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jif{ !# c+s @*,
h]i7 @^ , @)^! Year 13, Issue 28, June 8,
2004 |
cg'e"lt
k|To]s /ftkl5 ltdL pbfO/xg] 5f} laxfgL
l8jL tfdfª
dfgj
;dfh ultzLn 5 . dfgj r]tgfsf] ljsf;;“u} ;dfh ljsf;sf] k|lqmof cufl8 a9\g]
ub{5 . cflbd ;fDojfbL o'usf dflg;sf] r]tgfdf cfPsf] kl/jt{g;“u} ;dfh
ljsf;sf] r/0f qmlds?kdf 9'ª\u] o'u, bf; o'u, ;fdGtL o'u k'“hLjfbL o'ux'“b}
;fdfhjfbL o'ult/ cu|;/ eO/x]sf] 5 . dfgj r]tgfsf] ljsf;qmddf b]vfk/]sf
leGg ljrf/, leGg p2]Zo / leGg Jojxf/n] dfgj;dfh b'O{ ju{df ljeflht x'g k'u]sf]
5 . ju{ ljeflht ;dfhdf Pp6f ju{ cyf{t zf]ifs pTkL8s ju{n] ha dfgj r]tgf /
;dfhsf] utLnfO{ cj/f]w v8f ub}{ cfºgf] n'6sf] /fHo hdfpg yfn] tab]lv g} csf]{
ju{ cyf{t zf]lift pTkLl8t ju{n] cfºgf] :jtGqtf / ljsf;sf] clwsf/;“u} ;dfh
ljsf;sf] utLnfO{ cem tLj| ?kdf lg/Gt/tf lb+b} ;d'Ggt / dfgj ;Eotfsf] ;jf]{Ts[i6
:j?k j}1flgs ;dfhjfb x'“b} ;fDojfbsf] :yfkgf ug{ zf]ifsju{sf] k|ltufdL ;Qfsf
lj?4 eLif0f ;ª\3if{ rnfp“b} cfPsf] 5 . o;}qmddf cw{;fdGtL / cw{ cf}klgj]lzs
aGwgdf b]znfO{ aGws agfO s/f]8f}+ >dhLjL g]kfnL hgtfsf] kl;gfdf df]hd:tL ul/
vfg tlNng zf]ifs ju{sf] lg/+s'z ;fdGtL ;Qfsf lj?4 lg0ff{os ;ª\3if{sf] 3f]if0ff
u/L k'“hLjfbL Joj:yf x'“b} j}1flgs ;dfhjfb :yfkgfsf] dxfg\ ofqfdf h'6]sf g]kfnL
>dhLjL hgtfsf] dxfg\ hgo'4 cfh cf7f}+ jif{uf“7 kf/ u/L gjf}+ j;Gtdf k|j]z
u/]sf] 5 . of] cjlwdf bzf}+ xhf/ g]kfnL cfdfsf xf]gxf/ ;k'tx?sf] /utn]
wtL{ l;+lrt u/L g]kfnL wtL{nfO{ qmflGtsf] pj{/f e"lddf kl/0ft ul/lbPsf]
5 . tL g} dxfg\ zxLbx?sf] /ut, s/f]8f}+ g]kfnLsf] cf“z' / kl;gfn] l;+lrt
cfwf/ e"lddf cfh u0ftGq g]kfnsf] e|'0f ;lk|b} uO/x]sf] 5 . o;/L
cf“z', /ut / kl;gfsf] lqj]0fL tb}{ kf/ u/]sf] cf7f}+ j;Gtkl5sf] of] jif{nfO{
ljhosf] jif{sf] ?kdf dgfpg] pTs[6 clenfiffsf ;fy g]kfnL hgtf gjf}+ hgo'4 lbj;
dgfpg] qmddf h'l6/x]sf lyP .
