|
jif{ !# c+s @*,
h]i7 @^ , @)^! Year 13, Issue 28, June 8,
2004 |
zxLb ufyf
xhf/f}+ hgtfx?sf cf“vfdf
gflr/x]sf 5g\– oL bfh'efO
lbg]z cf/=;L=
ljZj ;j{xf/f ju{sf] /fHo;Qfsf] 9f]sf ;u/dfyfsf] b]zaf6
vf]Ng] dxfg\ qmflGtsf] ofqfdf ;Dk"0f{ lrhnfO{ qmflGts/0f ul/ ;a} 3/kl/jf/
Pp6} df]rf{df b]z / hgtfsf] nflu nl8/x]sf 5g\ . oftgfsf x/]s b:tfj]hx?df x:tfIf/ ub}{ d'lQm o'4df ;fdGtL
;Qf;+u cys ?kdf nl9/x]sf 5g\ . oL /ftf dfG5]x? d'lQm o'4df s;}sf 5f]/f5f]/Ln]
klxn] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ eg] cfdf a'jfn] pgLx?n] b]vfPsf] k|r08kyLo af6f]df
lx8\b} cw'/f ;kgf k'/f ul//x]sf 5g\ . sf]xL cfdf a'jfn] b]vfPsf] af6f]df
5f]/f5f]/L lxl8/x]sf 5g\, sf]xL >Ldfg\–>LdtLn] t sf]xL bfh'efO
lbbLalxgLn], lbbLalxgL, bfh'efOn] b]vfPsf] af]6f]df lx8L abnf lnO/x]sf 5g\ .
o:t} 3/kl/jf/ dWo] af“s] lhNnfsf] dxfb]jk'/L uf=h=;=sf] p2}gaf6 xft xftdf efnf
v's'/L af]sL d'lQm d}bfgdf pq]sf] of] 3/kl/jf/ klg Ps xf] . of] kl/jf/n] ;a}
;'v ;'ljwfnfO{ e'Nb} ;a} lrh g} qmflGtnfO{ dg]sf] 5 . 3/kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?df a'jf
czf]s /f]sfo, cfdf kljqf /f]sfo, 5f]/f s= ;'lbk, s= ljgf]b, 5f]/L s= dGh' .
Pp6} Pp6f egfO{ klg 5– æp2}g 9s]/Lsf]
df6f] g} ljb|f]xL 5 o;n] s;}sf] cGofo, cTofrf/ ;xg ;Sb}gÆ . of] egfO{sf] k'li6 of] ;fgf] ljb|f]xL ufp“df
j;f]jf; ug]{ dflg;x?n] ul/lbPsf 5g\ . s] !)$ aifL{o /f0ffzf;g, s] #) aifL{o
k+rfotL zf;g, s] clxn]sf] ;}lgs zf;g s'g} zf;gsf zf;ssf kfp dn]gg\ a}hfk'/
af;Lx?n] . g]kfndf k"0f{ k|hftGq k|flKtsf] nflu rn]sf] dxfg\ hgo'4sf]
qmddf !( hgf jL/ ;k'tx?n] /ut lbP/ qmflGtdf phf{ ylk lbg'ePsf] 5 . sf]xL
j}wflgs, sf]xL cj}wflgs ?kdf cfkm\gf] d'lQmsf] nflu nl8/x]sf 5g\ . 9s]/Ljf;Lx?
. oxL Tofu / alnbfgLn] Pp6f gd'gf ag]sf] xf]– p2}g . o; ufp“sf] af/]df n]Vg t
w]/} 5 t/ klg of] qmddf otL g} .
