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@)^! Year 13, Issue 22,
April 26, 2004 |
;fdflosL
nf]stflGqs u0ftGqnfO{
cfGbf]ngsf] k|:yfgljGb' agfcf}+ †
klys
s]xL ;do otfb]lv ;+rfng x“+'b} cfO/x]sf]
hg;+3if{ o; xKtfb]lv gof“+ df]8 lnPsf] 5 . vf; u/L kf“+r ;+;bjfbL kf6L{n]
;~rfng ub{} cfPsf] j}wflgs ;+3if{nfO{ g}lts ;dy{g dfq} lbO/x]sf] g]kfn sDo'lgi6
kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_ n] of] xKtf ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] h'emf? ;8s ;+3if{sf] sfo{qmdn]
o:tf] ePsf] xf] . ut r}q !( ut]b]lv nuftf/ ;8sdf lhGbfjfb / d'bf{jfbsf
gf/fdf dfq} uf]nrSs/ dfl//x]sf] of] cfGbf]ngn] pRr k|sf/sf ?kx?sf] dfu
ul//x]sf] lyof] . cfGbf]ngsf/L leq}af6 klg o;sf] ltj| dfu e}/x]sf]
lyof] . pgLx? vf; u/L cfGbf]ngsf] gf/f / o;sf] ?kaf6 ;Gt'i6 x'g ;ls/x]sf
lyPgg\ .
jt{dfg cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL dWo] em08}
k~rfgAa] k|ltzt cfGbf]ngsf/L jt{dfg cfGbf]ngnfO{ lg0ff{os agfpg' kb{5 eGg]
dfGotf /fVb5g\ . pgLx? o;sf nflu u0ftGqnfO{ Go'gtd gf/f agfpg' kg{]
hf]8bf/ dfu ul//x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] k|hftflGqs n8fO{+df hlxn] klg /fhfx?n]
gsf/fTds e"ldsf v]n]sf] Oltxf;af6 cflht of] lx:;f /fhtGq g} vQd
kfl/lbPkl5 em0em6} vQd x'g] / b]zn]
:yfloTj kfpg] :ki6 wf/0ff /fVb5 .
To:t} u/L ut r}q !( ut] b]lv nuftf/ ;8s
;+3if{df plqPsf cfGbf]ngsf/LnfO{ st} o;k6s klg km]/L of] cfGbf]ng c;kmn t x'g]
xf]Og eGg] lrGtfn] ;tfO/x]sf] lyof] . cfGbf]ng cem ;zQm agfpg hlt o;sf]
gf/fnfO{ ;zQm agfpg kb{5 . Tolt g} cfGbf]ngsf] :j?kn] klg h'emf? agfOg'k5{
eGg] pgLx?sf] cfu|x /x]sf] kfOG5 . ;+w} Psf]xf]/f] lsl;dn] dfq ;8sdf
lhGbfjfb, d"bf{jfb, lu/Îtf/L l/xf / km]l/ csf{] lbg jxL+ h'n'; k|bz{gn]
cfGbf]ngsf/LnfO{ hf]z / cfj]u a9fPsf] lyPg .
cfGbf]ngsf/L g]kfnL hgtfsf] oxL efjgfsf]
g]t[Tj ug{ / b]zsf] jt{dfg ;+s6sf] ;xL lgsf;sf] :ki6 nIosf ;fy g]skf dfcf]jfbL
n] oxL j}zfv bz ut] b]lv h]i7 ;ft ut];Ddsf] em08} Psdlxg] ;8s ;+3if{sf] sfo{qmd
3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . lo sfo{qmddf dlNns cfof]usf ck/fwL nufotsf lj?4
b]zJofkL hgsf/jfxL, sf7df08f}+ nufot b]zsf ;Dk"0f{ ;b/d'sfdx?df ;/sf/L
uf8L rNgdfly k"0f{ k|ltaGw , k'/fgf] ;QfnfO{ s'g} klg k|sf/sf] s/ gltg{
cfJxfg ;lxt tLglbg] cfd /fhg}lts x8\tfn d'Vo /x]sf 5g\ . ;+;bjfbL /fhg}lts
kf6L{n] ;~rfng u/]sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ k"0f{ ;xof]u k'uf];\ eGg] x]t'n]
pgLx?sf] sfo{qmdnfO{ gljyf]Ng] lsl;dn] 3f]lift lo sfo{qmddf s]xL vf; ljz]iftf
/x]sf 5g\ .