dxfg\ hgo'4n] cf7 jif{ k"/f ug{ dfq} Ps/ft af“sL
lyof] . cyf{t @)^) ;fn df3 @( ut]sf lbg xfdL Pl/ofsf ;Dk"0f{
sfo{stf{sf ;fy} hgd'lQm ;]gf g]kfnsf] Pp6f ;fgf] 6's8L klg Ps} 7fp“df s]Gb|Lt
ePsf lyof}+ . hgo'4 pT;j ;Ktfx s;/L dgfpg] eGg] ljifodf lhDd]jf/
sd/]8x?;“u a;]/ ;Nnfx ul/;s]kl5 xfdL rf/ ;d"xdf af“l8of}+ . rf/
;d"xn] cf–cfºgf] lgwf{l/t :yfgdf /ftL * jh]b]lv ( jh]leqdf kmfol/ª ;lxt
dzfn h'n'z k|b{z{g ug]{ lg0f{o cg'?k cln 6f9fsf ;fyLx? lbp;} lx8\g' eof] .
rf/ ;d'xdWo] d]/f] lhDdfdf /x]sf] :yfg glhs ePsfn] xfdL a]n'sf vfgf vfP/ dfq
Toxf“af6 lx+8\of}+ . c“Wof/f] /ftdf sfnf] lgzfnfO{ c+sdfn ub}{ hª\unsf]
psfnf] r9\b} lyof}+ . PSsf;L 9'9'ª===9'9'ª===cfjfh cfof] . 38L x]bf{
*=#) eO;s]5 . c? ;d"xn] sfd z'? ul/;s]sf] ;'g]kl5 emg\ xtf/f]df xfdL
8f“8fdf lgl:sof}+ / s–s;n] s] ug]{ ljifodf 5f]6f] ;Nnfx u/L dzfn aflnof] .
gjf}+ jif{sf] k|j]z u/]sf] cj;/df klxnf]kN6 d}n] aGb's k6\sfpg nfUb}
lyP“ . d}n] cToGt} sf}t'xn / 8/sf] ldl>t efjdf aGb's ;dft]/ l6«u/
bafP“ . lj8Dagf a'n]6sf] v/fjLsf sf/0f kmfo/ g} ePg . csf]{ a'n]6
lgsfnL kmfo/ ul/of] / dzfn xftdf lnP/ sfnf] /ftsf] ;Ggf6fnfO{ eª\u ub}{
d'Qms07n] hgd'lQmsf gf/fx? 3GsfO{ /x\of}+ . nuftf/ tLg k6s ljikmf]6sf]
wdsf;“u} xfdL dzfn lgefP/ ;]N6/lt/ nfUof}+ . ef]lnkN6 cyf{t kmfu'g ! ut]
xfdL /x]s} 7fp“df ;a} u|'ksf] ;Dks{ lyof] . oqf] dxfg\ kj{ >dhLjL
hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] 9f]sf vf]n]sf] lbg, emg} ;a} hgf hDdf x'g] ePkl5 of] cj;/df
xfd|f] u'|kn] ;]n /f]6L ksfP/ /fVg] ;Nnfx u¥of] . h;} cg'?k xfdL ;]n xfNb}
k|ltIffdf al;/x]s} a]nf c? ;a} u|'ksf sd/]8x? cfOk'Ug' eof] . t/ s=ljxfgL
nufot cf7 hgfsf] u|'k tn–tnaf6} csf]{ :yfgtkm{ sfdsf] nflu hfg' eP5 .
jxf“x? @ ut] a]n'sf cfOk'Ug] u/L ;Dks{ ldnfP/ hfg' ePsf]
/x]5 . To;kl5 xfdL hf] hlt hDdf eof}+, Tolt dfq} eP klg k"0f{ pT;fx /
v'zLofnL ]ef]lnnfO{ yflt /fvL ;Sg] hlt /dfOnf] dfGb} /f]6L vfP/ ;'Tof}+ .
