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jif{ !#
c+s #%, >fj0f !@,
@)^! Year 13, Issue 35, Jully 27, 2004 |
;'/fxLdf hgd'lQm ;]gfnfO{ csf]{ ;kmntf
a'6jn÷
hgd'lQm ;]gf / k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] ;+o'Qm ;'/Iff kmf}haLr oxL ;fpg % ut] ljxfg
slknj:t' / bfªsf] l;dfgfdf kg{] dx]Gb| /fhdfu{sf] ;'/fxLdf ePsf] bf]xf]/f]
le8Gtdf k'/fgf ;Qfsf tLg ;'/IffsdL{sf] 36gf:ynd} d[To' ePsf] s'/f klZrd
s]Gb|Lo sdf08 sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .
hg;]gfn] k/flht u/L sAhfdf lnPsf cf7 hgf k|x/LdWo] kf“r hgfnfO{ cg';Gwfgkl5 tTsfn d'Qm ul/Psf] / tLg hgfnfO{ eg] hg;]gfn] cfkm\g} ;fydf lnP/ uPsf] atfOPsf] 5 . c;fWo Ao:t pQm ;8sdf ePsf] le8Gtdf k'/fgf] ;Qfsf ;'/IffsdL{nfO{ k/fhLt u/L hg;]gfn] pgLx?;“u /x]sf tLg yfg OG;f;, kf“r yfg P;Pncf/, tLg yfg y|Lg6y|L, Ps yfg ;~rf/ ;]6sf ;fy} xhf/f}+ /fp08 uf]nL sAhfdf lnPsf] yfxf ePsf] 5 . ;f] le8Gtdf hg;]gftkm{ s'g} Iflt gePsf] atfOG5 .
k|x/L ;+/If0fdf n'6kf6sf]
cfz+sf
sf7df08f}+÷
ljut b'O{ dlxgfb]lv sf7df8f}+sf] lslt{k'/ gu/kflnsf cGtu{t ! g+= j8fdf kg{]
TofËnf kmf“6df gSsnL dfcf]jfbLsf] Pp6f ;d'xn] /ftL /ftL ;j{;fwf/0fsf] 3/ 3/
hfg], 3/df eP hlt gub tyf u/u/xgf n'6\g] / s;}n] k|ltsf/ u/]df ;f+3flts cfqmd0f
ug]{ sfo{ tLj| ultdf a9fO/x]sf] 5 .
sl/j $÷^ hgf v's'/L÷efnf h:tf xftxltof/ ;lxt
cfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . pQm 7fp“af6 Onfsf k|x/L rf}sL sl/j !% ldg]6 6f9f
k5{ . o;/L k'/fgf] ;Qfsf ;'/Iff lgsfosf] gfs d'lg g} eO/x]sf] 36gfsf]
af/]df ;'/Iff lgsfo df}g /xg'df ;j{;fwf/0fx?sf] dgdf lr;f] kg{ yfn]sf] 5 .
æ;'/IFf kmf}hÆ gfdwf/L ;'/IFfsdL{x?sf] /fte/ u:tL eO/xg] cj:yfdf lbgfg' lbg
3l6/x]sf o:tf 36gfn] emg} ;j{;fwf/0fdf yk z+sf pAhfOlbPsf] 5 ls æst} ;'/Iffsf]
gfddf cfPsf lt ;'/IffsdL{s} ldnf]dtf] tyf ;+nUgtf / cf8e/f];f t eO/x]sf] t 5}g
<Æ lsgsL cem} klg sf7df08f}+sf] d'6'df g} /x]sf] Go'/f]8sf] /fli6«o afl0fHo
a}+sdf u/]sf] 8s}tL sf08, Go'/f]8d} lbg bxfb} cg]/f:jljo'-qmflGtsf/L_sf]
gfddf :yflgo Aofkf/Lx?af6 ToxL“ s}
k|zf;gsf] ldnf]dtf]df nfvf+} ?k}of p7fpg', ;'/Iff hf“rsf] gfddf k|To]s 3/ 3/sf]
hf“r ln+bf ;j{;fwf/0fx?sf] b/fhdf /x]sf n'ufkmf6f;Dd lgsfn]/ x]/]sf / lbgx“'
lbp“;} gSsnL dfcf]jfbL agL k|zf;g tyf ;]gfsf e/f}6]x? rGbf df“uL lx+l8/x]sf]
36gf k|ToIf ck|ToIf ?kdf 3l6/xg'n] of] 36gfdf klg pgLx?sf] ;+nUgtf x'g;Sg]
cfz+sf a9fPsf] 5 . tL 8f“sf ;d'xn] n'6\g cfp“bf ;'/IFf hf“rsf] lgldQ eGg]
/ 3/df s] s] 5 ;j} b]vfpg eGg] u/]sf] klg a'lemPsf] 5 . clxn];Dd hfgsf/Ldf