ju{sf]
lx;fadf of] kl/jf/ vfg k'Ug] leq kb{5 . s= ;+sNk lzIfs k]zfnfO{ 5f]8L
k"0f{ d'lQmsf] nflu hgo'4df nfUg' ePsf] xf] . kl5 ljb|f]xL ;a} 3/kl/jf/ g}
cfGbf]lnt eof] . cfGbf]ngs} qmddf s= ;'lbk / s= ljgf]bn] b'Zdgsf] cufl8 ;Rrf
qmflGtsf/Lsf] kl/ro lb+b} xfdLaf6 ;bfsf] nflu 5'l§g' ePsf] 5 . ;lxb s= ljgf]b /
;'lbkn] b]vfPsf] k|r08kyLo af6f]df s= ;+sNk, s= sljtf, s= cfzf lx8\b} pxf“x?sf]
xftaf6 v;]sf] aGb's prfnL abnfefjsf ;fy cys ?kdf ;+3if{sf] d}bfgdf 8l6/xg'
ePsf] 5 . æb'Zdgsf] sAhfdf k/] eg] p;sf] cufl8 slxNo} em'Sg] 5|}gf}+ a? 5ftLdf
uf]nL vfg' g} lsg gk/f];\Æ, æxfdL ;a} lrh TofuL qmflGtdf nfu]sf dfG5]nfO{
d[To'sf] eon] slxNo} ;tfpg] 5}g\Æ – oL egfO{ x'g\ s= ljgf]b / s= ;'lbksf .
klxnf] egfO{ pd]/n] kl/jf/df sfG5f ePtf klg qmflGtsf] pRr sf]6Ldf /ut lbP/
Oltxf;df klxn] gfd n]vfpg' x'g] ;lxb s= dx]Gb| /f]sfo -ljgf]b_ sf] / bf]>f]
egfO{ qmflGtdf bf]>f] k6s /ut lbg' x'g] ;lxb s= dgf]h /f]sfo -;'lbk_sf] xf]
.
s=
ljgf]bsf] hGd qmflGtsf/L cfdf, a'jfsf] sf]vaf6 @)$! ;fn kf}if ! ut] zlgaf/sf]
lbgdf ePsf] lyof] . ljb|f]xL :jefjsf s= ljgf]b c;fWo} ldng;f/, nugzLn
x'g'x'GYof] . eg]sf] sfd u/L 5f8\g], ug{ nfu]sf] sfd k'/f u/L 5f8\g], cGofosf
lj?4 t'?Gt} lj/f]w hgfpg] pxf“sf] kl/ro g} lyof] . ltvf] lbdfu / nugzLn s=
ljgf]b :s'ndf slxNo} cg'lt0f{ ge}sg * kf; ug'{ eof] . :s'ndf / ufp“df sfkL snd
gePsf s]6fs]6LnfO{ sfkL snd lbP/ k9\g' k5{ egL ;Demfpg' x'GYof] . g]kfndf
hgo'4sf] ljsf;;+u} s= ljgf]bsf] af}l4s Ifdtf klg a9\b} uof] . z}lIfs kl/jt{gsf]
;fy} ;du| kl/jt{gsf] nflu ljBfyL{x?nfO{ lzIff ;+u7g cg]/f:jljo' -qmflGtsf/L_sf]
em08fd'gL uf]na4 u/fpg yfNg' eof] . of] qmddf cGo kf6L{ ;dly{t ljBfyL{;+u s8f
;+3if{ klg eof] t/ s= ljgf]b lg8/tfsf ;fy sfo{df h'l6/xg' eof] . :s'ndf x'g]
cGofo, cTofrf/sf] lj/f]w ug{ pxf“ g} cufl8 pleg' x'GYof] . Gofosf] kIfdf
plePsf]n] k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfsf] lu4] b[li6 lyof] –pxf“x? dfly . k'/fgf] ;Qfn]
kfn]sf] xTof/f] z+s/ zfxsf] @)%% c;f/ !@ ut] ePsf] ;kmfofn] a'jf, cfdf, lbbL,
bfh'nfO{ em}+ pxf“x?nfO{ klg em'6f d'2f -xTofdf ;xefuL_ nufP/ :s'ndf kmd{ ;d]t
sAhfdf lnO{ /ftL /ftL 3/, ufp“df k|lts[ofjfbL s's'/x? vf]Hb} lx+8] kl5 s=
ljgf]bsf] k9fOn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg ;s]g\ .