ef]lnkN6 ;f“em;Dddf klg s=ljxfgLx? gcfOk'u]kl5 xfdL Toxf“af6 lx+8\g] t/v/ ub}{
lyof}+ . ;]N6/ r]Ghsf] nflu ;Nnfx ul//x]s} a]nf lb+p;f] sfdsf nflu hfg'
ePsf Pshgf sd/]8n] :yfgLo rsrs]df b'Zdg cfPsf] s'/f ;'gfpg' eof] . xfdL
cfZro{df k¥of}+ . hxf“ ;b/d'sfdaf6 b'Zdg cfpg] ?6 a'‰g hfg' ePsf]
cfOPg6Ln] ev{/}dfq ;a} 7Ls 5 eGg] va/ ;'gfpg', otf PSsf;L b'Zdg cfPsf] va/
cfpg' zª\sf / ljZjf;sf] bf];f“wdf /x]/ xfdL o'4sfnLg cj:yfsf] ;'/IFf gLlt cg'?k
Toxf“af6 d'e eof}+ . ;]N6/ r]Gh u/] klg cfTdfn] zfGt /xg dflg/x]sf]
lyPg . zª\sf, pkzª\sf / lrGtfsf] t/ª\ux? d8fl//x]sf] lyof] . st}
ljxfgL sd/]8x? cfP/ Tof] 3/df a:g' eof] / otf ;f“Rr} b'Zdg cfPsf] xf] eg] Toxf“
36gf 36fpg ;S5 . lsgsL Tof] 7fp PS;kf]h eO;s]sf] lyof] . oL / o:t} t/ª\ux?df
t/ª\uLt x'“bfx'“b} kQf gkfO d ;kgfsf] ;+;f/lt/ x'“OsL ;s]5' . ljxfgL kv
clGtd ;]G6Ldf p7fp“bf dfq d oyfy{ ;+;f/df kmls{P . k'gM a]n'sL s} t/ª\ux?
:d/0f x'“b} ;]G6«L ;do ;Sbf wtL{df ljxfgLsf] k"0f{tf 5fO;s]sf]
lyof] . ;a} sd/]8x?nfO{ p7fP/ ;Nnfx u/L sf]xL sd/]8x? b'Zdgsf] ultljlw
a'‰g / sf]xL ljxfgLx?sf] ;Dks{ a'‰g a]n'sL 5f]8]sf] 7fp“lt/} hfg' eof] . d
;'/IffnfO{ ljz]if Wofg lb+b} af“sL sd/]8x? ;“u} gof“ va/ / ;fyLx?sf] k|ltIffdf
al;/x]+ . s]xL ;dosf] k|ltIffkl5 b'a}lt/sf sd/]8x? cfpg' eof] . t/
lj8Dagf /ftLsf] zª\sf pkzª\sfx? oyfy{df ablnP5 . s=ljxfgL nufot cf7 hgf
sd/]8x? ljxfg pHofnf] gx'“b} ToxL 3/df cfOk'Ug' eP5 . x'g t xfdLn] a]n'sf
lx+8\g] a]nfdf sf]xL ;fyL cfpg' eof] eg] cfpg] ljlQs} rsrs]df b'Zdg cfPsf] s'/f
;'gfOlbg' / j}slNks ;Dks{df hfg' elglbg' eg]/ 3/sf] a'afnfO{ va/ 5f]8]sf
lyof} . 3/sf] a'afn] ;f]xL cg'?k va/ t ;'gfpg' eP5 t/ sd/]8x?n] To;nfO{
k"0f{ ljZjf; gu/L pHofnf] eP/ lx+8g] ;f]rn] lrof vfg] t/v/df nfUg'
eP5 . ckm;f]r b'Zdg To;}a]nf ufp“ g} 3]/fxfnL Tof] 3/df k'u]5 .