cfP cg';f/ >fj0f ! ut]b]lv * ut];Dddf dfq} ^ 3/df o:tf] ;d'x cfPsf] 5, t/
;j{;fwf/0fdf /x]sf] 8/ qf;n] 36gfsf] af/] w]/} s'/f ug{ eg] rfx]sf 5}gg\ lsgsL
af:tljs ?kdf ltgLx? ;'/IFfkmf}h ePdf ef]ln ;d:of x'g] 8/ ePsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . of] eGbf cufl8 klg
^ j6f 3/x?df o:tf] n'6kft ePsf] jtfOG5 . Pp6f vfhf vfg] k;ndf t 9f]sf g}
kmf]/]/ ;dfgx? rf]/]/ nu]sf] / ljo/ tyf /S;L vfP/ uPsf] hfgsf/Ldf cfPsf]
5 . o:tf 36gfdf ;+nUg AolQmx?nfO{ s8f eGbf s8f sfjf{xL ug{ g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_n] k|ltj4tf hgfPsf]
5 . hg;]gfn] ck/fwLx?sf] vf]hL sfo{ eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . –sf7df08f+}
o'4;+jfbbftf
sf7df8f}+÷g]kfnL sfdbf/x?nfO{ sf]l/of k7fpg] ljifonfO{ lnP/ g]skf Pdfn]leq km]l/ b'O{ u'6sf] n8fO{+ z'? ePsf] 5 . >d tyf oftfoft Joj:yf dGqL /3'hL kGtn] uf]nfk|yf4f/f sf]l/ofdf sfdbf/ k7fpgsf nflu n'lDagL d]gkfj/ sDkgLnfO{ Ohfht lbPkl5 sldzgs} sf/0f Pdfn] k+lQmleq}af6 o;sf] lj/f]w eO/x]sf] 5 . sf]l/ofsf08sf] ljifonfO{ lnP/ lxhf] lbp“;f] ;DkGg Pdfn] ;+u7g ljefusf] a}7sdf Ps hdfgfsf] Pdfn] d'vkq …b[li6Ú ;fKtflxssf ;Dkfbs tyf k|]; rf}tf/Lsf cWoIf zDe' >]i7sf] kf6L{ ;b:otf vf]:g k|rf/ ljefunfO{ lgb{}zg lbg] lg0f{o ePsf] atfOG5 . >]i7n] cfkm";“u sf]l/of k7fpg] kf“r JolQmsf] sf]6f dfu]sf] / gkfPkl5 lj/f]w u/]/ n]v]sf] eGb} kGtn] kf6L{df ph'/L u/]kl5 ;f] a}7s 8flsPsf] k|rf/ ljefusf Ps ;b:on] hgfb]znfO{ jtfP .
pBf]u, jfl0fHo tyf cfk"lt{
dGqL O{Zj/ kf]v|]n / ;'/]Gb| kf08], eLd /fjn nufotsf] pkl:ylt /x]sf] pQm a}7sdf
k|/fo';+3sf s]Gb|Lo cWoIf tyf kf6L{sf a}slNks s]Gb|Lo ;b:o uf]s0f{ lai6sf]
ph'/Lsf ljifodf klg 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] jtfOG5 . u'NdLsf lai6sf] gfd sf]l/of
k7fpg] bnfnsf ?kdf d'l5Psf] 5 .
em6\6 x]bf{ ljifout ljjfbh:tf] b]lvP klg Pdfn]leqsf] of]
ljjfbdf dfwj u'6 / cf]nL u'6 tflgPsf 5g\ . cf]nL lgs6:y ;Dkfbs zDe'sf] ;b:otf
vf]:g] o; a}7sdf dfwj u'6sfx?sf] dfq} ;+nUgtf /x]sf] a'lemG5 . of] 36gfkl5 zDe'
>]i7 Pdfn];“u l/;fP/ kf]v/flt/ nfu]sf 5g\ . ptf Pdfn] g]tf v8\u cf]nL eg]
v'n]cfd b]dfn] ;/sf/sf] kbf{kmf; ul//xg' ePsf] 5 b/afl/of dGqL df]xDdb df]xl;gnfO{ ;/sf/sf] k|jQmf tf]lsPsf] tyf
;]gf / b/jf/sf] jh]6 a9fOPsf]df cf]nLn] pk–k|wfgdGqL e/tdf]xg clwsf/Lsf] 7f8f]
lj/f]w ug'{ ePsf] 5 .
kqsf/ wgaxfb'/ du/ d'Qm
sf7df8f}+÷ut
@)^) d+l;/ @ ut] lbp;f] kqsf/ dxf;+3 sfof{nosf] :6];g/L ;fdfg lsGg uO/x]sf]
a]nf zfxL ;]gfn] kqmfp u/L a]kQf agfOg' ePsf kqsf/ wgaxfb'/ du/ cf7 dlxgf kl5
;fpg ^ ut] d'Qm x'g' ePsf] 5 .