Pp6f
lgbf]{if ljBfyL{nfO{ /ftlbg vf]Hg yfn]kl5 s= ljgf]b Ps Ps lbg ufp“s} cfkmGtx?sf
3/df a:g yfNg' eof] . l;=cfO{=l8=n] of] klg elglbPkl5 af; / uf; lbg] dfG5]nfO{
dfgzLs / zfl//Ls oftgf lb+b} dfg]{ wDsL ;d]t lbOof] . o;/L k|lts[ofjfbLsf
/Qmlkkf;'x?n] s= ljgf]bsf] /ut lkpg] p2]Zon] /ft lbg vf]Hb} lx+8] . !$ aif{sf]
slnnf] pd]/df @)%% ;fn ;fpgdf cfkm' hGd]sf] ufp“nfO{ 5f]8\g pgL jfWo x'g'
k/\of] . of] a]nf s= sljtf, s= ;'lbk
klg e"ldut e};Sg' ePsf] lyof] eg] s= dGh'nfO{ em'6f -s= ljgf]bnfO{
nufPsf]_ d'2f nufO{ r/d oftgf lb+b} aGb kvf{ndf /fv]sf] lyof] . pxf“n] cfkm\gf]
3/b]lv cln 6f9fsf] ufp“df rf/ dlxgf sl7g ;+3if{sf ;fy ljtfpg' eof] . ;w}+ o;/L
c?sf] 3/df n's]/ a:g' eGbf klg ;+3if{sf] d}bfgdf uP/ b'Zdgsf] lj?4 n8\5' eGb}
@)%% ;fn d+l;/df e"ldut x'g'eof] .
5f]6}
;dodf t/fO{+jf;L hgtfsf] ckf/ dfof s= ljgf]bn] k|fKt ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pd]/
;fgf] ePklg af“s]±alb{ofdf hgo'4sf gf/f nufpb} lx8\g' eof] . o; IF]qsf hgtfx?n]
s= ljgf]bnfO{ æg]tf j'jfÆ eg]/ lrGy] . Pp6f lhDd]jf/ g]tfn] em}+ hgtfnfO{
hgo'4sf] af/]df k|lzIf0f lb+b} d'lQm cleofgsf] ofqfdf uf]nj4 u/fpb} lx8\g' eof]
. s= ljgf]bsf] of] dxfg\ sfdaf6 b'Zdg cft+lst x'b} 7'nf] ;+Vofdf pxf“sf] xTof
ug{ ;L=cfO{=l8= kl/rfng u¥of] . ;dfhdf /fd|f] sfd ug]{ hf] s;}nfO{ klg
k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfn] nv6\g cfp“5 . To;df klg s= ljgf]bnfO{ sfkL–snd af]sL :s'n
hfg]a]nf ad uf]nf af]sL cfkm\gf] cv8fdf xdnf ug{ cfPsf] b]Vg] b'Zdgn] of]
sfdaf6 cft+lst x'g' :jefljs lyof] . s= ljgf]bnfO{ vf]Hb} b'Zdgx? ufp“–ufp“df
hfGy], t/ pxf“ eg] To;}sf] jl/k/L 3'ld/xg' x'GYof]– cf“vf 5n]/ .
