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jif{ !# c+s @^,
h]i7 !@ , @)^! Year 13, Issue 26, May 25,
2004 |
uug yfkfx?;“u b'O{rf/ s'/f
klys
/fhwfgL nufot b]zsf zx/ahf/df s]xL ;do otf /fhtGqsf]
lj/f]w / u0ftGqsf kIfdf Jofks hgdt l;h{gf e}/x]sf] 5 . o; sfddf ljz]if u/L
o'jf ju{ cToGt ;lqmotfk"j{s nfluk/]sf 5g\ . s]xL xKtf otfsf cvjf/
kN6fpg] hf] sf]xLn] o; s'/fnfO{ ;lhn} dxz'; ug{ ;Qm5 . …/fhfÚ 1fg]Gb|n]
;QfRo't u/]/ ;8sdf k'¥ofOPsf ;+;bjfbL /fhg}lts kf6L{x?n] nfdf] ;do;Dd cfGbf]ng
ubf{ klg vf;} hg;d{yg kfpg g;ls /x]sf] kl/k|]Iodf g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_ sf] ;lqmo
;dy{g / pkl:ylt ;fy} o'jfju{n] /fhtGqsf lj?4 u0ftGqsf] kIfdf u/]sf] v'Nnf
cfJxfg;“u} ;8s cfGbf]ngn] klg ult lnPsf] oyfy{ s;}af6 n's]sf] ljifo
xf]Og . jt{dfg cfGbf]ngsf d'Vo cfof]hs kf“r /fhg}lts kf6L{x?n] k|:t''t
u/]sf cfkm\gf c7f/ a'“b] sfo{qmddf slx+ klg g;d]l6Psf] of] ljifo ;f]xL kf6L{;“u
glhs /x]sf o'jfju{ s;/L cfslif{t eP o;sf] l7s l7s ljZn]if0f ;doqmddf x'“b} hfnf
t/ 7f]s'jf u/]/ eGg ;lsg] p6f s'/f s] ePsf] 5 eg] cfh u0ftGq cToflws g]kfnL
hgtfsf] hNbf]aNbf] dfu alg;s]sf]
5 . clxn] zx/x?df rln/x]sf] h'n'z / ;efx?df ;a} cfGbf]ngsf/Lsf] cfsif{s
gf/f olx aGg' / h;n] hlt a9L /fhtGq / …/fhf Ú 1fg]Gb| / kf/;sf] lj/f]w /
u0ftGqsf] ;dy{gdf efif0f / gf/fafhL ub{5 p;}nfO{ dg k/fOg' o;}sf] alnof] k|df0f
xf] .
zx/
s]lGb|t jt{dfg cfGbf]ng slt ;kmn aGnf / o;n] sxf“ uP/ cjt/0f unf{ Plsgsf ;fy
eGg ;lsg] l:ylt 5}g . cfGbf]ng :jod\ g} clgZrosf] If]q ePsf] / o;sf]
ztk|ltzt ;kmntf / c;kmntfsf] Uof/]06L s;}n] klg ug{ ;Qm}gg\ . t/ ;+;bjfbL
kf6L{x?sf] juL{o Pjd\ P]ltxf;s ;Ldfsf sf/0f p /fhtGq;“u clGtd l5gf]kmfgf];Dd
slxNo} k'Ug ;Sb}g . cfGbf]ng of] zlQmn] cfkm\gf] k"j{jt rl/q cg';f/
g} clGtddf b/jf/;“u ;+emf}tf 6'ª\Uofp5 g}, t/ h] eP klg o; kfnLsf] cfGbf]ngn]
zx/Lof a'l4hLlj / o'jf ljBfyL{{nfO{ k"0f{ u0ftflGqs agfOlbPsf] 5 .
cem v'zLsf] s'/f t slxn] klg …;+j}wflgs /fhtGqÚ -of] klg jf:tljs cy{df xf]Og _
eGbf dfly pSng k"/} v'§f sdfpg] ;+;bjfbL kf6L{leq ;d]t u0ftGq k|j]z x'g
;kmn ePsf] 5 . o;n] efjL lbgdf gof“ 9+un] /fhg}lts w'|ljs/0f x'g] k|i6
;+efjgf a9fPsf] 5 .
