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jif{ !# c+s ##,
ciff9 @( , @)^! Year 13, Issue 33, Jully 13,
2004 |
cGt/f{li6«o hut
lbks ;fksf]6f
O/fsdfly
cfqmd0f u/]sf] !$ dlxgfkl5 -clk|n@))#–h'g@))$_ cd]l/sfn] O/fsL ;fj{ef}d;Qf
…x:tfGt/0fÚ sf] gf6s h'g@*df ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . dlxgf}+b]lv h'g #) ut]
;fj{ef}d;Qf …x:tfGt/0fÚ ug]{ k|rf/ u/]klg h'g @& b]lv z'? ePsf] g]6f]sf]
a}7sdf cfÎgf O/fs ;DjGwL k|:tfjx? kfl/t u/fpg / O/fsL ljb|f]xLx?sf] cfqmd0fsf]
eosf sf/0f cd]l/sfn] pQm gf6s b'O{ lbg cufj} ;DkGg u¥of] . o;/L
;fj{ef}d;Qf O/fsLx?nfO{ lkmtf{ u/]sf] gf6s d~rg;“u} ;fd|fHojfbLx?sf] ;}Go ;+u7g
g]6f]sf] a}7sdf O/fsL ;]gf / k|x/LnfO{ g]6f]n] tflnd lbg] k|:tfj kfl/t
ul/;s]sf] 5 . of] k|:tfjsf k5fl8 O/fsdf g]6f]nfO{ ;d]t k|j]z u/fpg] if8oGq
n's]sf] 5 . cd]l/sf, p;sf dltof/ / To;sf h'7f]k'/f] vfg]x?n] tyfslyt
x:tfGt/0fsf] dlxdf ufp“b} To;sf] v'j k|rf/ u/]sf 5g\ . o;f] x]bf{ / ;'Gbf
t cd]l/sfn] v'j bfgL h:tf] u/]/ O/fsLx?nfO{ ltgLx?sf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf …x:tfGt/0fÚ
u/]sf] h:tf] nfU5 . t/ s] ;f“lRrs} cd]l/sfn] O/fsL ;fj{ef}d;Qf lkmtf{
u/]sf] 5 t < s] O/fsLx? ca cfÎgf] / b]zsf] km};nf ug{ :jtGq 5g\ t < s]
;f“lrSs} cd]l/sfn] O/fsLx?nfO{ …:jtGqtfÚ / …k|hftGqÚ k|bfg u¥of] t < oL
nufot tdfd k|Zgx? p7]sf 5g\ .
s]
cd]l/sfn] ;f“RRf} ;fj{ef}d;QF lkmtf{ u/]sf] xf] t < o;sf] Pp6f ;Lwf / nf6f]
pQ/ x'G5, xf]Og . cd]l/sfn] O/fsLx?nfO{ …;fj{ef}d;QfÚ lkmtf{ ug]{ eP
O/fsdf cfqmd0f g} ug]{ lyPg . c/af}+ 8n/sf] cfly{s vr{, ;of}+ -O/fsdf x:tIf]k
u/]kl5 dfq Ps xhf/eGbf a9L cd]l/sL ;]gfx? dfl/O;s]sf 5g\_sf] ef}lts Iflt s]
Pp6f O/fsL ;d"xaf6 ;Qf vf]l;lbP/ csf]{ ;d"xnfO{ lbgsf nflu dfq ePsf]
xf] t < xf]Og sbflk xf]Og . ;f/f ;+;f/n] elg;s]sf] 5 / elg/x]sf] 5 of]
t t]nsf nflu ul/Psf] cltqmd0f xf], of] t vf8LnfO{, To;kl5 ;f/f dWok"j{nfO{
cfÎgf] sAhfdf /fVgsf nflu ul/Psf] z'?jftL sbd xf] . cd]l/sfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf
…x:tfGt/0fÚ gf6ssf] lbgnfO{ …O/fsL hgtfsf] 3f“6Ldf cd]l/sL kf;f] emg sl:;Psf]
lbgÚ eGbf x'G5 . o;n] O/fsL hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d;Qf lbb}+g aNsL of] gf6s t
To;sf] ljk/Lt O/fsdf cfÎgf] lgoGq0fnfO{ j}wflgstf lbg] / lj:tf/ ug]{ xf] .