hgtfx?sf]
cf“vfsf] gfgL / b'Zdgsf] cf“vfsf] sl;Ë/ s= ljgf]bnfO{ kf6L{sf] sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf
@)%& ;fn efb| @# ut] alb{of lhNnfs} d}gfkf]v/af6 ef8fsf l;kfxLx?n]
lu/km\tf/ u/]/ kf6L{sf] uf]kgLotf vf]nfpg r/d oftgf lbof] . t/, æ;S5f}+ eg]
b'i6x? 5ftLdf uf]nL xfg\ t/ d kf6L{sf] s'g} s'/fx? eGb}gÆ egL r'gf}tL lbg' eof]
s= ljgf]bn] . htL ubf{ klg s]xL grn]kl5 æs:tf] d'v{ s]6f] /x]5 eGb} s]xL lbg
kl5 alb{of -u'nl/of_ sf/fuf/df nluof] . sf/fuf/df ln+b} dfg]{ if8oGq klg u¥of],
t/ b'Zdg c;kmn eof] s= ljgf]bsf] ltvf] a'l4n] . qmflGtsf/Lx?n] h]nnfO{
kf7zfnfsf] ?kdf k|of]u u/] em}+ s= ljgf]bn] klg 1fg cfh{g ug]{ ynf] agfpg' eof]
. w]/} s'/fsf] cWoog cg';Gwfg ug'{ eof] . h]n leq x'g] ;a}vfn] cGofo,
cTofrf/sf] lj?4 s8f ;+3if{ ug'{ eof] . pxf“sf] Jojxf/af6 k|efljt eP/ oxf“ leq}
cGofo cTofrf/df lkN;LPsf k|x/Lx? ;do ;dodf e]6 ug{ cfp“y] . /, æg]tf hL s] 5
<Æ eGb} xft ldnfp“y] . Pp6f kl/kS hgg]tfn] em}+ 5nkmn rnfpg' x'GYof] . tL
k|x/Lx? aflx/ cfP/ eGy] æljgf]b eGg] dfG5] ef]ln 7'nf] g]tf aGg] 5, ;fg} pd]/df
olx 7'nf / ;xfl;nf s'/f u5{, t/ s] ug]{ aGb kvf{ndf 5 .Æ
s= ljgf]b
@)%* ;fnsf] o'4 lj/fdsf] a]nfdf w/f}6Ldf 5'6\g' eof] . h]naf6 emg\ :kftLnf] eP/
lgZsg' eof] . pxf“ cfkm'dfly cfPsf] lhDdnfO{ /fhg}lts / kmf}hL ?kdf k'/f ug]{
eO;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . hgd'lQm ;]gf ag]/ b]z / hgtfsf] ;]jf ug]{ tLa| OR5f /fVg]
s= ljgf]b tTsflng ljz]if lhNnfsf] l6=Pkm= sdf08/ x'g'eof] . rf}tkmL{ b'Zdgsf]
3]/f leq} klg Pp6f hg;]gfsf] sdf08/n] v]Ng' kg]{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ eof] .
s'zn n8fs' dfq geP/ s'zn /fhgLlt1 / /0fgLltsf/ s= ljgf]bn] cfkm\gf] ;}Go
b:tfnfO{ ;xL ?kdf x}G8lnË ub}{ ufp“df cft+s dRrfpg cfpg] b'Zdg lj?4 pgLx?n]
;f]+Rb} g;f]r]sf 7"N7'nf sl/:dfdo wSsf lbg yfn]kl5 b'Zdg ;Demdfpb} bf“t
d'/d'/fpg yfn] . cfkm\gf] d'lQm / ;'/Iffsf] nfuL n8]sf] sf/0fn] xf]nf hgtfx?n]
gvfO gnufO uf“; / jf; lbGy] . s= ljgf]bsf] k|ToIf ;xeflutfdf ! bh{g eGbf a9L
PDa';, dfOlgË, sdf08f] cfqmd0f ;fgbf/ ?kdf ;kmn ePsf lyP .
g]kfn
aGbnfO{ ;kmn kfg]{ l;nl;nfdf @)%* kmfu'g !! ut] lbp“;f] !@ ah] b'Zdgsf] alnof]
lsNnf dflgPsf] slyt ;z:q k|x/L a]; SofDk ;Dz]/u~h glhs PDa';sf] k"0f{
tof/L u/L yk ;Nnfx ug{ s= ljgf]b, s= cUgL / Ps hgf csf{ sd/]8 p2}gdf cfp“b}
x'g'x'GYof] . Tof] 7fp“ 9s]/Lsf] glhs} k5{ . ptf lr;fkfgLaf6 cfPsf] xTof/f]
hTyfn] 5nkmndf h'l6/x]sf l8=l;=Pd= s=/x/, s= cg'k, s= /ljGb|nfO{ lu/km\tf/ ul/
cfO/x]sf] /x]5 . pxf“x?nfO{ Tof] yfxf g} ePg . glhsaf6 l;=cfO{=l8= sf] Ozf/fdf
leif0f kmfo/ ub}{ nv6\of] . s= cUgLnfO{ 3fOt] agfO lu/km\tf/ u/L xTof u¥of] .