g]kfnL
hgtfsf] cToflws lx:;fsf] k"0f{ ;dy{g / ;xof]u ldn]sf] of] gf/fnfO{ s;/L
lbg] ;a}n] lrGtfsf ;fy nflukg'{ kg]{ a]nf o;nfO{ cfkm\gf] Psnf}6L agfpg],
c?nfO{ kfvf nufpg] / e|d km}nfpg] sf]lz; ug'{ lgZro g} b'vb ljifo xf] .
…5f]/f kfpg' sxf“ 5 sxf“ =======Ú eg] em}+ /fhtGqsf] pGd"ng / u0ftflGqs
Joj:yfsf] lgdf{0f cToGt leif0f ;+3ifsf] nfdf] k|lqmofaf6 u'lh|P/ dfq ;+ej aG5
eGg] oyfy{nfO{ k"/} ljl;{P/ cem o; cleofgdf ev{/} k|j]z u/]sfaf6 cdof{lbt
9+un] l6Kk0fL ug'{ v]bsf] ljifo ag]sf]
5 . u0ftGqsf] kIfdf xfn ;8s ;+3if{sf] g]t[Tj u/]sf o'jf ljBfyL{ uug
yfkf / /fh]Gb| /fO{ h:tf hNbf aNbf o'jfx?af6 /fhzfxLsf] k"0f{
pGd"ngsf] dxfcleofgsf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf] g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ / o;sf] ;jf]{Rr
s= k|r08sf af/]df ul/Psf l6Kk0fLn] u0ftGqsf] cleofgdf alg/x]sf] PstfnfO{ g}
sdhf]/ agfp“5 eGg] s'/fsf] x]Ssf /flvg' kg]{ lyof] . emg\ ljZj / :jod\
xfd|} b]zsf] Oltxf;;“u ;d]t 5]8vfgL ub}{ tYox? a+Uofpg' / kf7sx?nfO{ u'd/fx
kf/L cfkm\gf] ahf/ rnfpg k|oTg ug'{ xf:of:kb ag]sf] 5 .
uug
yfkfx?n] ;a}eGbf a9L cfklQ hgfPsf] s=k|r08sf] cleJolQm egL cfPsf] k|;¨af6
z'?jft u/f}+ . o; k|;¨df uug yfkfx?n] a'em\g' kg]{ dxTjk"0f{ s'/f s]
xf] eg] s=k|r08sf pk/f]Qm egfO{ -x]g'{xf];\ hgcf:yf j}zfv #)_o'jf ljBfyL{;“u
cfGtl/s k|lzIf0fdf JoQm ul/Psf pb\uf/ x'g\ . - cfGtl/s k|lzIf0fdf cfkm\gf
cu'jf sfo{stf{sf jLrdf JoQm lt egfO{x? olt a]n} aflx/ Nofpg' sltsf] ;fGble{s
x'G5 Tof] eg] a]Un} k|;¨ xf] _ Toxf“ ljBfyL{x?n] sf7df8f}+sf] cfGbfngdf cfkm\gf]
;+u7gn] v'Nnf 9+un] sfd ug{ g;s]sf] / o;n] ubf{ cfkm"x?n] Toxf“ g]t[TjbfoL
e"ldsf v]Ng c;dy{ ePsf] ;Gbe{df p7fPsf lh1f;f nfO{ zfGt kfg{ l:yltsf] ;xL
lrq x]g{ pT;flxt kfg]{ qmddf af]lnPsf
s'/fx? x'g\ lt . cfGbf]ng s'g} u'6 jf ;d'xsf] x'“b}g / olb ;xL s'/fx? klg
c? s;}n] p7fp“5 eg] To;nfO{ :jfut ug'{k5{ eGg] s=cWoIFsf] d"n dd{nfO{ uug
yfkfn] ga'em]sf kSs} klg 5}gg\ xf]nf . o;n] t :jod\ uug yfkf / /fh]Gb|
/fO{s} sfdx?sf] k|z+;f ePsf] 5}g / . o;df Tolt ;f¥xf] cfklQ hgfpg' kg]{
;jfn g} p7\5 h:tf] nfUb}g .
