|
jif{ !# c+s #),
ciff9 * , @)^! Year 13, Issue 30, June 22,
2004 |
n]v
kf6L{, ;]gf / hgtfaLrsf] ;DaGw af/] Ps rrf{
s~rg
xfd|F]
dxfg\ tyf uf}/jzfnL kf6L{ g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{-dfcf]jfbL_sf] g]t[Tjdf g]kfnL
hgtfn] ;~rfng u/]sf] g]kfnL hgo'4 cf7 jif{ k"/f u/L gjf}+ jif{ k|j]z u/]/
7"nf–7"nf pknAwL / Iflt ;lxt ;+;f/nfO{ g} t/+lut kfb}{ cufl8 a9]sf]
5 . g]kfnL hgo'4 oltv]/ cToGt uf}/jzfnL / r'gf}ltk"0f{ df]8df v8f
ePsf] 5 . @)^) h]i7df ;DkGg s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] kfl/t u/]sf] …jt{dfg
kl/l:ylt / xfd|F] P]ltxfl;s sfo{ef/×Ú gfds k|:tfj / ut c;f]h dlxgfdf a;]sf]
kf]nL6Jo"/f]sf] a}7sn] kfl/t u/]sf] …cGtlj{/f]wsf] ;xL ;~rfng ub}{
k|Tofqmd0fsf] tof/LnfO{ gof“ p“rfOdf p7fpg ;Dk"0f{ zlQm s]Gb|Lt u/f}+Ú
eGg] k"/s k|:tfjsf cfwf/df ag]sf of]hgfx? ;kmntfk"j{s ;DkGg u/L clxn]
kf6L{ gof“ of]hgf lgdf{0fdf s]Gb|Lt ePsf] 5 . ljrf/, /fhgLlt / sfo{g}lts
?kdf ;d]t b]zL tyf ljb]zL k|ltlqmofjfbLx?nfO{ k5fb}{ kf6L{n] cfÎgf] /fhg}lts
>]i7tf jftf{ cjlw / o'4lj/fd e¨ ePkl5 klg sfod u/]sf] s'/f 36gfqmdx?n] k|i6
ul/;s]sf 5g\ . o;}aLrdf ef]hk'/ / j]gLdf ePsf s]Gb|Lt kmf}hL sf/jfxLsf]
;kmntfn] kmf}hL >]i7tf xfl;n x'“b} hfg] s'/fsf] z'?jft ePsf] 5 .
ef]hk'/ / j]gLdf ePsf] kmf}hL sf/jfxLsf] ;kmntfn] b]zleq / aflx/sf z}Go
ljz]ifIfx?nfO{ ;d]t cfZro{ rlst kf/]sf] 5 . ljsf;sf] of] tLj|tfsf k5fl8
;xL ljrf/wf/fTds /fhg}lts / kmf}hL sfo{lbzfsf ?kdf dfS;{jfb–n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfb /
k|r08kyn] sfd u/]sf] 5 . oltv]/ xfdL g]kfnsf] ;du| Oltxf;s} uf}/jzfnL /
r'gf}ltk"0f{ kl/l:yltdf v8f 5f}+, To;}n] cem cufl8 a9\g' ;Rrf qmflGtsf/L
bfloTj x'g cfPsf] 5 . o;sf nflu xfd|F] kf6L{, hgd'lQm ;]gf / hgtfsf aLrsf]
;DaGwnfO{ cem} p“rfOdf ljsf; ug'{ P]ltxfl;s cfjZostf ag]sf] 5 . To;}n] of]
n]vdf kf6L{, ;]gf / hgtfsf aLrsf] ;DaGw af/] 5f]6f] rrf{ ug]{ k|oTg ul/Psf]
5 .
@)$* ;fndf ;DkGg Pstf dxflwj]zgdf s=k|r08n] k|:t't u/]sf]
kf6L{sf] qmflGtsf/L sfo{lbzfn] ljho xfl;n u/]b]lv kf6L{sf x/]s a}7s / ;Dd]ngsf
lg0f{ox?n] kf6L{nfO{ gof“–gof“ agfpb} NofPsf] 5 . o; ;Gbe{df hgo'4 yfngL
k"j{sf] t];|f] lj:tfl/t a}7s, @)%$ ;fndf ePsf] rf}yf] lj:tfl/t a}7s /
@)%& df ;DkGg P]ltxfl;s bf];|f] /fli6«o ;Dd]ng ljz]if ?kn] pNn]vgLo
5g\ . bf];|f] /fli6«o ;Dd]ngdf ljrf/ >[+vnfsf ?kdf …k|r08kyÚsf]
;+Zn]if0f ePkl5 kf6L{, ;]gf / hg;Qfsf] ljsf; cfZro{hgs tLa|tfsf ;fy x“'b}
cfPsf] 5 . ljZj qmflGtsf] Ps g+j/sf] b'Zdg cd]l/sL ;fd|FHojfbsf lj?4
lgzfgf s]Gb|Lt ug]{ lg0f{o cg';f/ l;w} p;“u 6s/fpg k'u]sf] hgo'4sf] ljsf;n]
csf]{ gof“ j}rfl/s ;+Zn]if0fnfO{ clgjfo{ agfPsf] 5 . @)^) h]i7df ;DkGg
s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] æPSsfO{;f}+ ztfAbLdf hgjfbsf] ljsf; af/]Æ eGg]
o'ufGtsf/L dxTjsf] k|:tfj kfl/t u/]kl5 To;df Jofks 5nkmn ax;sf] k|s[of
rln/x]sf] 5 . clxn] rln/x]sf] 5nkmn ax;n] j}1flgs / tfls{s lgisif{df k'Ug
/ ljsl;t ljrf/nfO{ gof“ ;+Zn]if0f ug{ /fd|F] cfwf/ tof/ kf/]sf] 5 .