t/, s= ljgf]bsf] v'§df uf]nL nflu xfn]5 . bf}l8b} cln 6f9f k'u]/ klN6g' eP5,
j/k/ vf]Hof] t/ v]tsf] sfGnfdf klN6g' ePsf]n] xf]nf e]§fpg ;s]g . hgtfsf
gfgLnfO{ xTof / lu/km\tf/ u/]sf] b'Zdg pN6} cft+lst eP/ efUof] . b'Zdg j/Lk/L
a;]sf] b]v]sfn] dflg; klg tTsfn 36gf:yndf hfg ;s]g . kl5 csf]{ lbg :yfgLo hgtf
/ ;fyLx? uP/ bfx ;+:sf/ ug'{eof] . bfx;+:sf/df uPsf dflg;x?nfO{ ;d]t k6s–k6s
dfgl;s / zfl//Ls oftgf lbPsf] lyof] –b'Zdg ;]gfn] .
e/e/fpbf]
qmflGtsf/L g]tf s= dgf]h /f]sfo -;'lbk_sf] hGd @)#% ;fn df3 @( ut] ePsf] xf] .
æx'g] lj?jfsf] lrNnf] kftÆ eg] em}+ s'g}klg s'/fnfO{ uDeL/ ?kdf lng], ;fgfnfO{
dfof ug]{, 7'nfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug]{, ldng;f/ slxNo} gl/;fpg], km/flsnf] a'l4 ePsf]
s= ;'lbknfO{ ufp“3/sf dflg;x?n] æ1fg'Æ eg]/ lrGy] . /fhgLltdf tLa| OR5f /fVg]
s= ;'lbk :s'ndf k9\bf ljleGg ;ef ;df/f]xx?df ;xeflu eO{ cfkm\gf s'/fx? g8udufO{
/fVg' x'GYof] . k9fOdf ljz]if ?rL /fVg], /fhgLlt n]v, syf, k|ultzLn sljtfx?
km';{bsf] a]nfdf s= ;'lbkn] ljz]if rf;f]sf ;fy cWoog ug'{x'Gyof] / n]Vg' klg
x'GYof] . :s'ndf slxNo} cg'lt0f{ geP/ /fd|f] cÍ NofO{ P;=Pn=l;= kf; ug'{ eof] .
y'k|}
qmflGtsf/L g]tf–sfo{stf{ / hgtfsf] /ut lkP/ df]6fPsf] z+s/zfxsf] ;kmfo kl5
3/kl/jf/nfO{ em} pxf“nfO{ 36gfdf ;xefuL ePsf] em'§f cf/f]k nufO{ k|lts[ofjfbLsf
hNnfbx?n] SofDk; k9fOsf] nflu dx]Gb| ax'd'vL SofDk; g]kfnu+hdf e/]sf kmf/d,
kmf]6fx? cfkm\gf] sAhfdf lnP . æTof] xTof/f] sxf“ 5 <Æ eGb} vf]Hb} lx+8] .