of] ;a} cd]l/sL e"d08nLo / If]qLo p2]Zox? k"/f ug{ ul/Psf] xf] aNsL
O/fsL hgtfsf] rfxgfcg';f/ pgLx?sf] enfOsf nflu ul/Psf] xf]Og . cd]l/sfsf]
egfOcg';f/ p;n] ;+qmd0fsfnLg O/fsL ;/sf/nfO{ …zlQm x:tfGt/0fÚ u/]kl5
…x:tIf]kÚsf] cGTo x'G5 . ;fy} pQm ;/sf/ …;fj{ef}dÚ x'g]5 / O/fssf] sfdsfh
/ efUosf] lgwf{/0f ug]{5 . To;sf cltl/Qm pQm ;/sf/n] hgj/L @))% df
cfdr'gfj ug]{5 . t/ lo ;a} asjf; x'g\ / jf:tljstf t of] ;a} cd]l/sL
gj–pklgj]zjfb / ;fd|fHojfbL k|e'Tjsf] lg/Gt/tf dfq} xf] .
klxnf] /
d'Vo s'/f t cd]l/sfsf] ! nfv #* xhf/ / p;sf dltof/sf @) xhf/ ;]gf O/fsd}
/xg]5g\ / …;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGgÚ O/fsL ;/sf/n] lt ;]gfnfO{ lgoGq0f ug]{ clwsf/
/fVb}g / To;nfO{ O/fs 5f]8\ eGg klg ;Sb}g . cd]l/sfsf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf
…x:tfGt/0fÚ sf] wf]tL oxL Pp6f tYon] g} vf]lnlbG5 / p;sf] gf6ssf] kbf{{kmf;
ul/lbG5 . s:tf] lj8Dagf, s:tf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg ;/sf/ / s:tf] lgn{Hh gf6s
< gof“ lgo'Qm ul/Psf] O/fsL k|wfgdGqL Oofb cnfjLn] lgs6 eljZodf g} O/fsdf
cd]l/sL / dltof/ ;]gf j}wflgs ?kdf /xg kfpg] u/L ;GwL ub}{5 / oxL sfdsf] nflu
g} cnfjL lgo'Qm ul/Psf] lyof] eGg] s'/fdf b'O{dt 5}g . h'g !% sf] ;+o'Qm
/fi6«;+3sf] k|:tfjdf O/fsdf /x]sf] cd]l/sf lgolGqt jx'/fli6«o annfO{ …cfjZos
sfjf{xL ug]{ clwsf/ k|bfgÚ u/]/ cd]l/sL x:tIf]knfO{ j}wflgstf lbPsf] 5 .
h'gsf] z'?lt/ O/fsL s7k'tnL ;/sf/n] cd]l/sf lj/f]wL k|lt/f]wsf] lgoGq0f ug{
…dfz{n nÚ nfu" ug]{ k|of; u/]sf] lyof] . t/ cnfjLnfO{ cd]l/sfåf/f
…h'g #) sf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf x:tfGt/0f ePkl5 cd]l/sf lgolGqt annfO{ dfq ;+s6sfnLg clwsf/x?
nfu" ug]{ clwsf/ 5Ú eg]/ :ki6 zAbdf elgPsf] lyof] .
;fj{ef}d;Qf
…x:tfGt/0fÚ ePkl5 ca kfpn a|]d/ O/fssf] k|d'v x'g] 5}gg\ . ca gj–pklgj]zLo
k|zf;g O/fssf nflu gjlgo'Qm cd]l/sL /fhb't hf]g lgu|f]kf]G6]n] x]g]{5g\ .
lgu|f]kf]G6] Ps s'Voft xTof/f] xf] h;n] /f]gfN8 /]ugsf] /fi6«klt sfndf
xf]G8'/;sf] /fhb'tfjf;nfO{ lgsf/fu'jf, Pn;fNef8f]/ / xf]G8'/;sf hgtfsf] xTof
ug]{ xTof/f b:tfx?sf] d'sfd agfPsf] lyof] .
cd]l/sfsf]
O/fsL hgtf lj?4 csf]{ uDeL/ if8oGq cfly{s If]qdf /x]sf] 5 . cd]l/sfn]
O/fsL cy{tGqsf] lgoGq0f ug]{ cfÎgf] cg's"n ;+oGq lgdf{0f ;d]t ub}{5 .