dxfg n]lggn] eg] em} hgo'4n] cfd hg;d'bfonfO{ ce"tk"j{
?kdf ems\emSofPsf] 5 . o'4sf] j0f{g} ug{ g;lsg] eo+s/tf / sl7gfOx?n]
;dfhsf] x/]s tKsfnfO{ hfu[t u/fPsf] 5 . o'4n] Oltxf;sf] ultnfO{ tLj|tf
lbPsf] 5 . cj Oltxf; /]n Ol~hgsf] ultdf tLj| ?kdf cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 / o;n]
xfd|F] kf6L{sf] cufl8 o;nfO{ cem k|efjsf/L g]t[Tj k|bfg ug'{kg]{ ;sf/fTds
r'gf}lt v8f ePsf] 5 . xfd|f] kf6L{ cfh ;fd|FHojfbL ljZj Joj:yfsf] j}slNks
w'|jsf] ?kdf v8f ePsf] 5 . xfd|f] kf6L{n] s=k|r08sf] g]t[Tjdf z'? b]lvg}
@! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] qmflGtsf] cfjZostf k'/f ug'{kg]{ lhDd]jf/Laf]wsf ;fy gof“
9+usf] n8fs' kf6L{ lgdf{0fdf hf]8 lb+b} cfPsf] 5 . xfd||f] kf6L{n]
qmflGtsf] ljsf;;“u} ljutsf qmflGtdf x'g uPsf ;Ldf / sdhf]/Laf6 lzIFf lng] /
lj1fg / k|ljlwdf ePsf] ljsf;;“u} qmflGtsf /0fgLlt / sfo{gLltdf ljsf; ug{ hf]8
lbb} cfPsf] 5 . of] s'/fdf xfdL ;a}n] uj{ ug'{kb{5 ls xfd|f] hgd'lQm
;]gfn] s=k|r08sf] g]t[Tjdf kf6L{sf gLlt, wf/0ff / sfo{qmdnfO{ pRr alnbfgL efjsf
;fy cfTd;ft ub}{ cfÎgf] df]rf{df cl3 al9/x]sf] 5 . xfd|f] hgd'lQm ;]gfn]
cfÎgf] ;jf]{Rr sdf08/ s=k|r08sf] g]t[Tjk|lt cufw ljZjf;sf ;fy cf–cfÎgf]
df]rf{df jL/tf, alnbfg / ;fx;sf cb\e"t sLlt{dfg sfod u/]sf] 5 . oxL
pRrtfdf j}rfl/s /fhg}lts :t/ ljsf;df cem} hf]8 ug'{kg]{, To;} cg';f/ l;ª\uf]
k+lQmdf Ps?ktf sfod ug'{kg]{ / sfo{z}nLdf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf klg k}bf
ePsf] 5 . dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] cfnf]sdf b'Zdgsf ;]gfsf lj?4sf] n8fOdf
lg0ff{os ljho xfl;n ug{sf] nflu sdf08/ / ;b:ox? aLrsf] ;DaGwnfO{ cem xflb{s
agfpg' kg]{, ;fdGtL tf}/ tl/sfsf cjz]ifx?nfO{ vtd ug'{kg]{, ;r]t cg'zf;g sfod
ug'{kg]{, Ps csf{sf ;'v b'Mvdf ;fy lbg'kg]{, kf6L{ k+lQmdf cem kmf}hLs/0fdf
hf]8 lbb} / ;]gf k+lQmdf cem a9L /fhg}lts/0f ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf dxz'z ePsf]
5 . kl5Nnf] o'4lj/fd eª\u ePb]lv ljs]Gb|Lt sf/jfxL ;DkGg ug]{ k|s[of;Dd
cfOk'Ubf o; ;Gbe{df cjZo klg ;'wf/ x'b} cfPsf] 5 . t/ cfufdL sfo{ef/nfO{
ToxL p“rfOsf ;fy k"/f ug'{kg]{ cfjZostfsf b[li6n] ljrf/ ubf{ cem} uDeL/
tyf ;r]t k|oTg ug'{kg]{ s'/f dxz'z ePsf] 5 .
