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jif{ !# c+s @(,
ciff9 ! , @)^! Year 13, Issue 29, June 15,
2004 |
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cu|ufdL
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…gx'g] j]nfdf 6'Kkf]b]lv d/]/ cfp“5Ú eGg] pvfg w]/} k6s
;'g] klg hLjgd} cg'e"lt ug]{ df}sf ;fob d]/f] hLjgdf af“sL g} /x]5 .
…sxL+ gePsf] hfqf xf“8Luf“pdfÚ eGg] pvfgsf] dnfO{ cfh;Dd d]nf] /x]g5 eGg] klg
aNn h“r]sf] 5 . …gx'g] lj?jfsf] km';|f] kftÚ eGg] a'9fkfsfx?sf] 6'Ssf /
…dg]{ a]nfdf sldnfnfO{ Kjf“vÚ eGg] cfxfgsf] 7\ofSs} d]n @ jif{df /fhf
1fg]Gb|sf] zf;gsfndf nf6fn] klg bz{g ug]{ df}sf kfPsf] 5 . gbfPsf] pGdfb
j]nufd 3f]8f em}+ /fHosf] ;+;bLo ;+ljwfg, sfg"g, d"No, dfGotf /
k/Dk/f ;a}nfO{ wf]lt nufP/ /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] g]kfnL hgtfdfly u/]sf] zf;gsf] b'O{
jif{ yf]/} klg g}ltsjfg ljZjs} zf;s ju{sf lglDt ;/dn] d'v 5f]Kg'kg]{ l:yltaf6
u'lh|/x]sf] 5 . b/jf/ xTofsf08, k|wgfdGqLsf] jvf{:tL, ;+;b lj36gb]lv
k|wfgdGqLsf] 6]08/ cfJxfg / b]pjf gfdsf] lxh8f ;/sf/sf] k'gM etL{;Dd cfp“bf
/fhfsf] lhDd]jf/L / x}l;otn] b'lgof ;fd' k|:t't x'g] sfo{ g}lts ?kn] ;dfKt
ePsf] 5 . b]z / hgtfsf] lglDt sfd ug]{ t s'/} 5f]8f}+ cfkm}dfly nfu]sf]
ck/fwsf] bfuL ;d]t ld6fpg g;s]/ c? dxf/f]u em}+ km}ng' pg}sf] lglDt lj8Djgf
eGg} kb{5 . cfkm}+n] cfJxfg u/]sf] …:jR5 5jLÚsf] k|wfgdGqLsf] …6]08/Úsf
nflu cGo #% hgfn] lbPsf] bvf{:t pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL gu/L ljutdf PsfPs cfkm}n] c;Ifdtfsf]
sf]/f{ nufP/ lgsflnPsf b]pjf cfh …dxf/fhsf jfx'nLÚaf6 ;Ifdtfsf] …6lgsÚ lvnfP/
k|wfgdGqL gfdsf] sfl/Gbfsf] ?kdf etL{ u/]/ t];|f] k6s g]kfnL hgtfdfly ah|kft
ug{ b]pjf k]ml/ em'Ns]sf 5g\ . k|wfgdGqLsf] lnnfd a9fa9df b/vf:t xfNg] *)
jifL{o /fO6/ afh] ;lxt cGo #% hgfsf] af/]df ;'g'jfO g} geO{ avf{:tLdf k/]sf
5g\ . …dxf/fhÚn] u/]sf] dfgxfgL lj?4 ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf l/6 bfo/ ug]{ sf]xL
a'l4hLjL dfOsfnfn b]zdf hGd]sf 5g\ < s'gf sfKrfaf6 dfcf]jfbLn] dfq}
dfgjclwsf/sf] pn+3g u/]sf] b]Vg] dfgj clwsf/jfbL aGw'x? …dxf/fhÚn] u/]sf] oqf]
dfgxfgLnfO{ gb]Vg] s'g d';fsf] b'nfdf k;]sf 5g\ < ljZjs} hgtf o; k|Zgsf]
pQ/sf] k|ltIffdf 5g\ . ls …dxf/fhÚx?n] h] af]Nbf / ubf{ klg To; ck/fwnfO{
