGb's lg/Gt/ af]Sg] 5f}+, lg/Gt/ lx8\g] 5f}+ . cfh ltdLn] xhf/f}+ hgtfsf] cuf8L cfºgf] axfb'/L b]vfP/ dxfg\ ;lxb eP/ uof} o;sf] abnf o'4 d}bfgaf6 lng]5f}+ . clg ltd|F] gfdn] Oltxf; n]Vg] 5f}+ / ltd|} gfdaf6 hg;Qf :yfkgf x'g]5 . ltd|F] ;kgf xfdL k'/f ug]{5f}+ eGb} b'O{ yf]kf cf“z' ;lxt dxfg\ ;lxbnfO{ efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL r9fof}+ .

>4f~hnL ltdLnfO{ b]zsf] lglDt /ut aufpg]nfO{ >4f~hnL ;lxbnfO{ hgtfsf] lglDt hLjg r9fpg]nfO{

s=ljz]ifn] af]s]sf] Pn=Pd=hL= af]s]/ xfdL cuf8L a9\of}+ . clxn] ToxL 7fpdf 3'Dbf Tof] IF0f :d/0f x'g] u5{ . ToxL If0fnfO{ :d/0f ub}{ d ltg} uLtx? u''gu'gfpg] u5'{ clg nfU5 cfh ljz]ifs} gfdaf6 ljz]if lhNnf gfdfs/0f ePsf] 5 . hg;Qf ;'b[9 / lj:tf/ ePsf] 5 . ToxL af6f]df hgd'lQm ;]gf cufl8 a9]sf] 5 . Pn=Pd=hL=, OG;f;, unLn, P;=Pn=cf/= h:tf cTofw'lgs xltof/ sAhf u/]sf] 5 . cem} 7"nf] alnbfgsf] dfu e} /x]sf] 5 . sld;f/ s=ljj]s, s=a}gf nufotsf sd/]8x?n] klg ToxL af6f]nfO{ cem} pHHjn agfOlbg' ePsf] 5 . gof“ gof“ gLlt lgodx? ag]sf 5g\ . ufp“ ufp“df hg;Qfsf e'|0fx? em'lNs;s]sf 5g\ .

xfd|F] ufp“df hgjfbsf] em'lNsof] laxfgL

gof“ gLlt gof“ ;d/ lgdf{0f u/f}+ xfdL==

;f“lRrs} /Qmljh o;/L ljsf; x'bf] /x]5, lxhf] cGwsf/df hLjg ljtfpg] hgtfx? d'lQmsf] :jf; km]g{ kfPsf 5g\ . cGofo, cTofrf/, lyrf]ldrf]df /x]sf nfnj:tLx? hgjfbsf] pHofnf] 3fddf h'?Ss p7]sf 5g\ . hgtfn] cfºgf] hgd'lQm ;]gf kfPsf 5g\ . ToxL /utsf] ljhaf6 cfh l8ljhg ag]sf] 5 . hgjfbL gLlt / lgod ag]sf 5g\ . b'Zdgsf] h:t} bdg gLlt cfP klg em'Sb}gg\, 8Ub}gg\ / cem} 7"nf 7"nf wSsf / Hjf/ef6f cfPklg krfpg] cf“6 s;]/ s]Gb|Lo ;Qf sAhf lt/ cuf8L a9]sf 5f}+ . ToxL g} qmflGtsf] ljho x'g]5 / ;u/dfyfsf] b]z eg]/ ljZjdf lrlgg] 5 . w