g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 sf7df8f}+ zfvfsf sfof{no
;lrj wgaxfb'/ du/nfO{ sAhf ugf{;fy cf“vfdf sfnf]kl§ / xft k5fl8 kmsf{P/
nufOPsf] xts8L d'Qm x'g] j]nf dfq v'n]sf lyP . pxf“nfO{ s8f zfl//Ls tyf
dfgl;s oftgf lbOPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . xfn du/sf] :jf:Yo l:ylt;d]t v/fj /x]sf]
pxf“sf] kfl/jfl/s ;|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 . s'g} klg gful/snfO{ kqmfp ug'{sf]
sf/0f hfgsf/L lbO{ kqmfp u/]sf] @$ 306fleq cbfnt ;fd' pkl:yt u/fpg' kg]{ cfÎg}
sfg'gnfO{ nTofP/ du/nfO{ * dlxgf;Dd zfxL ;]gfn] s8f oftgfsf ;fy u}/sfg'gL?kdf
aGbL jgfPsf]df dfgjclwsf/jfbL, kqsf/nufotn] 3f]/ eT;gf{ u/]sf 5g\ .
:d/0fLo 5, xfn zfxL ;]gfn] dfcf]jfbLsf
s]Gb|Lo g]tf dft[sf ofbj;lxt em08} Ps xhf/ gful/sx?nfO{ u}/sfg'gL 9+un] j]kQf
kfl//x]sf] 5 . zfxL ;]gfåf/f ePsf] dfgjclwsf/ / sfg'gsf] olt 7"nf]
pNn+3gdf klg dfgj clwsf/ cfof]unufotsf dfgjclwsf/jfbLx?n] k|efjsf/L sbd rfNg
;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ .
ljb|f]xL ;z:q k|x/Lsf] cfXjfg
s}nfnL l6sfk'/df /x]sf] pu|tf/f u0f-;z:q
k|x/L j]; SofDk_af6 ljb|f]x u/L xfn} d]rL–sf]zLl:yt hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] !( cf}
j6flnPg cGtu{t …;LÚ sDkgLsf] ;Dks{df k'Ug' ePsf ;z:q k|x/L xjNbf/ dx]Gb|
hj]u'n] oxL ;fpg % ut] Ps k|]; jQmJo hf/L ug'{ ePsf] 5 . pxf“n] hf/L u/]sf]
jQmJo o; k|sf/ 5–æljut @)%& sflt{s @& b]lv d ;z:q k|x/L xjNbf/ dx]Gb|
hj]u' klg k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] ;z:q k|x/L andf sfo{/t /x] klg Toxf“leq x'g] u/]sf
cGofo cTofrf/ Pj+ k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] kmf;LjfbL rl/qb]lv c;Gt'i6 e} @)^! a}zfv @@
ut] s}nfnL l6sfk'/df /x]sf] pu|tf/f u0f-;z:q k|x/L j]; SofDk_af6 ljb|f]x u/L
Gofok"0f{ cfGbf]ng ;~rfng ul//x]sf] dfcf]jfbL kf6L{sf] ;Dks{df ldlt @)^!
h]i7 ( ut] k'u] . To;kl5 d kf6L{sf] sfddf g} h'l6/x]sf] 5' . ldlt
@)^! h]i7 @) ut] k|zfl/t …;'/IFfsdL{åf/f dfcf]jfbLsf] sJhfdf /x]sf ;z:q k|x/L
xjNbf/nfO{ d'Qm ug{ ;kmn ePsf] / 3/kl/jf/nfO{ lhDdf nufOPsf]Ú eGg] ;dfrf/
e|dk"0f{ /x]sf] s'/f kl/jf/hg, kqsf/ ldqx?df cjut u/fp“b} d h:tf cGofo,
cTofrf/ zf]if0f, bdgdf k/]sf tyf hflu/ vfg] k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] ;'/Iff andf sfo{/t
;a} ;xsdL{ ldqx?nfO{ k};fsf] nflu dfq geP/ ;a}vfn] zf]if0f bdgsf] cGTo ug{
k'/fgf] ;Qfaf6 ljb|f]x u/L dfcf]jfbL hgo'4df ;fd]n x'g ;d]t xflb{s cg'/f]w
ub{5' .Æ
o;}u/L hgd'lQm ;]gf g]kfn !( cf}+ j6flnog
cGtu{t …;LÚ sDkgL sld;f/ /d0fn] dx]Gb| hj]u' ;z:q k|x/L xjNbf/jf6 ljb|f]x u/L
hgd'lQm cfGbf]ngdf ;fd]n x'g' ePsf] k'li6 ug'{' ePsf] 5 .
