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@)^! Year 13, Issue 35, Jully 27, 2004 |
g]kfnL
;~rf/ hutdf lelqPsf] ldln6/L ;“:s[lt
lvnaxfb'/ e08f/L
/]l8of], 6]lnlehg, kqklqsf ;dfrf/ / ;+jfbsf dxTjk"0f{ dfWodx? x'g\ . clxn] dfgj ;Eotf b|'t ultn] ;"rgf ;dfh cyf{t 1fgdf cfwfl/t ;dfhlt/ pGd'v x'“b}5 . o;n] ubf{ klg emg\ /]l8of], 6]lnlehg, kqklqsfaf6 ;dfrf/ ;+jfbsf dfWodx?sf] ljsf; klg df]jfOn, Od]n, OG6/g]6, sDKo'6/lt/ pGd'v x'“b}5 . dfgj ljsf;sf] ;"rs ca ef}lts ;'v ;'ljwfsf] pkef]u Ifdtfsf] ;§f ;"rgf / 1fg pknJwtf, pkof]u ug]{ IfdtfnfO{ dfGg yflnPsf] 5 . ;"rgf / ;~rf/n] dfgj ;dfhnfO{ olt gof“ km8\sf]df nf“b}5 ls To;nfO{ pkof]u ug{ / ljsf; ug{ ;lsPg eg] ;j} s'/fdf kl5 kl/g] s'/fdf cj ljjfb 5}g .
dfgj
;Eotfsf] ljsf;qmddf kfª\u|f / jfkmn] rNg] OlGhg / d]lzgsf] ljsf; ePkl5
cf}Bf]lus qmflGtsf] yfngL eof] . cf}Bf]lus qmflGtn] dfgj ;Eotfsf] ljsf;
gof“ 9Ën] u¥of] . jfl0fHo, cy{tGq, /fHo, ljZjLs/0f nufotsf ljsf;n] ljZjsf]
?k g} km]l/lbof] . clxn] o;sf] cnfjf cf}Bf]lus qmflGt z'? ePsf] kf“r;o
jif{ klg gljTb} ;"rgf qmflGtsf] yfngL eof] / xfdL clxn] ;"rgf qmflGtsf]
o'udf 5f}+ / @! cf} ztfJbLsf] o'u ;"rgf / ;~rf/sf] o'u klg xf] .
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cf}+ ztfAbLsf] k|j]z;“u} ljZjdf lj1fg / k|ljlw d'VotM On]S6«f]lgs ;"rgf
k|ljlwdf ce"tk"j{ tLj|tfsf ;fy ljsf; ePsf] 5 . of] cbe"t
ljsf;n] h;/L ljZjnfO{ ljljw?kdf k|efljt kf/]sf] 5, To;n] clgjfo{ ;j{xf/f
qmflGtsf] /fhg}lts / kmf}hL /0flgltdf kl/dfh{g / ljsf;sf] dfu ul//x]sf]
5 . ljZjsf] s'g} klg s'gfdf x'g] s'g} klg ;sf/fTds jf gsf/fTds kl/36gfsf]
ljZjJofkL ?kdf x'g] cfhsf] h:tf] tLj| 3gLe"t Pj+ k|ToIf ;+j]bgfTds k|efj
dfgj hfltsf] OltxfF;df klxnf slxNo} klg k/]sf] lyPg .Æ o;/L ;"rgf
k|ljlwdf ePsf] ce"tk"j{ ljsf;n] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4nfO{ ;d]t k|ToIf
;+j]bgfTds k|efj kf/]sf] k|;Ë @!cf} ztfAbLdf hgjfbsf] ljsf;af/]
g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_sf] b:tfj]hdf ;d]t pNn]v ul/Psf] 5 . o;n] klg s] jtfp“5,
eg] ;"rgf / ;~rf/ ljgf ca ;j{xf/f qmflGt klg c;Dea 5 . oxL s'/fsf]
dxTjnfO{ a'em]/ clxn] k|ltlqmofjfbL zf;sx?n] cfd g]]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ ;"rgfsf]
aGbL jgfPsf] 5 eg] ljZje/ ;"rgf cft+s dRrfP/ cfd gful/snfO{ ;"rgfaf6
alGrt ul/Psf] 5 . ;/sf/L tyf k|ltlqmofjfbL ;~rf/ dfWodx? /]l8of] g]kfn,
g]kfn 6]lnlehg, uf]/vfkq nufotsf] p2]Zo ;'Gb/nfO{ s'?k / s'?knfO{ ;'Gb/,
;TonfO{ em'6 / em'6nfO{ ;Todf abNg' /x]sf] 5 .