6'n'6'n' x]/]/ r'k /xg' kb{5 / s]xL eGg'x'Gg eg] d]/f] lstfk rn]g . xf]Og
eg] tL 6]08/ xfn]sf #% hgfnfO{ 6'l8v]nsf] d}bfgdf nfOg nufP/ cfª\ 5fd]/ OGrkm'6
xfn]/} of]Uo jf cof]Uo ;fljt ug'k5{ ls kb}{g < gq …dxf/fhÚsf] rngrNtL
/x'Gh]n;Dd pgLx? k|wfgdGqLsf] pDd]bjf/ eO/xg] eP . ls …dxf/fhÚn] aSg'k¥of]
hgtfsf] ;fd" askq d} x'“ . ;+ljwfgjfbLx?n] tL cGofodf k/]sfnfO{
dfgxfgLsf lj?4 d'4f bfo/ ug{ ;+ljwfgsf] wf/f / clwsf/ ;DkGg cbfnt b]vfO{
lbg'k¥of] . xf]Og eg] k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] st} g;'xfpg] slyt …;+ljwfgÚ,
…k|hftGqÚ / …dfgjclwsf/Úsf] 9f]ª\ / asjf; aGb ug'{k/\of] . sxL+ gx'g] hfqf
ca s;}]nfO{ klg :jLsfo{ 5}g . cj eljZosf] k'/fgf] ;Qf / To;sf gfosx?sf hlt
klg xs{t x'g]5g\ tL ;a} kfgLsf kmf]sf / s]6fs]6Lsf] u'n]nLsf] v]n
x'g]5g\ . cd]l/sL ;fd|FHojfbL 8f“sfx?n] k'/fgf] l;gf] ;QFnfO{ y'kfl/lbPsf]
k};f / xltof/ pt} kms{g] / k8\sg] 5 .
hxf“;Dd jt{dfg g]kfnL /fhg}lts j:t'l:yltsf] ;jfn 5 ;Rrf
/fli6«otf / k|hftGq rfxg] g]kfnL hgtfsf x/]s tx / tKsfsf hg;d'bfox? ;+u7gfTds
lx;fan] cnu–cnu h:tf] b]lvP klg tTsflng ;d:ofsf] r'/f]nfO{ a'´\g], k|ltudg lj?4
k|xf/ ug]{ / To;nfO{ cu|ufdL lgsf; lbg] s'/fdf nueu Pp6f ljGb'df k'u]sf] s'/fdf
ca s;}sf] ljjfb 5}g . To;df nueu Psbzssf] hgo'4sf] g]t[Tj ub}{ cfPsf]
g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_ kf6L{ hlt b[9 / ljZj:t 5 cGo ;+;bLo cfGbf]ngsf/L bnsf]
g]t[Tj k+lQm To:tf] b]lvb}g . cfGbf]ngsf/L sfo{stf{ hlt OdfGbf/, b[9 /
ljZj:t 5g\ g]t[Tjn] Tof] :t/df pleg ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . SofDk; / u|fdL0f
If]qdf ePsf ldgL hgdt ;+u|x, g]kfnL sfª\u|];sf *) k|ltzt ;efkltx?n] cfÎgf]
uf]Ko e]nfdf ;+ljwfg;efsf kIfdf hfg g]t[TjnfO{ u/]sf] hf]8 / Ps bzssf]
u[xo'4sf] pknlAwnfO{ hf]8]/ x]bf{ lgs6 eljiosf] g]kfnsf] lrq lgs} ;'Gb/ /
x/fe/f b]lvG5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIfdf b]lvPsf] of] hg;d'Gb|nfO{ b'Tsfb}{
Pdfn] g]t[Tjd08nL To;df klg dfwj g]kfnsf] @ 306} lsg gxf];\ Psk6s k|wfgdGqL
aGg] wf]sf] k"/f ug{ sfo{stf{nfO{ ;8sdf 5f]8]/ pgL sxf“–sxf“ k'u]gg\
xf]nf . To;sf] n]vfhf]vf clxn] gu/f}+ / Tof] sltnfO{ kTofpg klg sl7g
xf]nf . dxf/fhsf sfl/Gbf k|wfgdGqL b]pjfsf] k'R5/;“u uf“;]sf] dfoflk|tL
Pdfn]sf] nflu lg/Gt/ ktgsf] Pp6f >+[vnfsf] kl5Nnf] gf6s xf] .
