|
jif{ !# c+s #),
ciff9 * , @)^! Year 13, Issue 30, June 22,
2004 |
j]nf jvtsf s'/f
;+ljwfg;efaf/] yk s'/f
8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{
qmflGtsf/L
hgo'¢ / ;+;bLo hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;femf Go"gtd ldngljGb' nf]stflGqs u0ftGq aGb}
uO/x]sf] a]nfdf /fli6«o / cGt/f{li6«o k|ltlqmofjfbL zlQmx¿n] k'gM Psk6s
;+;b\jfbL lsQfdf km'6 kf/]/ / hg;d'bfodf e|d 5/]/ cfÎgf] n'6sf] :ju{nfO{
lg/Gt/tf lbg] b'ik|of; u/]sf 5g\ . s]xL ;do otfsf 36gfqmdx¿n] k'li6 ub}{
uO/x]sf 5g\ ls b]zsf] /fhgLlt ca k"/} cGt/f{li6«o zlQms]Gb|x¿sf] xftdf
k'u]sf] 5 / /fhf tyf s]xL ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿ pgLx¿s} xftsf] v]nf}gf alg/x]sf 5g\ .
/fhfåf/f z]/axfb'/sf] lgo'lQm, Pdfn]sf] cfGbf]ngaf6 knfog / lul/hfsf]
;+ljwfg;ef lj/f]wL pb\3f]ifsf] k5fl8 cGt/f{li6«o zlQms]Gb|x¿s} rnv]n k|d'v
sf/0f /x]sf] ca k|:6 eO;s]sf] 5 . of] l:yltdf ;a} ;Rrf b]zeQm / nf]stflGqs
zlQmx¿n] ;fdfGotof ;'uf}nL–;lGwotf / d'VotM @))& ;fn otfsf] b'Mvb Oltxf;sf]
k'g/fj[lQ x'g glbg c;fWo} uDeL/tf / lhDd]jf/Laf]wsf ;fy sbd rfNg'k/]sf] 5 .
o;}
l;nl;nfdf tTsfnLg /fhgLlts lgsf;sf] k|Zg / ;+ljwfg;efaf/] yk rrf{ ug{' h?/L
ePsf] 5 .
g]kfnsf]
k'/fgf] /fHo;Qf ca ;a} k|sf/n] c;kmn eO;s]sf] s'/fdf s'g} ljjfb 5}g . To;}n]
;d:ofsf] gof" /fhgLlts lgsf; vf]Hg'k5{, /fHo;Qfsf] k'g;{+/rgf ug{'k5{ /
To;lglDt gof" ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{'k5{ eGg]af/] klg b]zdf cfd ;xdlth:t}
alg;s]sf] 5 . t/ /fhgLlts lgsf;sf] k|s[lt s:tf] x'g], efjL /fHo;Qfsf] :j¿k s]
x'g] / gof" ;+ljwfg s;/L lgdf{0f ug]{ eGg] ljifodf b]zleqsf tLg k|d'v
/fhgLlts zlQmx¿ -/fhfjfbL, ;+;b\jfbL / qmflGtsf/L hgjfbL_ / cGt/f{li6«o zlQms]Gb|x¿
aLrdf d'Vo ljjfb /x]sf] ;a}}sf] ;fd'Gg] 5n{+u}5 .