ut ;]K6]Dj/df cd]l/sfn] O/fssf /fHo lgolGqt t]n / vfgL afx]ssf ;Dk"0f{
sf/vfgf / ;+:yfx? ;t\k||ltzt ljb]zLx?sf] :jfldTj /xg] u/L lghLs/0f u/]sf] 5
h;cg';f/ ljb]zLx?n] O/fsnfO{ s'g} klg s/ glt/L gfkmf hlt ljb]z nUg
kfpg]5g\ . o;/L lghLs/0f ul/Psf c/jf+} 8n/sf s'g} klg ;Demf}tfx? tyfslyt
;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg ;/sf/n] pN6\ofpg kfpg] 5}g . …;fj{ef}d;QfÚsf] s:tf]
kl/efiff / s:tf] ;fj{ef}d;Qf ;DkGg O/fsL ;/sf/ < cfÎgf] b]zdf csf]{ b]zsf]
;]gf /xg kfpg] jf gkfpg] km};nf klg ug{ gkfpg], cfÎgf] b]zsf] cfly{s ;jfnx?df
lg0f{o ug{ klg gkfpg] . s] oxL xf] k|hftGqsf] kl/efiff < s] oxL xf]
;fj{ef}d;Qf eg]sf] <
cd]l/sL
;/sf/n] ;fj{ef}d;Qf …x:tfGt/0fÚkl5 O/fsleq hgk|lt/f]w sd x'g] / cd]l/sL ;/sf/
lj/f]wLx? cd]l/sf / gof“ O/fsL ;/sf/sf] kIfdf cfpg] cfzf u/]sf] 5 . To;sf
;fy} of] gf6s …xfdLn] ;fj{ef}d;Qf O/fsLx?nfO{ lbO;s]sf 5f}+ . xfdL
x:tIf]ksf/L xf]Ogf}+ t/ O/fsL ;/sf/nfO{ cft+sjfbLlj?4 n8\g ;xof]u rflxg]
ePsf]n] oxL+ al;/x]sf 5f}+Ú eGg] ts{sf] nflu klg /lrPsf] 5 . of] k|of;
;+;f/el/sf hgtfsf] cf“vfdf 5f/f] xfNg] k|of; t x'“b} xf] To;sf cltl/Qm of]
x:tfGt/0fsf] gf6s ;fd|fHojfbL b]zx?af6 ;]gf / cfly{s ;xof]u h'6fpgsf nflu klg
xf] eGg] s'/f 5n{¨} 5 . o;sf k|f/lDes k|of; :j?k g]6f]sf] a}7sdf kfl/t
ePsf] O/fsL ;]gfnfO{ tflnd lbg] k|:tfj / ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] ;'/Iff kl/ifbsf]
a}7sdf kfl/t cd]l/sL x:tIf]knfO{ a}wflgstf lbg] k|:tfjx? To;sf
k|f/lDes pbfx/0fx? x'g\ .
t/ cd]l/sfnfO{ O/fsdf l6ls/fVg eg] Tolt ;lhnf] 5}g . cj'
3fl/a h]nsf] aa{/ oftgf / cdfgjLotfsf 36\gfx?sf] kbf{kmf; ePkl5 cd]l/sf emg\
;d:ofx? / cGt/lj/f]wx?df km;]sf] 5 . ca' 3fl/j h]nsf08kl5 ul/Psf] Ps dt
;j]{If0fdf *) k|ltzt O/fsLx?df cd]l/sL / To;sf] s7k'tnL ;/sf/k|lt ljZjf; gePsf]
kl/0ffd cfPsf] 5 . P;f]l;o6 k|];n] pQm kl/0ffdnfO{ …cd]l/sf lj/f]wL
efjgfsf] :ki6 lrqÚ eg]sf] 5 . O/fsLx?df cd]l/sL x:tIf]kk|lt ulx/f] 3[0ff
5 . Ps O/fsL sDKo'6/ ahf/ k|ltlglwsf] …d zlQm x:tfGt/0f x'G5 eGg] s'/f
ljZjf; ulb{g . of] t cGt/fli6«o ;d'bfonfO{ b]vfpg dfq ul/Psf] xf] .Ú
/ Ps O/fsL k;n]sf] …xfdL O/fsLx? of] lg0f{onfO{ c:jLsf/ ul//x]sf 5f}+ .
o;n] lal6«; cltqmd0fsf] ;dodf O/fsnfO{ k'¥ofpg] 5 . Tolta]nf klg O/fsL
;/sf/ lyof] t/ Tof] s]an s7k'tnL lyof]Ú egfOx? O/fsL hgtfsf] efjgf a'em\g sfkmL
5g\ .