;j{k|yd t rfn' cfGbf]ngdf hgtfsf] ax'dt
lx:;fn] k"/} ;dy{g lbg ;ls/x]sf] lyPg . ljut afX jif{df ;+;bjfbL
kf6L{n] g]kfnL hgtfsf lj?4 u/]sf] HofbtLsf] plrt cfTdfnf]rgf / eljiodf lt
gbf]x/\ofpg] ;+sNk pgLx?n] e/kbf{] lsl;dn] ug{ g;ls/x]sf sf/0f o:tf] ePsf]
xf] . emg cfGbf]ngnfO{ s'g} klg a]nf wf]sf lbP/ dGqL k|wfgdGqLsf nflu
b/jf/df ;Demf}tf ug{ k'luxfN5g\ eGg] z+sf Psfyl/df cln k|jn b]lvG5 . g]skf
-dfcf]jfbL_ hgd'lQm ;]gf g]kfn / ;+o'Qm qmflGtsf/L hgkl/ifbn] hgtfsf] oxL
efjgfnfO{ Wofgdf /fvL pk/f]Qm ;+3if{sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] xf] . 3f]lift
cfGbf]ngn] Psflt/ rfn' cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;dy{g ;xof]u / 6]jf k'¥ofO/x]sf] 5 eg]
csf{]tkm{ cfGbf]ngsf] lg/Gt/tfnfO{ Uof/]06L ug{ k'u]sf] 5 . cfGbf]ng olb
s;}n] wf]sf lbPdf klg ToxL kf6L{ / u'6 dfq ktg eP/ hfg] t/ cfGbf]ng eg] lg/Gt/
cl3 a9\g] lglZrt ePsf] 5 . To:t} u/L g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_n] h'emf? ;+3if{sf
gof sfo{qmdsf] 3f]if0ffn] s;}n] wf]sf glbPklg cfGbf]ng st} lj;h{g t x'g] xf]Og
eGg] eo klg lg/fs/0f ePsf] 5 . lbglbg} pxL 7fp“df / Ps} k|sf/sf ?kx?
k|of]u ubf{ub{} cfGbf]ngsf/L leq} cGof}ntf a9]sf] / o;nfO{ cu|ult lbg g]t[Tjn]
;+3if{sf cem pRr ?k lbg ug'{kg{] kxnsbdL gePsf] sf/0fn] cfGbf]ngs} eljio dfly
ulDe/ k|Zg pl7/x]sf] lyof] . emg\ k'/fgf] ;Qf cfGbf]ngnfO{ t'xfpg Hofg
5f]8]/ nfu]sf] / To;sf] plrt hjfkm cfGbf]ngsf/Ln] lbg g;Sbf klg ;d:of cem
al9/x]sf] lyof] . 1fg]Gb| d08nL ;fd–bfd–b08–e]bsf] gLlt cg';f/ of]
cfGbf]ng vQd kfg{ ;Dk"0f{ an nufO/xg] t/ cfGbf]ngsf/L k"/}
…ufGwLjfbLÚ eP/ o;sf] plrt k|lt/f]w gug{] xf] eg] cGttM cfGbf]ng lj;h{g x'g]
vt/f /lx/xG5 . g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_ n] l7s oxL ;d:ofsf] xnsf ?kdf pQm
sfo{qmdsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ k'u]sf] 5 .
;+;bjfbL kf“r /fhg}lts kf6L{ jt{dfg
k|ltufdL zfxL ;Qfsf lj?4 !* a'+“b] sfo{qmdsf ;fy cfGbf]ngdf plqPsf x'g\ .
cfGbf]ngsf] ;kmntf kZrft lo kf6L{x? ltg} !* a'“bfdf ul/Psf] k|lta4tf cg';f/
b]znfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] ;f]rfO{ /fVb5g\ . t/ g]kfnL hgtf lt !* a“'bfnfO{ klg
;fdfGo ;'wf/fTds sfo{qmdeGbf a9L dfGg tof/ 5}gg\ . jt{dfg 1fg]Gb|sf]
lg/+s'z ;fdGtL zf;gJoj:yf eGbf lglZrt ?kdf lt Pssbd cufl8sf lglt tyf sfo{qmd
x'g\ . t/ jt{dfg cj:yfdf ;d:ofsf] ;xL xn lt a'“bfx?n] klg ug{ g;Sg]
k|dfl0ft e};s]sf] 5 . g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] ;a}eGbf k|d'v afws /fhtGq g}
/x]sf] / o;n] af/Daf/ Oltxf;sf] ultnfO{ k5fl8 ws]Ng vf]lh/x]sf] ;Gbe{df o;nfO{
Wj:t gkf/L b]zn] ;xL cu|ufdL lgsf; lgsfNg ;Dej 5}g . t;y{ b]znfO{ ;fRRf}
g} cu|ufdL lbzfdf cufl8 nfg] OdfGbf/ k|oTg ug{] xf] eg] u0ftGqnfO{ k|Zyfg ljGb'
agfpg' k5{ . t/ kf“r kf6L{x?n] ;d:ofsf] olt ;/n xnnfO{ ;d]t cToGt hl6n
agfP/ g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ u'd/fx kfg{] sf]lz; ul//x]sf b]lvG5g\ . o;n] hlt;'s}
cfGbf]ngsf] s'/f u/] klg a:t'tM km]l/ b]z hxf“sf] ToxL+ k'Ug] lglZrt 5 .