s= ;'lbksf] c;n sfdaf6 l/;fPsf hNnfbx?n] Pp6f lgbf]if k9\g] ljBfyL{nfO{ em'§f
cf/f]k nufP/ km;fpg] lglZrt lyof] . s= dGh' /f]sfo -;'lbksf] axLgL_nfO{ eg]
ToxL em'§f cf/f]kdf 3/af6} lu/km\tf/ u/L nUof] . lu/km\tf/ u/L Tof] 36gfsf]
af/]df eGbf klg t/fOjf;L hgtfdf :yflkt g]tf s= ;+sNksf] af/]df ;f]wk'5 u¥of] –
oftgf u[xdf . o;af6 :ki6 x'G5 lgbf]{if lszf]/LnfO{ s'g p2]Zon] lu/km\tf/ ul/of]
eGg] s'/f . s= dGh' eg] xft v'§f d';nn] k]Nbf klg Ps OGr uf]lkgLotfnfO{
vf]lngg\ .
rf/}lt/
ljsNksf 9f]sfx? aGb eO;s]kl5 SofDk;sf] k9fO{ 5f]l8 k"0f{ :jtGqtfsf] lgDtL
ltg} ;fzsx?sf lj?4 v'Nnf d}bfgdf g} uP/ ;+3if{ ug]{ p2]Zon] @)%% ;fn ;fpgsf]
dlxgfdf k"0f{sflng sfo{stf{ eP/ sfd ug'{ eof] . k"0f{sfnLg gx'b}
P=l;=Pd= sf] lhDd]jf/L lgefpb} cfpg' ePsf] s= ;'lbk k"0f{sfnLg ePkl5
k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfs]f klZrd /fhwfgL g]kfnu+h, sf]xnk'/, /f“emf h:tf clt ;+j]bgzLn
7fp“df sfd ug'{eof] . 7fp“ 7fp“df hgo'4sf gf/fx? n]v]/ k|rf/ ub}{ lx8\g' eof] .
pgn] ;fdGtL ;Qfn] 5/]sf e|ddf kl/ dfcf]jfbL eGg] ljlQs} tl;{g] hgtfx?nfO{
hgo'4sf] jf:tljs nIo p2]Zosf af/]df k|lzlIft u/L ckfm\gf] d'lQmsf] nflu
dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] em08f d'lg uf]na4 u/fpg' eof] .
cfkm'dfly
cfPsf] lhDdfnfO{ k'/f ug]{ Ifdtfsf] ljsf;;+u} cfkm\gf] d'lQmsf] nflu Psh'6
ePsf], ;fdGtL ;Qfn] ;f}ltgL Aojxf/ u/]sf] /fKtL kf/Lsf] b'u{d j}hfk'/======
If]qsf] Pl/ofdf ;]qm]6/L eP/ hfg' eof] . cfkm\gf] d'lQmsf] nflu kfOnf rfn]sf o;
IF]qsf hgtfdf gof“ hf]z hf“u/ k}bf eof] . y'k|} o'jf o'jtLn] hgo'4df xfdkmfn]
s= ;'lbkaf6 k|efljt eP/ . ;fbf hLjg, pRr ljrf/sf wgL s= ;'lbk 5f]6} ;dodf
:yflkt x'g' eof] . afns b]lv a[4 ;a}nfO{ ;dfg Jojxf/n] ;a}sf lk|o aGg' eof] .
s] yf? ;d'bfo, s] db]zL ;d'bfo ;a} hft hftLsf hgtfx?df df5f / kfgLsf] h:t}
;DaGw b]v]/ k|lts[ofjfbL ;Qfsf ;+rfnsx? km]/L bf“t d'/d'/fpg yfn] .