clxn]
rrf{sf] laifo ag]sf] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 lj?4 ;/sf/L / ;/sf/ ;dly{t ;"rgf /
;~rf/ dfWodx?n] km}nfPsf] em'6 / j]OdfgLaf6 kmF;Ljfbn] …h;sf] xftdf ;"rgf
/ ;~rf/ p;}sf] xftdf ;QfÚ eGg] s'/fnfO{ /fd|/L a'em]sf] 5 . oxL sf/0f
x'g'k5{ /fHo ;~rfnsx?n] cfkm\gf ;dfrf/ dfWofdx?jf6 lbglbg} em'6 / e|dk"0f{
;dfrf/x? ;Dk|]if0f u/]/ cfd gful/snfO{ ;"rgfaf6 s6fO/x]sf 5g\ . clxn]
xfdL lbglbg} h;f] /Iff dGqfnosf] dfcf]jfbL hgo'4 lj?4 ljifadg ul/Psf k|]z
jQmJox?nfO{ pbfx/0fsf ?kdf lng ;S5f}+ . ufp“af6, :s"naf6, d]nfaf6 jf
hxL+sxL+af6 lu/km\tf/ u/]/ nluPsf / af6f]df lx+l8/x]sf c1ft JolQmx?nfO{
b]Vgf;fy zfxL ;]gfn] uf]nL 7f]S5 / le8Gtdf dfl/Psf] ;dfrf/ k|;f/0f u5{ .
pgLx?af6 w/fk yfKg k|of]u ul/g] pks/0f / cft+ssf/L b:tfj]h j/fdb ePsf k"j{
tof/ ;dfrf/x? lbglbg} km'lsG5 . t/ ufp“sf hgtfx? /Iff dGqfno / u[x
dGqfnosf] xjfnf lbP/ ;/sf/ ;dly{t /]l8of] / g]kfn 6]lnlehg / cGon] eg]sf]
;dfrf/ ;'g]/ kTofpg'sf] ;§f xf“:5g\ .
…h;sf]
xftdf ;"rgf / ;~rf/ p;}sf] xftdf ;QfÚ eGg] s'/f /fd|/L a'em]sf zf;sx?n]
cfkm\g} ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 e'm6, e|d, eb\bf / e8\lsnf ;dfrf/x?sf] Psf]xf]/f]
;Dk]|if0fn] cfkm\g} ljZjf;lgotf u'dfpg yfn]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf]
kl/efiff gj'em]sf, hgo'4nfO{ glhsaf6 gx]/]sf, cg'e"lt gu/]sf zx/sf s]xL
zx/jf;Lx?n] z'?z'?df ;/sf/L ;dfrf/x?sf] ljZjf; u/] klg Pp6} k|s[ltsf / pxL
Joxf]/fsf ;dfrf/ ;'Gbf–;'Gbf t ca pgLx?n] ;d]t ;/sf/L ;dfrf/x?sf] lgotdfly z+sf
ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . o;n] ubf{ zf;sx?n] ;"rgf / ;~rf/sf] dxTj
a'em\bf–a'em\b} klg o;sf] Aofks b'?kof]u ubf{ ljZjf;sf] ;+s6 a9\b} uO/x]sf]
5 .