bf]>f]
s'/f yfkf …cf7 jif{sf] lx+;faf6 dfcf]jfbLn] u0ftGqsf] ljifonfO{ ax;sf] d'2f
agfpg ;s]g, t/ xfdLn] cf7 dlxgfsf] sf7df8f}+ s]lGb|t cfGbf]ngaf6} u0ftGq
;a}eGbf tftf] ax;sf] ljifo agfOlbPsf 5f}+ . o;n] klg b]vfPsf] 5 ls , xfdL
;lx 5f}+ ls dfcf]jfbL ;xL 5g\Ú …-jxL_ eg]/ cfkm\gf] 3f]/ c1fgtf k|s6 u/]sf
5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] u0ftGqnfO{ ax;sf] d'2f eGbf klg p;n] t b]zsf u|fdL0f
e"efudf u0ftGq g} nfu' ul/;s]sf] 5}g / . ;Q/L k|ltzt eGbf a9L
e"efudf /fhtGq / To:sf ;a} ;+oGqnfO{ Wj:t kf/L :yfgLo ;/sf/ ;+rfng ul//x]sf]
tYo t aflx/L ;+;f/n] klg l:jsfl/ ;s]sf] 5 . xfd|f uug yfkfx? sf7df8f}+
vfN8f] dfq k"/} b]z xf]Og eGg] s'/f ljl;{P h:tf] 5 gL . cfd;ef /
h'n'; dfq}df u0ftGqsf af/]df af]Ng' / gf/fafhL ug'{n] g} axz …tftf]Ú x'g] nfU5
eg] o;df klg jxf“x? w]/} k5fl8 dfq ;dfj]z x'g'ePsf] x}g / .
g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_ n] klxnf] / bf]>f] jftf{ sfndf k"j{ d]rL b]lv klZrd
dxfsfnL;Dd ;+rfng u/]sf sl/j ;jf s/f]8 eGbf a9L hgtf;“usf] k|ToIf ;Dks{df
u0ftGqsf af/] …tftf] ax;Ú u/L hgcg'df]bg ;d]t u/fPsf x}gg\ / . emg\ jxf“nfO{
aflx/L ;+;f/af/] Tolt yfxf 5}g eg] sf7df8f}+ d} clxn] ;Ddsf] ;a}eGbf ljzfn
cfd;efsf jLraf6 u0ftGqsf af/]df ePsf] rsf]{ ax;nfO{ jxf“n] kSs} klg lj;{g'
ePsf] 5}g xf]nf . o;sf cnfjf clvn -qmflGtsf/L_, dlxnf, dhb'/, ls;fg /
ljleGg hftLo If]lqo df]rf{x? dfkm{t ;Dk"0f{ b]ze/L oxL ljifodf w]/} kN6
…ax;Ú …tftf]Ú e};s]sf] 5 .
t;y{
xfd|f] b]zdf u0ftGqnfO{ k|rf/df Nofpg' 7"nf] d'2f x'“b} xf]Og of] t w]/}
jif{b]lv g} g]kfnL hgtfsf jLrdf nf]sk|Lo gf/f alg;s]sf] 5 . a? k|Zg t
o;nfO{ sfo{Gjog ug]{ 7f]; pkfo?sf] vf]hL xf] . o; ;DaGwdf uug yfkfx?n]
a'em\g' / lrGtg ug'{ kg]{ Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ s'/f eGf] /x]sf] 5 .