o; ;Gbe{df kf6L{ / ;]gf aLrsf] cGt;{DaGwnfO{ cem Pstfj4 kfg{ /
hgd'lQm ;]gfnfO{ lg0ff{os ljho xfl;n ug{ of]Uo agfpg kf6L{n] uDeL/ kxn ug'{
kb{5 . clxn]sf] cj:yfdf xfd|f] kf6L{n] hgd'lQm ;]gf / kmf}hL sfo{nfO{
s]Gb|df /fv]/ ;f]Rg] / To;} cg';f/ sfof{Gjog ug]{ s'/fdf hf]8 lb+b} cfPsf]
5 . kf6L{sf] oxL gLltnfO{ cfTd;ft u/L hgd'lQm ;]gfnfO{ ;du| If]qaf6 ;xof]u
h'6fpg x/]s txsf kf6L{ sld6Lx?n] hf]8 lbg' kb{5 . kf6L{ / hg;QFsf]
d]?b08sf] ?kdf /x]sf] hg;]gfnfO{ gof“ p“rfOaf6 ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] s'/fsf] cfjZostf
cjsf] l:yltdf cem a9]/ uPsf] 5 . hg;]]gfnfO{ ;du| If]qaf6 ;xof]u k'¥ofpg]
s'/f qmflGtsf] ljho;“u k|ToIf hf]l8Psf] ;jfn xf] . To;df klg xfdL cfd
ljb|f]x ;+ul7t ug]{ lbzflt/ cufl8 al9/x]sf 5f}+, To;}n] lgDg s'/fnfO{
uDeL/tfk"j{s k|fyldstfqmdsf cfwf/df sfof{Gjog ug{ hf]8 lbb} hfg'
kb{5 .
!_ n8fO{df 3fOt] x'g]
sd/]8x?sf] pkrf/ / ;'/Iff Joj:yfnfO{ cem al9 Jojl:yt / l56f] 5l/tf] ug{ hf]8
ug'{ kb{5 .
@_ ;]gf etL{nfO{ vf; u/L
lhNnf kf6L{x?n] ljz]if of]hgfsf ;fy hf]8 nufpg' kb{5 . ;]gf elt{df
nfdjGbLsf] l:ylt k}bf ug'{kg]{ vfnsf cleofgx? agfO{ ;~rfng ug'{ kb{5 .
#_ nlhli6s / o'4
;fdfu|Lsf] Joj:yf / ;'/Iffsf] Joj:yf ug{ ;a} txsf kf6L{ sld6Lx?n] pRr k|fyldstf
lbg' kb{5 .
$_ hg;]gfsf] kl/jf/nfO{
/fhg}lts/0f ub}{ clt cfjZos s'/fx? k"/f ug{ ;xof]u ug]{ s'/fdf Wofg lbg'
kb{5 .
%_ b'Zdgsf] l:yltsf
af/]]]df ;"rgfx? ;+sng u/L hgd'lQm ;]gfdf k7fpg' kb{5 .
^_ b'Zdgsf] ;]gfdf sfo{/t
hjfgx? / pgLx?sf] kl/jf/df r]tgf hfu[t ug]{ k|rf/nfO{ tLa| kfg'{ kb{5 .