;j{k|yd,
@)$& eGbf klxn]sf] cj:yfdf kms{g rfxg] /fhf, c;f]h !* df …k|mLhÚ x'g rfxg]
;+;b\jfbL bnx¿ / k"0f{ nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf k'Ug rfxg] qmflGtsf/L hgjfbLx¿
aLrsf] lqkIfLo åGånfO{ låkIfLo åGådf kl/0ft gu/L s'g} /fhgLlts lgsf; ;Dej 5}g
eGg] cGt/f{li6«o zlQms]Gb|x¿sf] 7x/ 5 . To;}n] /fhf / ;+;b\jfbL zlQmx¿nfO{
ldnfP/ qmflGtsf/L hgjfbL zlQmnfO{ sdhf]/ kfg]{ /0fgLlt cGtu{t clxn]] k'/fgf]
;Qfsf] gof" ;dLs/0fsf] v]n rln/x]sf] 5 . t/ Psflt/ /fhf, z]/axfb'/ /
Pdfn]sf] u7aGwgkZrft\ klg cGo rf/ ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿sf] lj/f]wsf] sf/0f lqkIfLo
åGån] låkIfLo cfsf/ u|x0f ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}g eg] csf]{lt/ lul/hf sf]O/fnfsf]
/x:odo ;+ljwfg;ef lj/f]wL cleJolQmn] nf]stflGqs u0ftGq kIfw/ zlQmx¿ aLrsf]
a9\b} uO/x]sf] w|'jLs/0fdf klg cfz+sf / dGbL 5fpg k'u]sf] 5 . o;sf] afah'b
xfn}sf 36gfqmdx¿n] j:t'ut ¿kdf b]zsf] /fhgLlt /fhtGqjfbL / nf]stGqjfbL lsQfdf
w'|jLs/0f x'"b} uO/x]sf] tYonfO{ g} cleJoQm u5{g\ . en} xfd|f]h:tf]
;fdGtjfbaf6 k'"hLjfbtkm{ ;+qmd0fsf] cj:yfdf /x]sf] ;dfhdf nfdf] ;do;Dd
lqkIfLo åGå sfod} /xg' :jfefljs x'g]5 .
o;}
;Gbe{df tTsfnLg Go"gtd /fhgLlts lgsf;sf] lglDt ;+ljwfg;efsf] ljsNk cem}
klg ;aeGbf pko'Qm 5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ nfU5 . lsgls o;n] dfq} åGå/t tLgj6} kIfx¿nfO{
cf–cfÎgf b[li6sf]0f hg;dIf k|:t't ug]{ / cGttM ;fj{ef}d hgtfn] g} ;a} s'/fsf]
km};nf ug]{ nf]stflGqs cj;/ ;a}nfO{ k|fKt u/fp"5 . l;¢fGttM ;a}n] of]
s'/fnfO{ :jLsfbf{–:jLsfb}{ klg o;af/] tLg} kIfaLr sfod /xg uPsf l/hj]{;gx¿nfO{
j:t';+ut / v'n:t 9+un] ;Daf]wg ug{' ;fob clxn]sf] ;aeGbf dxŒjk"0f{
cfjZostf xf] .
klxn]
/fhtGqjfbLx¿sf] sf]0faf6 x]/f}+ . P]ltxfl;s ¿kn] ;+ljwfg;efsf] gf/f
/fhtGqlj/f]wL nf]stflGqs u0ftGq kIfw/ zlQmx¿n] g} p7fp"b} cfPsf] / o;sf]
jf:tljs ;f/ k/Dk/fut ¿kdf /fhtGqn] bfaL / pkof]u ub}{ cfO/x]sf] /fhsLo clwsf/ /
;fj{ef}d;Qf hgtfdf x:tfGt/0f ug{' ePsfn] o;af6 /fhtGqjfbLx¿ t;{g' ljns'n
:jfefljs xf] . To;}n] /fhtGqjfbLx¿n] of t ;+ljwfg;efsf] k"0f{ lj/f]w ug]{
u/]sf 5g\ of /fhtGq sfod} /fVg] k"j{ ;xdlt ;lxtsf] …;;t{ ;+ljwfg;efÚ sf]
s'/f u/]sf 5g\ . ut ;fnsf] jftf{sf] qmddf ;xhstf{x¿ nufot w]/}n] o;af/]
xfdLnfO{ 3]g]{ k|of; u/]sf x'g\ / /fhf;"u} jftf{ u/]/ /fhtGqs} pGd"ng
ug]{ dfu s;/L k"/f x'g;S5 eGg] cK7]/f] k|Zg ug]{ u/]sf x'g\ . To;af/]
xfd|f] ;Lwf / :ki6 hjfkm ;a}nfO{ ;fob cem} :d/0f ePsfn] clxn] bf]xf]¥ofpg]lt/
ghfpm", t/ s]xL s'/f clxn]sf] ;Gbe{df sf]6\ofp"bf cGoyf g7xnf{ .