;fdGtjfbsf lj?4 5 ;o jif{eGbf a9L ;do;Dd …:jtGqtf, ;dfgtf / a+w'TjÚ sf]
k}ultzLn gf/fsf ;fy o'4 n8]sf k"“hLjfbL k|hftflGqsx?n] sfnfGt/df uP/ lsg
p;};“u ldNg k'u] . cfkm\gf] P]ltxfl;s st{Joaf6 lsg k"“hLkltx? ljd'v
eP . Oltxf;sf ;fdfGo ljBfyL{nfO{ ;d]t yfxf ePsf] s'/f s] xf] eg] lj;f}+
ztfAbLsf] k|f/Dles jif{af6} k"“hLjfbLn] cfkm\gf] k|ultzLn rl/q l'/} u'dfP/
gfkmfsf nflu h] klg ug]{ k|ltlqmofjfbL n'6]/fdf km]l/g' / ?;df o;} a]nf ;j{xf/fju{n]
qmflGt ;DkGg ul/ klxnf] ;dfhjfbL ;dfhsf] lgdf{0fug{ ;kmn x'g' lo b'O{ d'Vo
sf/0f x'g\ . ?;sf] dxfg\ cS6f]a/ qmflGt kZrft ljZjJofkL ?kdf ;j{xf/f ju{
;+3if{sf] clu|d df]rf{df cfP kZrft k"“hLjfbL zlQmn] Pp6f klg ;kmn qmflGt
gu/]sf] ;fIfL Oltxf; 5 . o;} ablnPsf] ljZj kl/j]zsf sf/0f dxfg\ dfcf]n]
hgjfbL -k|hftflGqs_ qmflGt ca k"“hLkltn] ug{ g;Sg] To;sf] nflu klg
sDo'lgi6x?n] g]t[Tj ug'{kg]{ P]ltxfl;s cfjZos k/]sf] ;k|df0f tYox? lbg'ePsf]
5 . s=dfcf]n] k"“hLjfbL hgjfbnfO{ sDo'lgi6x?sf] g]t[Tjdf x'g] qmflGt
ePsf]n] k'/fgf] k|sf/sf] xf]Og gof“ hgjfb eg]/ ;'qj4 ug'{ePsf] 5 .
uug yfkf
;f]xL cGtjf{tfsf] csf]{ Ps k|;¨df t k"/} P]ltxfl;s tYonfO{ aª\Uofpg] sfd
ub{5g\ . ……======zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ng dfkm{t dfq} u0ftGqdf k'Ug
;lsG5 .Æ P]ltxfl;s jf:tljstf ljkl/t oxf“af6 uug yfkfx? cfkm\gf] k"/}
c1fgtf k|s6 ug]{ / hgtfdf unt ;Gb]z lbg vf]Hb}5g\ . xfdL ljgd|tf
k"j{s jxf“nfO{ k|Zg ug{ rfxG5f} ls ljZjdf s'g b]zdf zflGtk"0f{ 9+un]
u0ftGq cfPsf] 5 . Pp6f klg To:tf] pbfx/0f jxf“n] lbg ;Sg' x'Gg .
qmflGtx? qmflGtsf/L hg;d'bfon] grf“xbf grfx“b} clgjfo{ ?kdf lx+;fTds / ;z:q
x'“b} cfPsf 5g\ . ;Qfl;g ju{n] ljgf ckjfb zflGtk"0f{ 9+un] cfkm\gf]
;Qf slx+ / st} klg 5f]8]sf] 5}g . ju{x?df ljeflht dfgj ;dfhsf sl/j kf“r
xhf/ jif{ otfsf Oltxf; s]nfp“bf bf; o'ub]lv k"hLjfbLlj?4sf ;+3if} ;a} ;z:q g} ePsf x'g\ . of] P]ltxfl;s
oyfy{nfO{ uug yfkfx?n] a'em\g' ePsf] 5}g xf]nf eGg] xfdLnfO{ nfUb}g t/ jxf“
o;nfO{ l:jsf/ ug{ cln lxlRsrfO/xg' ePsf] 5 .