PSsf;L cf“ugdf b'Zdg b]v]kl5 lgz:q / yf]/} /fhg}lts sfo{stf{n] cTofw'lgs
xftxltof/sf ;fy 7"nf] kmf}hdf cfPsf xTof/f hTyf;“u k|lt/f]w ug]{ s'/}
ePg . xTof/f hTyfn] k~hfdf kfl/;s]kl5 cflv/L /ut lkP/} 5f8\g] ePsfn]
;s];Dd 3]/f tf]8\g] ljrf/n] ;a} hgf 3/af6 xfdkmfNb} 3]/f tf]8\g nfUg'
eP5 . cl;gf jif]{ em}+ jif]{sf] uf]nLsf] k|jfx;“u} cufl8 a9\bf a9\b}
s=ljxfgLnfO{ uf]nL nfu]5 . /Qm ;~rf/ k|lqmof;“u} ultzLn x'g] ef}lts zl//
/Qm ;~rf/ k|lqmof 6'6]/ /utn] wtL{ l;+l~rt ug{ yfn]kl5 ljxfgLsf] ef}lts zl//
ToxL 9n]5 . To;} qmddf s=clht, s=;'jnfn / :yfgLo !@ jifL{o efO gj/fh uf}td
uf]nLsf] lgzfgfaf6 c5'tf] /xg'ePg /
IftljIft cj:yfdf ToxL+ 9Ng' eP5 . cGo rf/ hgf sd/]8x?n] eg] uf]nLsf
k/f{x? 5Nb} b'Zdgsf] 3]/f tf]8\g ;kmn x'g' eP5 . dfG5]sf] /ut lkP/ pGdQ
ePsf /Qmlkkf;' xTof/f hTyfn] k]6df uf]nL nflu 3fOt] cj:yfdf 9n]sL s=ljxfgLnfO{
lgoGq0fdf lnO{ kf6L{sf] uf]kgLotf vf]tNg nfv k|oTg u/]5g\ . pkrf/ ul/lbg],
x]lnsf]K6/ dufP/ xl:k6n nfg] cflb cflb k|nf]eg b]vfP5g\ t/ kf6L{, qmflGt /
hgtfsf] lj?4 Ps zAb klg pRrf/0f gu/L kf6L{ cg'zf;g / uf]kgLotfnfO{ cfTd;ft ub}{
cfºgf] kf6L{ x}l;ot;Dd gvf]nL ;Rrf qmflGtsf/Lsf] ?kdf pleg' eP5 . b'Zdgsf]
cufl8 Ps OGr klg lz/ gem'sfO cfºgf] c6n cf:yfnfO{ arfO/fVg d[To'nfO{ :jLsfg{
tof/ /x]kl5 cf+tlst / pQ]lht ef8fsf s;fOx?n] Ps 306fkl5 k'gM 6fpsf]df uf]nL
k|xf/ u/L xTof u/]5g\ . o;/L g]kfn cfdfsf rf/ ;k"tx?, gof“ g]kfnsf
;h{sx?sf] ef}lts zl// IftljIft kf/]/ xTof/f hTyf ;"gdlt vf]nflt/
eml/;s]sf] lyof] . t/ klg 3]/f tf]8\g] sd/]8x? ;Dks{df cfOk'uL g;s]sfn]
pQm 36gfdf sf]–sf] kg{' eof] eGg] Plsg eO;s]sf] lyPg . 36gfsf] cfwf
306fkl5 g} 36gf:yndf s]xL sd/]8x? k'Ug' ePklg b'Zdg bz ldg]6 6f9fsf] b'/Ldf
al;/x]sfn] ;a} l:ylt a'‰g kfpg' ePg 5 . ef]lnkN6 ljxfg} d Ps hgf sd/]8nfO{
lnP/ 36gf:yn tkm{ nfu]+ . zfxL ;]gfx? hª\unlt/ n's]/ a;]sf 5g /], nfznfO{
s;}n] s]xL gug'{ elg 5/]sf] e|dnfO{ lrb}{ xfdL 36gf:yndf k'Uof}+ . Toxf“
k'Ubf :yfgLo ufp“n] hgtf tyf hg;/sf/sf ;fyLx?n] Ps hgfsf] afx]s ;a} zjx?
Jojl:yt tl/sfn] uf8\g] sfd eP5 . xfdL uPkl5 ;a}hgf e} qmdzM pTvgg u/L
x]g]{ sfd eof] . x'g t juL{o b[li6n] rf/} hgf Tolt g} dxfg\ lk|o / ;dfg
x'g'x'GYof] . t/ :yfgLo lgs6tfsf] lx;fan] egf}+ of /utsf] gftfn] …ljxfgLÚ
zAbn] g} d]/f] dl:tisdf pynk'yn ;[hgf ul//x]sf] lyof] . ha ljxfgLsf] sf]dn
/ t]lhnf] cg'xf/ k|ToIf cf“vfsf] kbf{df k/] d]/f] cfTdfn] …ljxfgL p7\g'Ú elg
lrRofO/x]sf] lyof] . lbdfudf …;fsf/ cf:ofªÚ elg ljxfgLn] af]nfPsf] zAb
u'lGh/x]sf] lyof] . t/ aflx/L cf]+7 / sfgn] eg] s]xL gegL s]xL g;'gL
lg:s[o x]l//x]sf] lyof] . wgdfgf / l;Dn] vf]nfsf] kfgL vfP/ x's]{sf xfdL
;fg}b]lv dfdf ef~hLsf] gftfn] kl/lrt lyof}+ . o;}n] klg dnfO{ ca ljxfgL
slxNo} af]Ng' x'Gg elg ljZjf; eO/x]sf] lyPg . j]bgfn] p/fn]sf] cf“z'sf]
ennfO{ cfqmf]zsf] /fkn] ;'sfP/ aflx/L cf“vfdf Ps yf]kf klg lg:sg lbO/x]sf]
lyPg . cGttM xfdLnfO{ ;do / kl/l:yltn] To;/L al;/fVg lbO/x]sf] lyPg .