cfwf/e"t ;}Go lzlj/ ;DkGg
hgd'lQm ;]gf g]kfn d]rL–sf]zL ;ftf}+
lj|u]8sf a6flnogx?n] gof“ ;}Go etL{ cleofgnfO{ tLj|tf lbb}+ cfwf/e"t ;}Go
lzlj/ ;DkGg u/]sf 5g\ . lzlj/sf] gfdfs/0f cu| df]rf{sf dxfg\ zxLbx?sf]
gfdaf6 /flvPsf] lyof] .
xfn} ;DkGg pQm lzlj/df zfl//Ls tyf ;xgzLn
Ifdtfsf] ljsf;sf] nflu ljleGg lkmN8 cfO6d ;dfj]z ul/Psf] lyof] . cem
lzlj/sf] dxTjk"0f{ kIf t /fhg}lts, j}rfl/s / ;}4flGts g} /x]sf] 5 .
h;df …kf]lnl6S; Og sdf08ÚnfO{ ljif]z hf]8 lbO{ k|r08kysf] d"n :k|L6nfO{
s]Gb|df /fv]/ @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] hgd'lQm ;]gf, p;sf] cfufdL sfo{ef/ tyf bfloTj,
hgtf / hgd'lQm ;]gfaLrsf] ;DaGw, hgd'lQm ;]gf / zfxL ;]gfaLrsf] cGt/, @! cf}+
ztfAbLsf] hgjfbsf] JofVof Pj+ To;nfO{ ;+:yfut ub}{ kf6L{nfO{ qmflGtsf/L
agfO/fVg / qmflGtnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbb}+ ljho;Dd k'¥ofpg hgd'lQm ;]gfn] v]Ng'kg]{
e"ldsf cflb dxTjk"0f{ ljifodf j6flnogsf ;fy} sDkgLx?sf sld;f/
sdf08/n] lzlj/ cjlwe/ b}lgs ?kdf k|lzIffyL{x?nfO{ k|lzIf0f lbg' ePsf]
lyof] . lzlj/df dlxnfx?sf] klg pn]Vo ;xeflutf /x]sf] lyof] . o;}u/L
d]rL–sf]zL ;ftf}+ lj|u]8df ! :k]zn sDkgL yk ul/Psf] yfxf ePsf] 5 .–o'4
;Djfbbftf ldngjf6
zxLbsf] gfddf v]n d}bfg
kfr“y/÷ljs]Gb|Lt sfjf{xLsf] lznlznfdf
k"jL{ t/fO{df zxLb x'g] s=ldG;f]sf] gfddf kfry/sf] kmfst]k ufh;sf] k~rdL jfh;df
v]n d}bfg lgdf{0f ePsf] ;dfrf/ 5 .
hg;/sf/sf] ljsf; lgdf{0f tyf pBf]u ljefusf]
nufgL / hg>dåf/f pQm v]n d}bfg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] lyof] . v]n d}bfgsf]
cefj ePsf] cj:yfdf pQm d}bfg lgdf{0fjf6 ;of}+ JolQm nfeflGjt ePsf] ;dfrf/df
hgfOPsf] 5 .
cho / /fh]Gb|nfO{ j]kQf kfl/of]
sf7df08f}+sf]
6';fnaf6 oxL] ;fpg $ ut] g]jfM /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{, g]kfn sf7df08f+} lhNnf
;b:o cho zfxL / /fh]Gb|nfO{ lu/ºtf/ ul/ a]kQf kfl/Psf] ;dfrf/ 5 .
ljut
nfdf] ;dob]lv hftLo tyf eflifs pTkL8g lj?4sf] cfGbf]ngdf lqmoflzn /x“b} cfpg'
ePsf] sf/0fn] g} afx'gjfbL ;fdGtL lg/+s'z tyf kmfl;i6 k|ltlqmofjfbL ;Qfn]
lu/ºtf/ u/L a]kQF kfl/Psf] s'/f g]jfM /fli6«o d'lQm df]rf{ sf7df08f}sf ;lrj
/fdz/0f dxh{gn] hgfpg' ePsf] 5 . pxf“n]
;fpg % ut] Ps jQmJo hf/L ub}{ pQm lu/Îtf/Lsf] 3f]/ eT;gf{{ ub}{}
pxf“x?sf] hLjg /Iff, ;fj{hlgs / l/xfOsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ hftLo tyf eflifs
cfGbf]ngdf nfu]sf ;+3÷;+:yf tyf ;+u7g, dfgjclwsf/jfbLx?, kqsf/x?, sfg'g
Aoj;foL, af}l4s JolQmTjx?, gful/s ;dfh tyf cGo ljleGg ;+3–;+:yfx?df ;xof]]u
ul/lbg x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w klg ul/Psf] 5 .