xfd|f] klxnf] egfO /fhfn] b]z / hgtfsf] kIfdf cfjZos Tofu u/] pgnfO{ plrt ;Ddfg
lbg ;lsG5 eGg] xf] . To;sf] cy{ pgn] :jR5fn] u2L kl/Tofu u/] pgnfO{ cfjZos
ef}lts ;'v;'ljwf / gof" u0ftGqfTds Joj:yfdf plrt kbLo x}l;ot k|bfg ug{
;lsG5 eGg] xf] . olb To;f] gePdf xfd|f] bf];|f] egfO klxn] …lgM;t{ ;+ljwfg;efÚ
df ;xdt xf]pm" / /fhtGqsf] cl:tTj, x}l;ot / e"ldsfaf/] ;+ljwfg;efn]
agfpg] gof" ;+ljwfgsf] cGt/j:t' 6'+Uofpg] a]nf;Dd ;f]rf}+ eGg] xf] . of]
s'/f dfcf]jfbL jftf{6f]nLsf] tkm{af6 xfdLn] xfk'/]sf] clGtd r/0fsf] jftf{df
klxn] ;xhstf{x¿;"u / kl5 ;a}sf] ;fd'Gg] v'nf / :ki6 ¿kdf /fv]sf xf}+ .
o;}nfO{ xfdLn] …6\ofl;6 cG8/:6\oflG8ªÚ eg]sf xf}+, h'g s'/f s]xL ;do klxn]
kb\d/Tg t'nfw/hLn] aLaL;L;"usf] cGtjf{tf{df v'nf;f klg ug{'ePsf] 5 . k/Gt'
To;df ;d]t csf]{ kIf ;xdt gePkl5 jftf{ e+u ePsf] lyof] . To;}n] /fhfjfbLx¿n]
;f"Rr} g] b]z / hgtfsf] kIfdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ rfxg] xf] eg] 'lgMzt{
;+ljwfg;efÚ ;"u pgLx¿ 8/fpg'kg]{ s'g} sf/0f 5}g, t/ …;;t{ ;+ljwfg;efÚ
rflx" x'g ;Sb}g . lsgls To;f] eGg' …tftf] j/kmÚ eGg'h:t} xf], h'g lg/y{s /
xf:of:kb x'G5 .
ca
;+;b\jfbLx¿sf] sf]0faf6 x]/f}+ . ljZjsf] Oltxf;df / xfd|} b]zsf] Oltxf;df klg
;+ljwfg;efsf] gf/f klxn] ;+;b\jfbLx¿n] g} p7fp"b} cfPsf x'g\ / jf:tjdf of]
k'"hLjfbL nf]stGqs} ;jf]{Rr ¿k ePsfn] of] ;+;b\jfbLx¿s} cu|flwsf/ /
Psflwsf/sf] /fhgLlts gf/f x'g'kg]{ xf] . t/ Oltxf;sf] egf}+ jf ljlws} lj8Dagf
egf}+, xfd|f] clxn]sf k|d'v ;+;b\jfbL kf6L{x¿ -d'VotM ltgsf] g]t[Tjk+lQm_
;+ljwfg;efsf] gf/fnfO{ …dfcf]jfbL gf/fÚ eg]/ To;af6 efUg] k|oTg ul//x]5g\ .