;d:ofsf] oxL d'Vo r'/f]nfO{ g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_
n] kS8]/ xn ug{] OdfGbf/ k|oTg o; a]nf ul//x]sf] 5 . p Psflt/ g]kfnL
;dfhnfO{ cu|ufdL km8\sf] kfg{ pk/f]Qm a'emfO{ cg';f/ Go'gtd ;dembf/L /fi6«JofkL
agf];\ eGg] u+eL/ k|oTgdf nfluk/]sf] 5 . o;sf nflu cfjZos h'g;'s} alnbfg
ug{ klg k5fl8 gkg{] pb\3f]if ul//x]sf] 5 . ax'bnLo k|lt:kwf{ ;lxt dfgj
hfltn] ljsf; u/]sf ;Dk"0f{ ;sf/fTds pknAwLk|lt p;n]] k|lta4tf JoQm u/L
cfkm\gf] b:tfj]hdf lnlka4 ul/;s]sf] 5 . ljutdf sDo'lgi6x?n] zf;g;Qf ;~rfng
ubf{ ljljw sf/0fn] Psblnotf sfod ePsf] / o;n] ljZjsf ax';+Vos dWojlt{ tKsf
sDo'lgi6 k|lt 9'Ss x'g g;s]s]f ;Gbe{df @! cf}+ ztfAbLdf ;d]t ltg} q'6L km]/L
bf]xf]/\ofpg'n] qmflGt ;DkGg x'g ;Qm}g eGg] dfGotfdf g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_ b[9
/x]sf] 5 . cfkm" PSn}n] qmflGt ;DkGg ul/;Sbf klg kf6L{ vf]Ng lbg],
r'gfjdf k|lt:kwf{ ug{] / hgtfn] r'gfjdf kf6L{nfO{ c:jLsf/ u/]df klg To;nfO{
dfg]/ ljkIfdf a;L csf{] hgklIfo kf6L{nfO{ ;/sf/sf] afu8f]/ ;'lDkg] ;d]t
k|lta4tf ul/;s]sf] 5 eg] clxn] ;a} kf6L{;+u ;+o'Qm eP/ cfGbf]ngsf] ;xefuL x'g]
/ kl5 ;a}nfO{ lsgf/f nufO{lbG5 eGg] ;f]Rg' kf6L{ k|lt u+le/ cGofo xf] .
of] s'g} s'6g}lts bfpk]r geP/ dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfbdf kf6L{n] u/]sf] gof“
ljsf; xf] .
cfGbf]ngsf] lg/Gt/tf / o;nfO{ ;kmn agfpg
cfGbf]ngsf] dfun] lg0ff{os e"ldsf v]N5 / of] g} d'Vo kIf xf] t/ ;fy}
o;nfO{ k|fKt ug{ ul/g] of]hgfa4 kxnsbdLn] klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf
v]N5 . o;/L x]bf{ kf“r kf6L{n] ;~rfng u/]sf] cfGbf]ngsf] sfo{tflnsfn] ;d]t
pgLx?s} ;'wf/jfbL dfux? ;d]t k'/f gx'g] b]lvG5 . o;sf nflu cln h'emf?
;+3if{sf sfo{qmdsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . :jod\ kf“r kf6L{sf ljzfn o'jfklQm
kf6L{n] ;zQm ?kdf 1fg]Gb|sf lj?4 s]lGb|t sfo{qmd NofOlbcf];\ eGg]
rfxG5g\ . pgLx? :jod\ klg SofDk;df ldgL hgdt;+u|x ug{]\, SofDk;df ;/sf/L
uf8L k|j]z lgif]w ug{], 1fg]Gb|sf] k'Tnf sf6'{g agfpg] cflb dfWodn] hgdt
ttfO/xg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]ln/x]sf 5g\ . :jod\ kf“r kf6L{n]
lgsfn]sf cflwsfl/s ;ef h'n'zx?df a'9f g]tfx?sf] rsf{] k|ltjfbsf ljkl/t
u0ftGqsf] kIfdf gf/fx? a'nGb u/L cfGbf]ngnfO{ ult lbO/x]sf 5g\ . oxL
o'jfk+lQm g]tfx?sf] ufGwLjfbL pkb]znfO{ a]jf:tf ub{} k|x/L;“u lbgx'“ eL8Gt
ul//x]sf] 5 .