clxn]
g]kfnL ;~rf/ hutdf ldln6/L ;+:s[lt lelqPsf] 5 cyjf o;nfO{ h+uL ;+:s[lt eGbf klg
x'G5 . ;/sf/L ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] clxn] kmf}hL efiff jf]N5g\ . /Iff
dGqfnon] hf/L u/]sf km/dfgx? x'–ax' pgLx?s} efiff z}nLdf …cft+ssf/LÚ zAbdf a9L
…:6«];Ú lbP/ af]Ng' / dfgjLo ;+j]bgxLgtfsf ;dfrf/x? dfq k|;f/0f ug'{ / ;To tYo
;dfrf/x? k|;f/0f gug'{ pgLx?sf] lbgrof{ xf] . ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] ;d]t
;dfrf/sf] vf]hL ug'{ / ;To tYo ;dfrf/sf] klxrfg ug'{sf] ;§f v]t /f]lk/x]sf
ls;fgsf] xTof ubf{, ljBfnodf k9fO/x]sf lzIfsnfO{ uf]nLn] p8fO“bf cyjf egf}+
xnL, uf]7fnf, lzIfs, ljBfyL{ h;sf] xTof ubf{ klg …;'/IffsdL{;+usf] le8Gtdf
cft+ssf/Lx?sf] d[To[Úsf] va/ lbg' ;/sf/L ;~rf/ dfWodx?sf] wd{ g} xf] .
c;f/sf] clGtd ;ftf k'/fgf] jfg]Zj/df ePsf] uf]nLsf08nfO{ /fi6«sf] cAan bhf{sf]
kqsfl/tf ug]{ elgPsfx?n] ;d]t tYo n'sfP/ b/af/sf] rfs/L ug'{nfO{ h+uL
;+:s[ltsf] pkheGbf a9L xf]Og . xf]Og eg] kf/;n]] Ps5q h+uL z}nLdf uf]nL
k8\sfPsf] / ;j{;fw/0fnfO{ cft+lst agfPsf] va/nfO{ aflx/ Nofpg] lxDdt lsg ul/Pg
< lsgeg] oxf“ h+uL ;+:s[ltn] sfd u/]sf] 5 . df]km;nsf w]/} ;~rf/ dfWod
-ljz]ift Pkm=Pd=/]l8of]x?_x?n] :jtGqtfk"j{s va/x? ;Dk|]if0f ug]{ k|of; u/]
klg ;a} ;~rf/ dfWodx?nfO{ zfxL ;]gfn] ;]G;/ ug]{ / lgoGq0f ug]{ u/]sf] 5 .
/, h+uL ;+:s[ltn] ;a} ;~rf/ dfWodx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] kx'“rdf /fVg] hf]8bf/ k|of;
ul//x]sf] 5 . ;~rf/sdL{x?nfO{ s'6lk6 ul/Psf, xKsL–bKsL ul/Psf] 36gfx?n]
o;sf] k'li6 u5{ .
dfcf]jfbL
ljb|f]xLx?n] eg] cfk\mgf cfwf/ Onfsfdf v'Nnf / lgl:kmqmL lsl;dn] ;dfrf/ l/kf]l6ª
ug{ lbPsf tYox?n] klg s] atfp“5 eg] dfcf]jfbLx?n] ;"rgf n'sfPsf 5}gg\ /
cfd gful/snfO{ ;"rgfsf] aGbL agfPsf 5}gg\ . o;sf] yk
k'li6–g]=s=kf-dfcfjfbL_sf cWoIf k|r08sf hg;]gfsf] Jof/]sdf ;+rf/sdL{sf]
k|j]znfO{ 9f]sf v'Nnf 5 eGg] cleJolQmn] klg atfp“5 . Ps k|;Ëdf k|r08n]
eGg' ePsf] 5– æhgd'lQm ;]gfn] cfkm\gf] 9f]sf :jtGq kqsf/sf nflu ;w}+ v'Nnf
/fVb} cfPsf] 5 . b]zleq leGg j}rfl/s cf:yf /fVg] s}of}+ kqsf/x?nfO{ cfwf/
Onfsfx?df xfd|f] kf6L{ / hgd'lQm ;]gfn] :jfut / ;Ddfg ub}{ cfPsf tYox?n] To;sf]
/fd|f];+u k'li6 u/]sf 5g\ . b]zleqsf dfq xf]Og b]z jflx/sf ljlj;L, l;PgPg
h:tf ljZj k|l;4 k|rf/ ldl8ofx?nfO{ ;d]t xfdLn] cfkm\gf] cfwf/ Onfsfx?df cfjZos
;'/Iff Joj:yf ;lxt l/kf]l6Ësf nflu v'nf jftfj/0f lbO/x]sf 5f}+ .Æ
cfkm'nfO{ …dfgjclwsf/Ú / ;"rgf ;~rf/sf] c;nL kx/]bf/ ;Demg] zfxL ;]gf;+u
lxDdt hgd'lQm ;]gfn] em}+ zfxL ;}lgssf] Jof/]sdf k|];sf] 9f]sf v'Nnf ug]{ <
t/ e'm6 / e|dsf v]tL u/]/ lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] /Iff / cf1fkfngf ug]{x?;+u of]
lxDdt 5}g . lsgeg] lg/+s'z zf;sx? hgtfnfO{ 9f“6]/, 5n]/, e|dsf ;~hfnx?