o;af/] xfn;fn} sf+u|];sf g/xl/ cfrfo{ -x]gf]{;\, sflGtk'/ b}lgs, @)^! c;f/ $_
n] tYo / ts{;+ut ljZn]if0f k|:t't ul/;s]sfn] xfdL To;nfO{ bf]xf]¥ofO/xg' cfjZos
7fGb}gf}+ . k/Gt' clxn] z]/axfb'/sf] sf+u|]; / Pdfn] b/af/leq l5/]/
/fhfjfbLx¿sf] …;;t{ ;+ljwfg;efÚ sf] kIfdf hfg yfn]sf] / ;fob To;af6 t;]{/
lul/hf sf]O/fnfn] ;+ljwfg;efs} lj/f]w u/]sf] k|;+unfO{ s]xL uDeL/tfk"j{s
lng' h?/L 5 . ;fy} s]xL cGt/f{li6«o zlQms]Gb|x¿n] ;d]t …;;t{ ;+ljwfg;efÚ sf]
s'/f cl3 ;f/]sf] rrf{n] To;nfO{ emg\ uDeL/ agfPsf] 5 . k/Gt' xfdLn] dfly g}
elg;s]em}+ …;;t{ ;+ljwfg;efÚ eGg] s'/f x'g} ;Sb}g / emg\ @)#^ ;fndf …;'wfl/Psf]
k~rfotÚ sf] a'jL–6«ofkdf kl/;s]sf g]kfnL hgtfn] To;nfO{ s'g} klg xfntdf
:jLsfg]{ k|Zg} p7\b}g . sf+u|];leq ;d]t ;+ljwfg;efsf] kIfdf cTolws dt aGb}
uO/x]sf] cj:yfdf lul/hf sf]O/fnfn] cs:dft\ To;dfly a|]s nufpg' k5fl8sf] jf:tljs
/x:o v'nf;f gu/];Dd xfdLn] To;af/] ls6]/ af]Ng' ;xh 5}g, t/ zfxL;]gf /
hg;]gfsf] bf]xf]/f] df/sf] aLrdf ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg :jtGq / lgikIf x'g ;Sb}g
eGg]dfq} pxf"sf] cfzo xf] eg] Tof] eosf] lgjf/0frflx" xfdLn] ug}{k5{
. To;af/] uDeL/tfk"j{s ;f]r]/ g} xfdLn] lgs} klxn]b]lv ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf]
;+nUgtfsf] cf}lrTo / cfjZostf cf}+NofPsf] k|;+u ;a}n] clxn] :d/0f ug{' pko'Qm
x'g]5 . cGttM ;z:q ;]gfsf] s'/f g} /fhgLltsf] lg0ff{os s'/f] x'g] ePsfn]
To;nfO{ ;DalGwt ;a} kIfnfO{ dfGo x'g]u/L Joj:yfkg ul/g'k5{ eGg] s'/fdf xfd|f]
k"0f{ ;xdlt 5 . k/Gt' zf]lift–pTkLl8t hgtfsf] k+lQmaf6 hGd]sf] :j]lR5s
hgd'lQm ;]gfaf6 cgfjZos 9+un] t;{g] t/ ;'uf}nL–;lGwotf xd]zf /f0ff–zfx
kl/jf/sf] e/f}6] ;]gfsf] ¿kdf /x"b} cfPsf] zfxL ;]gfnfO{ rflx" ;femf
/ t6:y ;]gf 7fg]/ ;xg ug]{ ;+;b\jfbL zlQmx¿sf] clxn];Ddsf] 3f]/
sfo/tfk"0f{ / cfTd3ftL lrGtg / Jojxf/af6 pgLx¿ hlt;Sbf] l56f] d'Qm x'g}k5{
. hxf";Dd /fhfn] @)$& sf] ;+ljwfgnfO{ PskIfLo 9+un] vf/]h u/]/ cfÎgf]
cg's"nsf] cGtl/d ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ eo ;+;b\jfbL bnx¿nfO{ 5, Ps t Tof]
/fhfn] Jojxf/tM c;f]h !* kl5 ul/;s]s} s'/f pgLx¿n] /fd|/L a'¤g'k5{ eg] csf]{
To;f] gxf];\ eg]/ g} xfdLn] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng, cGtl/d ;+ljwfg tyf ;/sf/ /
;+ljwfg;efsf] tLg ;"qLo ljlwnfO{ cleGg / PsLs[t ljlwsf] ¿kdf k|:t't u/]sf]
k|;+unfO{ 7Ls;"u u|x0f ul/g'k5{ .