5f]6}
;dodf tTsfnLg af“s]±alb{of lhNnfsf] l8=l;=Pd= eO{ hgtfsf] dfu cg';f/ ToxL
Pl/ofdf OGrfh{ x'g'eof] . of] IF]qsf hgtfx?sf cf“vfsf gfgL s= ;'bLknfO{ cem}+
klg hgtfn] emnemnL ;Dem5g\ . pbfx/0fsf] nflu ev{/} ePsf] s'/fnfO{ lnpm æ$ hgf
sd/]8 cln 6f9faf6 cfpg' ePsf] /x]5, pxf“x? ysfO{ / ef]s d]6fpg Pp6f yf? hftLsf]
3/df uP5g\, Tof] 3/sf dfG5]xn] b'Zdg cfP egL cf–cfkm\gf] sfddf uP5g\, ;fyLx?n]
kfgL dfu] 3/df a;]sf a[4 a'jfn] 5}g eGg] hjfkm lbg'eof], ;fyLx?n] uDeL/ eP/
/fd|f];+u s'/f ug'{ eP5 . a'jfn] ;f]Wg' eof] – ;'lbksf ;fyLx? s;–s;nfO{ lrG5f}
< ;fyLx?nfO{ km]/L cK7\of/f] eof] Ps hgf sd/]8nfO{ ;lxb s= ;'lbksf] af/]df
yf/} hfgsf/L /x]5, cfkm'n] lrg]sf @ hgf sd/]8sf] gfd atfpg' eof] . ;'lbksf]
af/]df s'/f u/]kl5 a'jfn] kfgL lbg'eof] / eGg' eof] a:g'xf];\ afa' vfgf vfO{
hfg'xf]nf, 5f]/Ln] vfgf ksfOg a'jfn] sd/]8x?;+u s'/f ug'{ eof] – ;'lbksf]
af/]df . ;fyLx? hfg] a]nf km]/L cfpg' x} afa' eGb} b'Zdgaf6 aRg' eGg' eof] .Æ
of] Pp6f pbfx/0f dfq xf] o:tf 36gfx? sof}+ ePsf 5g\ . ;'lbksf ;fyL eGg]
k"0f{ ljZjf; ePdf h'g;'s} lrh lbg hgtf tof/ x'G5g\ . s= ;+sNk, s= sljtf
of] 7fp“df cfpg' ePdf e]63f6 ug{ cfp5g\ / cf–cfkm\gf] 3/df lgdGq0f u5{g\
j}hfk'/sf hgtfx?n] . s= sljtf eGg'x'G5– æo;/L cfkm'nfO{ ljgf]b / ;'lbksL cfdf
eg]/ hgtfx? e]6\g cfpbf / oL b'O{ 5f]/fn] cfkm'nfO{ ;a};+u lrgfPsf]df cfkm'nfO{
b'Mvsf] 7fp“df uj{ nfu]/ cfp“5 .Æ
ablnbf]
kl/l:ylt;+u pTkGg ePsf dxfg\ ;Defjgf / r'gf}tL kf/ ug{ lhNnf sld6Lsf] a}7s
al;/x]sf] lyof] . s= ;'lbk klg a}7sdf al;/xg' ePsf] lyof] . csf]{
dxTjk"0f{ sfdsf] nflu pxf“n] Pl/ofdf lkmtf{ x'g'kg]{ eof] . a}7ssf]
l/kf]l6{Ë kl5 s= ;'lbk a}7s xnaf6} @)%( a};fv @# ut] Pl/of lt/ hfg' eof] .
pxf“;“u s= t?n klg x'g'x'GYof] . Tof] lbg pxf“x? af“s] lhNnfsf] 9'/]vf]nf
-cldnfjf/L_sf] Pp6f k;ndf rfprfp dfq vfP/ af; a:g' eof] . @$ ut] laxfg % ah]
p7]/ lx8\g' eof] . -k;n u/]/ a:g] dfG5]n] eg] cg';f/_ of] 7fp“ zD;]/u+haf6
glhs} kb{5 . s= ;'lbksf] /ut lkP/ cfTd/tL lng] Ajf“;fx? klg cl3kl5 nflu/x]sf
/x]5g\ . ;Dks{df hfgnfO{ /fKtL tg{ gkfp“b} tL Ajf“;fx?n] cfqmd0f ul/ xfn]5g\ .
lgwf{l/t ;dodf ;Dks{df gk'u]kl5 ;fyLx? a'em\g cfp“bf k"j{–klZrd dx]Gb|
/fhdfu{;Dd s= ;'lbksf h'Qfsf 5fk e]l6P t/ s'g 7fp“af6 lu/km\tf/ u¥of] Tof] eg]
a'em\g ;lsPg .