hxf“;Dd kf6L{, hgd'lQm ;]gf / hgtf;“usf] ;DaGwsf] s'/f 5,
To;df cem} pRr lhDd]jf/Laf]wsf ;fy sfo{z}nLdf ;'wf/ ug'{kg]{ h?/L ePsf]
5 . o;df l;ª\uf] kf6L{ / hgd'lQm ;]gfn] kf6L{ hglbzfnfO{ ulx/f];“u cfTd;ft
u/L hgtf;“usf] ;DaGwnfO{ cem 3lgi6 agfpg} kb{5 . hgtfdf ljZjf; ug'{,
hgtfsf] ;]jf ug'{, pgLx?;“u gª\–df;'sf] h:tf] ;DaGw sfod ug'{, cfÎgf
;Dk"0f{ sfd sf/jfxLx? hgtfsf] lxt dfkm{t cfwfl/t u/fpg' xfd|f] l;4fGtsf]
cfwf/ xf] . o; ;Gbe{df dfcf] eGg'x'G5 M–æxfd|f] k|:yfgljGb' ===========tg
dgn] hgtfsf] ;]jf ug'{ / Psl5gsf] nflu klg cfd hgtfaf6 cnu gx'g', k|To]s
dfldnfdf s]jn hgtfsf] lxtnfO{ g} cfwf/ agfpg' g ls cfÎgf] JolQmut lxt jf ;fgf]
u'6sf] lxtnfO{ / hgtf k|ltsf] cfÎgf]
lhDd]jf/LnfO{ kf6L{sf g]t[TjbfoL ;+u7g k|ltsf] cfÎgf] lhDd]jf/L;“u Ps ?k
agfpg' .Æ hgtf k|lt pQ/bfoL x'g' kg]{ s'/fdfly hf]8 lbb} dfcf] k'gM
eGg'x'G5 M–æxfd|f] st{Jo xf] ls xfdL hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL agf}+, xfd|F x/]s s'/f
x/]s sf/jfxL x/]s gLlt hgtfsf lxt cg'?k x'g'kb{5, olb xfdLaf6 uNtLx? eP eg]
ltgLx?nfO{ cjZo ;'wfg'{ kb{5, hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL x'g'sf] cy{ oxL xf] .Æ dxfg
dfcf]n] hg;]gfnfO{ al9 hgd'vL agfpg] ;Gbe{df pgLx?sf sfo{z}nLsf cfwf/x?nfO{
Jojl:yt JofVof ub}{ clkm;/x?n] l;kfxLx?;“u cfTdLo Jojxf/ ug'{kg]{, b'j}n] Ps csf{af6
l;Sg'kg]{, l;kfxLx?nfO{ zf/Ll/s b08 lbg gx'g] s'/fdf lgs} hf]8 lbg' ePsf]
5 . ;]gfn] hgtf;“u cfTdLo Jojxf/ ug]{, xd]zf pgLx?sf lxtx?sf] /Iff ug]{
s'/fdf ;fy} s'g} klg xfntdf / slxNo} klg :jtGq x'g] bfjL gu/L lg/Gt/ kf6L{sf]
;Ddfg ug]{ s''/fdf k|ofKt lzIff lbg'ePsf] 5 . o; ;Gbe{df dfcf]sf lgDg
egfOx? xfd|F] kf6L{sf cWoIf s=k|r08n] k6s–k6s pNn]v ub}{ xfdLnfO{ ;b}j ;r]t
u/fpb} k|lzlIFt ug'{ePsf] 5–ænfn;]gf s]jn n8\gsf nflu n8\b}g j? cfd hgtfdf
k|rf/ ug{sf nflu, cfd hgtfnfO{ ;+ul7t ug{sf nflu, pgLx?nfO{ ;z:q ug{sf nflu /
qmflGtsf/L /fhg}lts ;QF sfod ug{ pgLx?nfO{ d2t ug{sf nflu n8\5 . oL
p2]Zox?sf] cefjdf n8\g' k'/} lg/y{s x'g hfG5 nfn;]gf sfod /xg'sf] s'g} sf/0f
af“sL /xGg .Æ
c;fwf/0f / hl6n
kl/l:yltsf] ;fdgf ub}{ hgo'4sf] g]t[Tj u/L /x]sf kf6L{, ;]gf / hg;QFsf
;Dk"0f{ g]t[TjbfoL sd/]8x?nfO{ k|lzlIft ug]{ qmddf cWoIf s=k|r08
eGg'x'G5–æhglbzf ;DaGwL dfcf]jfbL dfGotfnfO{ cTolws ulx/fOsf ;fy ks8\g]
kf6L{sf] oxL k|of;s} sf/0f cToGt} cK7\of/f If0fx?df klg kf6L{ hgtfaf6 slxNo}+
cnlUug' k/]sf] 5}g . ;xL gLlt xd]zf hg;d'bfosf] ;jf]{Qd lxtdf x'G5 /
hg;d'bfosf] ;jf]{Qd lxt;“u Psfsf/ gug]{ gLlt ;xL x'g} ;Sb}g eGg] dfGotfnfO{
kf6L{n] xd]zf hf]8 lbb}cfPsf] 5 .Æ
cGtdf cWoIf s=k|r08sf] kf6L{ ljrf/nfO{
uDeL/tfk"j{s cfTd;ft u/f}+, kf6L{sf] gLlt of]hgf / sfo{qmdnfO{ uDeL/tf,
b[9tf, wf}o{tf / ;fx;k"j{s t/ l;h{gfTds 9+un] nfu" u/f}}+ eGg]
egfO{nfO{ cTolws ulx/fO{sf ;fy cfTd;ft ub}{ kf6L{ leq / aflx/sf
cfdhg;d'bfo;“usf] PstfnfO{ bl/nf] kfg{ ;Sof}+ eg] xfdL k"0f{ ljZjf;sf ;fy
s] eGg ;Sb5f}+ eg] b'ZdgnfO{ ;jf{¨L0f ?kn] Wj:t kfg]{ 5f}+ / gof“ g]kfnsf]
lgdf{0f u/L 5f8\g] 5f}+ .