km}nfP/ cfkm\gf] /fHo;Qf l6sfO/x]sf x'G5g\ .
clxn]
jhf/df nfvf}sf] nufgLdf b}lgs, ;fKtflxs, dfl;s kqklqsfx? k|sfzg e}/x]sf
5g\ . oL k|sfzgx?df ;f“:s[lts ;d|fHojfb, ;"rgf cft+s / lj:yfkgsf]
l;4fGt nfu" e}/x]sf] 5 . o:tf] k|sfzgn] /fHon] u/]sf unt /
e|dk"0f{ ;dfrf/x?sf] lj/f]w ug'{sf jbnf ljb|f]xLx?n] cGhfgdf u/]sf
;fgfltgf uNtLx?nfO{ …ltnsf] kxf8Ú jgfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . o;} cg'?k hgkIfLo
kqklqsf / ;~rf/ dfWodx?n] ;To tYo vj/ hgtf aLr NofOlbg], j}1flgs /
hgr]tgfd"ns va/, ;'Gb/ r]tgfsf] ljsf; ul/lbg], e|d / e'm6x?sf] kbf{kmf;
ug]{ x'gfn] hgkIfLo k|sfzgx? dfly cft+s l;h{gf ug]{, hgkIfLo kqsf/x?nfO{
lu/km\tf/ ug]{, xTof ug]{ ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f xf]–/fhwfgL /
/fhwfgL aflx/af6 k|sfzg x'g] /fli6«o :t/sf rlr{t / :yflkt klqsfx? hgfb]z
;fKtflxs, hgcfJxfg ;fKtflxs, lbzfjf]w dfl;s, hglbzf b}lgs, /fli6«o :jfledfg
;fKtflxs, r'/] ;Gb]z ;fKtflxs, hgpef/ ;fKtflxs, ;'v]{t kf]i6 ;fKtflxs nufotsf
kqklqsfdfly c3f]lift k|ltjGw nufpg' / To;df sfo{/t ;~rf/sdL{x?nfO{ kqmfp ug'{
tyf e"ldut x'g jfWo kfl/g' .
;"rgf cft+ssf kIfw/x? cfkm"n] u/]sf n'6,
e|dk"0f{ ;dfrf/x?nfO{ jª\ufP/ lj?kLs/0f ub{5g\ / hgtf;Dd k'Ug glbg ljleGg
if8oGqx? u5{g\ . g]kfnL ;~rf/ hutdf clxn] s] klg b]lvPsf] 5 eg] dfcf]jfbL
ljb|f]xsf] ;dfrf/ ljgf ;/sf/L ;~rf/ dfWod Ot/ s'g} klg ;~rf/ dfWodx?sf] Joj;flostf
dfly p7\g ;s]sf] 5}g . kf7sx? dfcf]jfbL ljb|f]xsf] ;dfrf/sf ltvf{n' jg]sf
5g\ t/ cfkm"nfO{ :jtGq / lgikIf kqsfl/tf ug]{ elgPsfx?af6 ;/sf/L cft+ssf]
lj?4 Ps zJb klg gn]Vg', hgtfsf] jnLbfgLk"0f{ Tofusf] s'g} ;sf/fTds ;dfrf/
gjgfpg' t/ lj1fkgsf] z}nLdf ;/sf/L vj/ ;Dk|]if0f u/]/ cfkm\gf] klqsfsf] lj1fkg
ug'{ / gfkmf sdfpg' afx]s csf]{ p2]Zo b]lv+b}g . q