O/fsdf cd]l/sfsf] k"0f{ lgoGq0f 5}g . kmfn'hf /
ghfkm zx/x?sf O/fsL ljb|f]xLx?n] cd]l/sL ;]gfx?nfO{ xfjfsfjf v]nfPsf 5g\ .
o;sf cltl/Qm csf]{ d'Vo cGt/lj/f]w t cd]l/sfn] lgo'Qm u/]sf k|wfgdGqL, dGqLx? /
cGo clwsf/Lx? olt sdhf]/, c;Ifd / lgsDdf 5g\ ls ltgLx? O/fsL hgtfaf6
;Dk"0f{ ?kdf s6]sf 5g\ . ltgLx? cd]l/sL ;]gfåf/f ;'/lIft 3]/faGbLaf6
aflx/ hfg] cf“6 g} ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . cGtl/d ;/sf/sf b'O{ ltxfO ;b:o t a]nfotL
/ cd]l/sL kf;kf]6{wf/L 5g\ hf] ;2fdsf] zfifgsfndf b]z lgsfnf ul/Psf lyP /
ltgLx?n] clxn];Dd cfÎgf kl/jf/nfO{ O/fsdf lkmtf{ NofPsf 5}gg\ . O/fsLx?sf]
k|lt/f]wdf Ps jif{leq cd]l/sfåf/f lgo'Qm ePsf !)) hgf clwsf/Lx? dfl/O;s]sf
5g\ .
cd]l/sfåf/f lgo'Qm ul/Psf k|wfgdGqL Oofb cnfjL !((@–(%df
aUbfbdf ad lj:kmf]6g u/fpg] k|d'v ck/fwL /x]sf] s'/f pgsf] s's[To;lxt cd]l/sL
k|l;4 k|lqsf jfl;ª6g kf]i6n] ;fj{hlgs u/]sf] 5 . lgh cnfjL aUbfbsf l;g]df3/,
:s"n a;x?df lj:kmf]6g u/fpg] k|d'v JolQm /x]sf] v'nf;fn] g} cd]l/sfsf]
…cft+sjfbÚsf] kl/efiff s:tf] /x]5 yfxf x'G5 . cnfjLsf] ;xof]uL cdg]x
cn–vfbfdLn] cnfjLnfO{ …k|d'v ad–lgdf{tfÚ eg]/ JofVof u/]sf] 5 / aUbfbdf k|lt
sf/ad lj:kmf]6gsf nflu cd]l/sL s'Voft ;+u7g l;cfOPn] lbg] u/]sf @ xhf/ 8n/dWo]
cfwf rf]g]{ …rf]/Ú /x]sf klg v'nf;f u/]sf] 5 . cd]l/sfn] lgo'Qm u/]sf o:tf
qm'/ xTof/fn] O/fsL hgtfsf] enf] unf{ < sbflk ug]{5}]g .
O/fsdf cl:y/ /x]sf] cj:yfn] cd]l/sfsf] lkmtf{ jf xf/sf] 3f]if0ffsf] ;Defjgf klg gsfg{ g;Sg] l:ylt /x]sf] ljleGg cd]l/sL kqklqsfx?n] hgfPsf 5g\ . /fi6«klt a';nfO{ O/fsLdflysf] cltqmd0fsf] d'2fn] g} cfufdL lgjf{rgdf k/flht u/fpg] ;Defjgf /x]sf] s'/f k|sfzdf cfO/x]sf 5g\ . t/ cGttM O/fsL hgtfsf] ;+3if{ / k|lt/f]wdf g} pgLx?sf] eljio lgwf{/0f x'g] s'/f eg] lglZrt 5 . q