jxf“n]
p7fpg' ePsf] cGo sltko unt k|:yfkgfx? af/] c? s'g} k|;¨df n]vf}+nf t/ oxf“ d'Vo
d'2fd} kmsf]{} . /fh]Gb| /fO{, uug yfkfx?n] y'k|} e|fds s'/fx? u/] klg
cfkm\g} kf6L{sf] lj/f]wsf] afah"b h'g lxDdtsf ;fy u0ftGqsf] kIfdf
b[9tfk"j{s nfdaGb ePsf 5g\ To;sf] eg] ljgf k"jf{u|x :jfut ul/g'
k5{ . o; sfd dfkm{t jxf“ ;a} u0ftGqjfbLsf] k|;+zfsf] kfq aGg'ePsf]
5 . kf“r kf6L{n] p7fPsf eGbf qmflGtsf/L dfux? ToxL kf6L{df a;]/ p7fpg' /
:yflkt ug{ jxf“x?n] w]/} d]xgt ug'{ePsf] 5 . oxf“ t uug yfkf;“u xfd|f]
cfu|x dfq s] xf] eg] st} :jod\ jxf“s} kf6L{n] unt 9+un] jxf“x?nfO{ pkof]u
gu/f];\ . o; tkm{ eg] jxf“x? ;fjwfg x'g} k5{ . ;Qfaf6 a]bvn ePsf kf“r
kf6L{sf lzif{ g]t[Tj cfGbf]ngsf ;a} gf/fx? nufp“bf klg g;'g]sf] l:yltdf
…u0ftGqÚsf] gf/fnfO{ jfu]{lg¨ kfj/sf] ?kdf k|of]u ug{ ;S5g\ . o'jf
ljBfyL{x?n] rfn" u0ftfGqfTds cfGbf]ngnfO{ g]tfx?n] t'R5 s'rL{;“u ;f6\g]
;+efjgfnfO{ /fh]Gb|n] / uugx?n] /f]Sg ;s] eg] Toltv]/ pgLx?n] clxn] af]n]sf]
s'/fsf] s]xL cy{ /xg]5 . ;'o{ a yfkfsf] /fhLgfdf nut} kf“r kf6L{s} ;/sf/
aG5 eGg] clnslt ;+efjgf x'g] ljlQs} ;8sdf …pR5\%n gf/fx? nufpg] rl/q sf+u|];sf]
xf]Og of] t cGo kf6L{sf] xf]Ú eGb} o;nfO{ t'?Gt aGb ug{Ú lul/hf k|;f/
sf]O/fnfsf] h+uL cfb]z / SofDk; SofDk;df …ldgL hgdt;+u|xÚn] /fhf;“usf] ;DaGwdf
cK7\of/f] kg]{ eof] cfOGbf o;nfO{ gbf]¥xofpg] Pdfn]sf] pbL{nfO{ x]bf{ slt l56f]
5]kf/f] h;/L /+u abNbf /x]5g\ eGg] k|i6 b]lvPsf] 5 .
xfd|f] b]z cToGt 7"nf]
k|;j kL8fdf 5 . ;fdGtL b/jf/sf lj?4 hgtfsf ;a} zlQmn] cfkm\gf] k"/}
tfst nufO/x]sf5g\ . …km"6fp / /fh u/Ú sf] lgltåf/f cfGbf]ngsf/LnfO{
ljeflht kf/L cfkm\gf] zf;g nDAofPsf] k|ltlqmofjfbL /fhzfxLsf lj?4 clxn] ;a}
hgtf Ps l9Ssf x'“b} uPsf 5g\ . hgtfsf] of] ljzfn PstfnfO{ cem dhj"t
agfpg cfGbf]ngsf/L ;a} zlQmx? Pp6} gf/f / Pp6} df]rf{df cfpg' clt cfjZos ePsf]
5 . k|mfG;sf] /FHoqmflGtdf Toxf“sf] /fhfsf lj?4 d[To'b08sf] 3f]if0ff ug]{
dfq xf]Og /fhtGqsf] s'g} lrGx ;d]t af“sL g/fVg] olt ;Dd ls tf;df ;d]t /fhf /
/fgL x6fpg kl5 gkg]{ dxfg\ k'vf{x?sf] ;Rrf cg'ofoL aGg uug yfkfx? ;Sg'xf];\ oxL
z'esfdgf 5 . @)^)÷h]7÷!!