g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ -dfcf]jfbL_ n]
cfkm\gf b'Oj6f df]rf{x? qmflGtsf/L ;+o'Qm hgkl/ifb / hgd'lQm ;]gf ;“u} ;+3if{sf
sfo{qmdx? 3f]if0ff ubf{ pk/f]Qm kl/l:yltnfO{ uDeL/ ?kdf ljrf/ u/]sf] 5 .
h;/L cfGbf]ng /fhtGqsf] cGTo / nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] :yfkgf :yfkgfsf] :ki6 nIo
kf6L{n] lnPsf] 5 To:t} u/L o;sf] k|flKtsf nflu klg cfGbf]ng /fhtGqsf lj?4
s]lGb|t ug{ k'u]sf] 5 . 1fg]Gb| kf/;sf lj?4 k|rf/, dlNns cfof]un] ls6fg
u/]sf ck/fwL dflysf] sf/jfxL b]lv lnP/ k'/fgf] ;Qfsf ;jf/L ;fwg ;b/d'sfddf rNg
glbg], s/ gltg{] / o;nfO{ pTsif{sf ?kdf tLg lbg cfd /fhg}lts x8\tfn cflb
3f]lift ?kx? ;fj{hlgs ePsf 5g\ . ljutdf em}+ oL sfo{qmdx?nfO{ ;kmn kfg{
b]zJofkL kf6L{sf ;dy{s z'elrGtsx?n] ug{] xhf/f}+ ;+3if{sf sfo{qmdn] 1fg]Gb|
d08nLnfO{ xfjfsfjf kfg{] ;f]rfO lnPsf] 5 . o;sf] nflu o;} cjlwdf hgd'lQm
;]gfn] k'/fgf] ;Qfdfly s]lGb|t u/L pk/f]Qm dfux? k|fKt ug{ cem hf]8bf/ kxn
a9fpg] 5 .
g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_ Ps dlxg] ;+3if{sf sfo{qmd
;fj{hlgs x'g] ljlQs} k'/fgf] ;Qfsf ;~rfns lgs} cQflnPsf] b]lvG5 . t'?Gt}
1fg]Gb| d08nLn] cfGbf]ngdf km"6 k}bf ug{] slyt bz{g e]6 sf] /fhgLlt u/L
s]xLnfO{ s]z/h+u /fodfemL / s]xLnfO{ t'n;L lu/L agfpg] sf]lz; u/]sf]
b]lvG5 . jt{dfg yfkf ;/sf/ lj36g u/L Pdfn], sf+u|]; ;lxtsf cfGbf]ngsf/L
leq}af6 s]xL dflg; rf]/]/ lvr8L ;/sf/ agfpg] k|oTg u/]sf] b]lvG5 . gof“
agfOg] lvr8L ;/sf/n] cfufdL r'gfjsf] t'?Gt} 3f]if0ff ug{] / o;} a'+bfdf
cfGbf]ngdf km"6 x'g] ljZjf; pgLx?sf] /x]sf] b]lvG5 . r'gfj 3f]if0ff
;“u} ;+;bjfbL ;a} zlQm r'gfjdf hfg]] / dfcf]jfbL PSn} kg{] ljZn]if0f b/jfl/ofn]
u/]sf] kfOG5 . ;+;bjfbL zlQmx?n] sl7g kl/Iff ca z'? x'+b} u}/x]sf]
5 . /fhfsf] bz{ge]6sf] cfJxfgnfO{ of] zlQmn] nTofP/ cfGbf]ngsf] kIfdf
/fd|f] sfd u/]sf] 5 . t/ cfufdL lbg cem r'gf}tLk"0f{ /xg] / To;df klg
p slt hgtfsf] kIfdf b[9tfk"j{s pleG5 Tof] x]g{ af“sL 5 .
g]kfn clxn] cToGt k|;jkL8faf6 u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . cu|udg / kZrudgsf lj?4 leif0f ;+3if{ cfkm\gf] clGtd / lg0ff{os r/0flt/ u}/x]sf] 5 . o:tf] a]nf k|To]s JolQm / kf6L{n] Oltxf;df lj/n} cfpg] dxfg\ bfloTjnfO{ k"/f ug{] ;+sNk cem a9fpg h?/L 5 . hgtfsf] Pstfåf/f k}bf ePsf] zlQmn] h:tf] ;'s} zlQmzfnL zf;snfO{ ;d]t unxTofpg ;kmn x'g] 5 .