To;}df
sfo{/t Ps ;z:q k|x/Ln] lbPsf] hfgsf/L cg';f/ ælu/km\tf/ kl5 zD;]/u+hdf nlu
kf6L{sf] uf]kgLotf vf]Ng / cfTd;dk{0f u/fpg r/d oftgf lbg'sf ;fy} ljleGg
nf]enfnr b]vfpbf klg uf]kgLotfsf] gfddf ! OGr klg gvf]nL æd a? dg[ tof/ 5' t/
kf6L{sf] s'g}klg kf]n vf]Nb}gÆ eg]kl5 / cfTd;dk{0fsf] gfpdf l;/ tn gu/]kl5 @(
ut] zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfsf] uf8Ldf ha/h:tL /fvL lr;fkfgL Aof/]sdf nUof] . Toxf“
klg ToxL qmflGtsf/L rl/q k|bz{g ug'{eof] . @)%( c;f/ * ut] dxfb]jk'/L h+undf
;z:q cft+ssf/L;+usf] bf]x/f] le8Gtdf ;'lbk, t?n, cl8s, sdn ============ nufot
cf7 hgfsf] 36gf:yndf d[To', bh{gf}+ 3fOt], y'k|} dfqfdf xftxltof/
=================== a/fdt egL ( ut] /]l8of] g]kfnsf] ;dfrf/df k|zf/0f eof] . s=
;'lbk, t?n afx]s c? ;a} sd/]8 lhljt} x'g'x'GYof] pxf“x? cfkm}n] Tof] e|fds
;dfrf/ ;'Gg' eof] . o;/L lgz:q /fhgLlts sfo{stf{nfO{ lgd{d 9+un] xTof ul/
bf]xf]/f] d'7e]8sf] ;+1f lbg] / hLljt} dflg;nfO{ d[ts 3f]if0ff ul/ dfcf]jfbL
;lsP egL k|rf/ ug]{ /]l8of]nfO{ ;d]t dflg;x?n] 3[0ff ub}{ y'Sg' y's]sf lyP .
g]kfnsf] 1fg]alnog k|rf/n] slt em'6 af]Nbf] /x]5 eGg] s'/f ;a}n] a'em\g kfP .
æalnbfg
eg]sf] qmflGtsf] phf{ xf]Æ eGg] lj1fgdf cfwfl/t egfO{sf] hudf 6]s]/ qmflGtsf/L
cfbz{nfO{ a]r]/ b'Zdg;“u hLjgsf] eLv gdfuL oL bfh'efOn] cfkm\gf] Ps d'7L /utn]
qmflGtsf] la?jfnfO{ rf/L x's{g / a9\g yk d2t k'¥ofP/ cfkm'nfO{ ;+;f/df lrgfP/
hfg'eof] . pxf“x?sf] af/]df hlt snd rnfP klg ck'/f] x'G5 . xhf/f}= hgtfsf
cf“vfdf gflr/xg] pxf“x?sf] af/]df k|fKt ePsf] ;fdfGo hfgsf/L dfq xf] of] .
:d/0f
/xf];\ cfkm'nfO{ dfgjflwsf/jfbL sfo{stf{ atfpg] ef]nf dxtn] s= ;'lbksf]
lu/km\tf/Lsf] nuQ} hLjg /Iffsf] nflu kxn ul/lbG5f}+ egL gfd, 7]ufgf, kmf]6fx?
nu]sf] / kl5 s'g} kxn gePkl5 lgh dxt k|lt hgtfn] cem}+ z+sf u/]sf 5g\ .
cGtdf oL / o:t} b]z / hgtfsf] nflu xf“;L xf“;L
b'Zdgsf] cufl8 5ftL yfKg] dxfg\ jL/ ;lxbx?n] b]vfPsf] jf6f]df clj/n lx8\b}
;f]snfO{ zlQmdf abNb} k|r08kynfO{ bXf];+u ;dfTb} cl3 j9]df ;lxbsf] ;kgf k'/f
x'g] 5.