ca cGTodf qmflGtsf/L
hgjfbLx¿sf] sf]0faf6 x]/f}+ . ;aeGbf klxn] låljwf/lxt efiffdf ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{
s] k|:6 /xf];\ eg] ;+ljwfg;efsf] gf/f xfdL sDo'lgi6 qmflGtsf/Lx¿sf] lsdfy{
xf]Og / clxn] klg xfd|f] ceLi6 eg]sf] hgtfsf] hgjfbL u0ftGq g} xf] . km]l/ klg
g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ;fdGtjfbaf6 k'"hLjfbdf P]ltxfl;s ;+qmd0fsf] cj:yf, b]zleq
lqkIfLo /fhgLlts åGåsf] ljlzi7 cj:yf / jt{dfg ;fd|fHojfbL ljZjdf ljzfn
l5d]sLx¿af6 3]l/Psf] b]zsf] ljlzi7 e"–/fhgLlts åGåsf] ljlzi7 cj:yf /
jt{dfg ;fd|fHojfbL ljZjdf ljzfn l5d]sLx¿af6 3]l/Psf] b]zsf] ljlzi7
e"–/fhgLlts l:yltnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ k'"hLjfbL hgjfbL qmflGt x'"b}
;dfhjfb / ;fDojfb;Dd k'Ugsf] lglDt tTsfn lgikIf / :jtGq ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg
Go"gtd cu|ufdL /fhgLlts lgsf; x'g;S5 eGg] xfd|f] dfGotf xf] . cyf{t\
;+ljwfg;ef xfd|f] rfxgf jf ceLi6 geP/ 7"nf] vt/f ;lxtsf] afWotf xf]],
lsgls y'k|} b]zx¿sf qmflGtdf em}+ xfdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] bnbndf g/fd|/L km;]/ ToxL+
ljnLg x'g] vt/f j:t'ut ¿kn] ljBdfg 5, t/ Tof] bnbn l5rf]n]/ cl3 a9\g'kg]{
xfd|f] P]ltxfl;s afWotf 5 . To;sf] cy{ xfdLn] eGgsf] lglDtdfq ;+ljwfg;ef
elg/x]sf 5f}+ / cGttM xfdL ;+ljwfg;efsf] kl/0ffdnfO{ :jLsfg]{ kIfdf 5}gf}+ eGg]
xf]Og . olb lgM;{t / lgikIf 9+un] ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg] xf] eg] xfdL Tof] r'gf}tL
:jLsfg{ tof/ 5f}+ / of] xfd|f] 3f]lift k|lta¢tf xf] . k/Gt' d'VotM ;+;b\jfbL
zlQmx¿sf] g]t[Tjn] cem} klg ;+ljwfg;efdf hfg lxrlsrfpg] xf] / sltko cGt/f{li6«o
zlQms]Gb|x¿n] /fhf / ;+;b\jfbLx¿nfO{ ldnfP/ xfdL qmflGtsf/Lx¿nfO{ PSNofpg]
if8\oGq hf/L /fVg] xf] eg] Oltxf;n] l56} csf]{ df]8 lng afWo x'g]5 /
;+ljwfg;efsf] s'/f Oltxf;df w]/} kl5 kl/;s]sf] x'g]5 . of] s'g} cfj]u geP/ ;r]t
ljj]ssf] pb\3f]if xf], ;a}nfO{ x]Ssf /xf];\ .