To;}n] clGtd k6s Tof] cg'xf/nfO{ Sofd]/fdf s}b u/]/ nfn ;nfd ub}{ k'gM wtL{sf]
sfvdf ;'tfof}+ . ;a}n] d'l¶ p7fP/ ;ky vfof}+ / eGof}+, ltd|f] xTofsf] abnf
cjZo lng] 5f}+, sd/]8 ljxfgL nfn ;nfd † lj/ zxLbx? cd/ /x'g\ † To;kl5 wtL{sf]
ue{leq ljxfgL nufot rf/} hgfnfO{ ;'tfP/ Toxf“af6 lx8\of}+ . leqL cfTdf ljxfgLn]
af]nfp“5sL elg pt}lt/ sfg yflk/x]sf] lyof] . tL ;a} efjgf;“u ;DaGw
ljR5]bu/L oyfy{df p“lebf d ;fyLx?;“u} w]/} 6f9f cfOk'lu;s]sf] /x]5' .
csf]{ lbg
;Dks{df k'Ubf 3]/f tf]l8 pDsg ;kmn rf/}hgf sd/]8x?;“u e]6 eof] . uf]nLsf
k/f{ 5n]/ cfOk'u]sf sd/]8x? e]6\bf hlt v'zL / pT;fx pn]{/ cfp“Yof] Tof] eGbf
d'Vo cfkm" h:t} ;xof]4fx?nfO{ df6f] d'lg ;'tfp“bfsf] b[Zon] tL ;a v'zL /
pT;fxnfO{ s7f]/ / uDeL/ agfOlbGy] . ;a} sd/]8x?;“u e]6x'“bf klg
s=ljxfgLnfO{ gb]v]kl5 dgn] gdfg] klg ljxfgLnfO{ k'/]/ cfPsf] ;To :jLsfg{ jfWo
eP“ . o;/L Oltxf; lgdf{0fsf] ofqfdf h'6]sf gof“ ;+;f/sf ;h{s, pTkLl8t
tfdfª hfltsf] d'lQmofqfsf Ps ;f/yL, bldt / ckx]lnt gf/Lx?sf] cfzf / ljZjf;sf]
w/f]x/, d]/f] cfºgf] /utsf] ;DaGwdf d'6'sf] :kGbgdf w8\ls/xg] Kof/L ef~hL clg
juL{o b[li6n] ;f/f pTkLl8t >dhLjL ju{sf] c“Wof/f] j:tLdf 5fp“b} u/]sf]
ljxfgLnfO{ ef}lts ?kdf u'dfpg' k/]sf] 5 . t/ k|To]s lbg sfnf]/ft;“u eLif0f
;ª\3if{ ub}{ ljhosf] /ftf] ls/0f lnP/ ljxfgL d':s'/fO /x]5 . xf] ;fRr} cfh
k|To]s ljxfgLsf] cfudg;“u} ltd|f] ef}lts zl//sf] cg'kl:yltdf l5of–l5of x'g]
d'6'sf] kL8fnfO{ cfqmf]z / w}o{tfdf abn]/ efjgfdf pbfPsf] ljxfgLnfO{ g} ltd|f]
jf:tljs pkl:yltsf] ?kdf lnP/ cw"/f tL ;kgfx? ;fsf/ kfg{ ;dlk{t 5' .
ltd|f] /ut / ljrf/sf] ;Demgfdf ltd}| kfOnf k5\ofp“b} cl3 al9/xg] 5'“ .
Kof/L ef~hL cf:yf / ljZjf;sf] w/f]x/ >4]o s=ljxfgL ltdLnfO{ ju{o'4sf] clj/fd
ofqfaf6 k'gM clGtd k6s /ftf] ;nfd † q