h]i7 @) ut] ;f“em dfwj g]kfn lgjf;df
k|]dk|nfkkl5 sfl/Gbf k|wfgdGqL b]pjfnfO{ tkfO{n] t ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg] lg0f{o
ug'{ ePsf] 5 lg eg]/ dfwj g]kfnn] k|]dk"j{s ;f]Wbf b]pjf eG5g\ æklxnf
kf6L{ ;efkltsf] lx;fan] af]n]sf] lyP“, clxn] k|wfgdGqLsf] kbLo lx;fan] sfd
ug'{kg]{ x'G5Æ . To;kl5 dfwj g]kfnn] ;k|]d eg] æk|wfgdGqL x'“bf w]/} afWotf
x'G5g\ t/ j:t'l:ylt a'em]/ nlrnf] alglbg'xf]nf .Æ /fhf 1fg]Gb|;“usf]
Pdfn]sf] ulx/f] k|]dsf] csf]{ gd"gf h]i7 @) ut] g} hfp“ . rf/ bnn]
zfxL ;DklQnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ug]{ ljifonfO{ cfGbf]ngsf] dfu agfpg] k|:tfj /fVbf
Pdfn]n] æxfnnfO{ Tof] ljifo gp7fcf}+Æ eGbf a}7s ;f“9] ;ft 306f nlDag
k'Uof] . clxn] b]pjfsf] sfl/Gbfdf ePsf] etL{nfO{ k|ltudg ;lRrPsf] / slyt
sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ hgtfdf lkmtf{ ePsf] Pdfn] g]t[Tjn] Gjf/fgb]lvsf] an nufP/
asjf; ul//x]sf] 5 . ;8sdf 6fpsf] km'6fP/ u0ftGqsf] gf/f nufpg] cfÎg}
sfo{stf{nfO{ ;f]w sxf“ ;lRrPsf] 5 k|ltudg < of] cfÎgf] sfo{stf{ /
hgtfsf] 3f]/ ckdfg dfq} xf]Og d'n'snfO{ jjf{b kfg]{ 3f]/ /fi6«3ftL sbd klg
xf] . of] /fhfsf] Ps5q kmf;LjfbL lg/+s'z ;QfnfO{ lr/fo' lbg] b'O{–rf/j6f
dGqLsf lglDt g]kfnL hgtfsf] efUonfO{ aGws /fVg] 3f]/ cfklQhgs sbd xf] .
lxhf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lj/f]w ug]{ /fdrGb| kf}8]n h:tf dflg;x? cfh …;+ljwfg;efsf]
ljsNk 5}gÚ, …b]pjfn] d]/f] k'gjf{xfnL eof] eGg' Tof] ;/f;/ unt xf]Ú,
…k|ltudgsf] dltof/ b]pjf xf]Ú / …r'gfjsf s'/f t /fhf / b]pjfsf] 9f“6L vfg]
s'/fÚ eg]/ xfSsfxfSsL eGg;Sg] x}l;otdf cfPsf 5g\ eg] Pdfn] rf/f] ljgfsf]
k|wfgdGqLsf] w/fk yfk]/ b]z, hgtf / cfÎg} clGtd jjf{bLsf] kn ulg/x]sf] 5 .
/fhfn] h;/L k|wfgdGqLsf] 6]08/ cfJxfg / ToxL k'/fgf] c;Ifd b]pjfnfO{ sfl/Gbf
k|wfgdGqLsf] ?kdf etL{ u/fP/ cfÎgf] g}ltstf ljZj hg;d'bfosf] ;fd' k|bz{g u/]/
w'nf]kL7f] ePsf 5g\, Pdfn] klg To;};“u ;tL uP/ v/fgL aGg] s'/f cj s;}n] /f]Sg
;Sb}g . To;sf] k"j{ ;+s]tsf] ?kdf ;8sdf 5f]8]sf cfGbf]ngsf/L
sfo{stf{x?n] u0ftGqsf] gf/f nufp“b} g]tfx?sf] k'Tnf hnfPsf] 36gf Pdfn] v/fgL
aGg] yfngLsf] Pp6f gd"gf xf] . cfGbf]ngsf] axfgfjfhL u/]/ Psk6s
k|wfgdGqL aGg] Ps;'qLo sfo{gLlt af]s]/ ef}tfl/P/ lx+8]sf] Pdfn] leqsf b]zeQm /
k|hftGqjfbL sfo{stf{n] cj o:tf] ;xg] 5}gg eGg] of] /fd|F] ;+s]t xf] .
k|wfgdGqL gkfP b]pjfs} k'R5/ ag]/} eP klg @–$ j6f dGqLsf lglDt lu4 em} 3'Dg]
g]t[Tjk|lt tLj| cfqmf]z / 3[0ffsf oL pbfx/0fx? :jledfgL Pdfn] sfo{stf{x?leq
Hjfnf blGs/x]sf] s'/f :ki6 b]lvG5 . o;/L Psk6s km]l/ Pdfn] g]t[Tj d08nLn]
cfGbf]ngnfO{ wf]sf lbPsf] 5 . )$^ ;fnsf] hgcFGbf]ng / )$* ;fnsf] r'gfjdf
b]zsf] 7"nf] hg;+Vofdf k|efj 5f]8\g ;kmn ePsf] Pdfn] wf]sf / u2f/Ls} sf/0f
cfh of] xljut ePsf] s'/f cj elg/xg' kb}{g .
t/ ;8sdf u0ftGq / 1fg] rf]/ b]z 5f]8\sf]
gf/f nufp“bf c/fhs / p5[ª\vn gf/f nufpg' sfª\u|];sf] rl/q xf]Og eg]/ g]tfx?n]
sfo{stf{nfO{ u/]sf] lgb]{zg sfª\u|]; sfo{stf{n] lj;{g' x'b}g . a?
cfGbf]ng/t $ bnn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] Ph]08fnfO{ cfÎgf] nIosf lglDt cf}krfl/s lg0f{o
ug{ l9nfO{ ug'{ x'b}g . cGoyf g]kfnL sfª\u|]; nufot cGosf] eljio Oltxf;sf]
kGgfdf dfq} af“sL /xg] s'/f s;}n] 6fg{ ;Sg} 5}g . sfo{stf{, hgtf / b]znfO{
nfdf] ;do;Dd cGof}ntfdf /fVbf rf/ bnleq k]ml/ klg k|ltudgn] v]Ng] / Pdfn]nfO{
em}+ km'6fP/ cnu–ynu agfpg] df}sf kfpg] 5 . s;}n] kfOxfNof] eg] @–$ dlxgf
/fhfsf] sfl/Gbf k|wfgdGqL eGbf …dxf/fhÚaf6 s]xL v:nf / vfp“nf eGg] e|d cj s;}n]
gkfn] x'G5 .
ljz]iftM ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIfdf hgdt hj/h:t
cfpg yfn]kl5 cd]l/sL ;fd|FHojfb, ef/tLo lj:tf/jfb / b/jf/sf] ;+o'Qm ldlndtf]df
e|d 5g]{ / if8\oGq ug]{ s]lzif ul//x]sf 5g\ . b/jf/s} sfl/Gbf k|wfgdGqLsf]
gfddf ;j{bnLo gfdsf] ;/sf/ agfpg] / To;}n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fpg] eGg] 8+sf
s]xL dfG5]x?n] lkl6/x]sf 5g\ . ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf] kIfdf b]vfk/]sf]
dfxf}nnfO{ Totflt/ df]8\g] s'r]i6f eO/x]sf 5 . uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngn] tof/
kf/]sf] ljlw / ljwfg cGtu{t ag]sf] cGtl/d ;/sf/n] ;a}sf] ;fy / ;xof]udf g}
;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fpg] s'/f :ki6 5 . csf]{lt/ ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljifonfO{
bL3{sflng ljifo h:tf] agfP/ xfn dfcf]jfbLnfO{ jftf{df Nofpg] / ;+;bLo r'gfj
u/fpg] clg ToxL r'gfjL gfdsf] ;/sf/n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfj u/fpg] j]sf/sf] xNnf
/ cfzox? k|rf/df cfPsf 5g\ . csf]{lt/ j]nfotL ljb]zdGqL Hofs :6«n] ætkfO{
clxn]sf] r'gf}lt ;fdgf ug{ ;Ifd /xg] ljZjf; lnPsf] 5'Æ eGb} b]pjf ;/sf/df
;xefuL x'g bjfj lb+b} æ;a}sf nflu c:jLsfo{ dfcf]jfbL cft+ssf lj?4 /fhg}lts
bnx?n] ;+o'Qm df]rf{ agfpg h?/L 5 .Æ eg]/ cfÎg} hft hgfPsf 5g\ . pgn]
;+;bLo r'gfjsf] lbjf;kgf klg b]v]sf 5g\ . o;/L cd]l/sL ;fd|FHojfb nufot
j]nfotL bnfnx? ;d]t dxfg\ g]kfnL hgtf / /fi6«sf lj?4 if8\oGq ug{ cfO/x]sf
5g\ . To;/L g} ef/tLo lj:tf/jfbaf6 @ bh{g dfcf]jfbL g]tf tyf sfo{stf{nfO{
if8\oGqk"j{s lu/Îtf/ u/]/ ljZj hg;d'bfosf] gh/af6 c:jLs[t …/fhf
1fg]Gb|Úsf] ;QFnfO{ a'emfP/ To;nfO{ wfk dfg]{ sfd ePsf] 5 . ef/tLo zf;s
ju{n] ;+;f/s} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] æk|hftGqÆsf] ku/L u'y]/ u/]sf] of] lu/Îtf/Ln]
xfd|f] k+lQmdf 7"nf] Iflt / tTsflng s]xL cK7\of/fx? cfP klg cfGbf]ngsf]
lx;fan] xfd|F xftx? af“lwPsf 5}gg\ . k|xf/ ug]{ / ljho kfpg] ef}lts ck/fho
ljrf/ kf6L{ / nueu Ps bzssf] u[xo'4sf] cg'ej cfd hg;d'bfonfO{ k|fKt eO;s]sf]
5 . Ps bzssf] hgo'4sf] k|xf/af6 IftljIft ePsf] k|ltudgsf/Lx?sf] cj:yf
dha't x'g ;Sg] 5gs 5}g . u0ftGqsf] kIfdf x'b} uO/x]sf] /fli6«o Pstf la?4
k|xf/ ug{;Sg] cf“6 ca s;}df 5}g . lgZro g} s]xL g]tf / sfo{stf{x?n] sdj]zL
wf]sf / u2f/L ;a}lt/ u/]sf 5g\ . To;n] clxn] aGb} uPsf] ;+ljwfg;efsf]
kIfsf] PstfnfO{ vf;} c;/ kf/]sf] 5}g . ltdL ltd|F] tl/sfn] n8 xfdL xfd|f]
tl/sfn] n8\5f}+, ltdL ltd|f] tl/sfn] rNg] 5f} xfdL xfd|F] tl/sfn] rNg]
5f}+ . ltd|F] xf/ lglZrt 5 lsgeg] ltdL cGofok"0f{ o'4 nl8/x]sf
5f} .
cGtdf Pp6} cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf;sf] ldngljGb' ag]sf]
;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjsf nflu ;f]r]sf] ljlw / nfu]sf] ljrf/ Pp6} 7f“pdf vGofpg] jftfj/0f agfpg] ;'gf}nf] cj;/ u'Dg glbp“ . /fi6« / hgtfsf] kIfkf]if0f ug]{ ;+ljwfg;efsf]
cu|ufdL /fhg}lts lgsf;sf] ljlw / ljrf/ ;a}n] cjnDjg u¥of}+ eg] hgtf /
/fi6«dflysf] ;+s6df]rg ug{ ;lsG5 . g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfnFO{ jjf{b ug]{ lu4,
Jjf“;f / :ofnx?nfO{ jfl;ª\6g
/ lbNnL b/jf/sf] jl/k/L km]/L nfpg wkfpg ;lsg]5 . cj k[YjL ;RRff b]zeQm /
k|hftGqjfbL >dhLjL ju{sf] xf] . wf]s]jfh u2f/ / ck/fwLx?sf] ldlt
k'lu;s]sf] 5 .