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jif{ !# c+s #& >fj0f @^, @)^! Year 13, Issue 37, August 10, 2004 |
n]v
‘===Pdfn]n]
Oltxf;sf] sn+sk"0f{ clGtd cWofo n]lv/x]sf] x'g]5
-cd]l/sL k|l;4 ljZn]if0ffTds dfl;s …Pgfn]l6sn dGYnL l/Eo"Úsf]
h'nfO{–cui6sf] c+ssf] ;DkfbsLo g]kfnL cj:yfaf/] n]lvPsf] 5 . ;+;f/sf
;fd|fHojfbLx?sf] gfOs] cd]l/sL zfifssf] ?k / ;f/;“u t g]kfnL hgtf kl/lrt 5g\ g}
t/ Toxf“sf hgkIfLo j'l4hLjLx? g]kfnL /fhgLltsf] s:tf] ljZn]if0f ub{5g\ <
g]kfnL /fhg}lts ;+s6sf] sf/s pgLx? s]nfO{ / s;nfO{ 7fGb5g\ < g]kfnL /fhg}lts
tyf cGo k|sf/sf ;+s6sf] ;dfwfgaf/] pgLx?sf] s] /fo /x]5 < oL / o:tf
k|Zgx?af/] pgLx?sf] k|ltlglwd"ns ljrf/ g]kfnL efifL kf7sx?sf nflu pkof]lu
x'g] 7fgL ;f] c+ssf] ;DkfbsLosf] g]kfnL ?kfGt/0f k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 .
h'nfOsf] klxnf] ;ftf -sl/a Ps dlxgf eGbf cufl8_ n]lvPsf] ;f] ;DkfbsLon]
g]kfnsf] Pp6f ;kmf lrq dfq k|:t't u/]sf] 5}g a? p;n] p7fPsf s'/fx? cfh
nfu" x'“b} uPsf] b]lvPsf] 5 . ;+=_
xfdLn]
oxf“ Pshgf ljBfyL{, gj/fh dfemLn] sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf] ;fgf] …c+u|hL af]Ng]
;+e|fGt ju{ÚnfO{ ;Djf]wg u/L n]v]sf] 5f]6f] lgjGw k|:t't u/]sf 5f}+ . n]vs
k|ultzLn g]kfnL /fi6«jfbL b[li6sf]0faf6 n]Vb5g\ . tyflk n]vssf s]xL
ts{x?;“u xfd|f ljdlt 5g\ t/ o;n] ;fd|fHojfb lj/f]wL k|j[lQsf] k|ltlglwTj ub{5,
h'g k|j[lQn] g]kfnsf gof“ k|hftGqsf] ;+qmd0fdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf v]Nb5
eGg] xfdL ljZjf; ub{5f}+ . t/ ;j{k|yd xfdL g]kfnsf] jt{dfg kl/l:yltsf] ;f/
lvRb}5f}+ .
clxn]
-h'nfOsf] z'?lt/_ g]kfndf eO/x]sf ultljlwx? x]bf{ ltgLx? s'Og]6f]df 5g\ h:tf]
b]lvG5 . b]zsf clxn] tLgj6f /fhg}lts zlQmx?sf] cl:tTj 5 . ;z:q
qmflGtsf/Lx? hf] w]/} Jofjxfl/s sf/0fx?n] ;a}lt/af6 cfd hgtfn] ?rfPsf]
sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf nflu af“sL /x]sf] zlQm, cd]l/sf÷b/jf/ h;n] zfxL ;]gf / ;z:q
k|x/LnfO{ lgoGq0f ub{5 / ;+;bLo /fhg}lts zlQmx? hf] cfÎgf sfo{stf{x? sf7df8f}+
pkTosfdf ptfg{ ;S5g\ t/ ufp“sf ltgsf sfo{stf{x?dWo] s]xL zfxL ;]gfsf Jof/]ssf
cf;kf; ;/]sf 5g\, s]xL ;a}lt/ ?rfOPsf] zlQmsf] ;+o'Qm df]rf{df ;+nUg ePsf 5g\
cyjf cGo /fhg}lts ?kdf lgliqmo ePsf 5g\ . tyflk ;'/Iff anx? ufp“3/df ePsf
g/;+xf/x?nfO{ 9fs5f]k ug{ em'¶f d'7e]8sf gf6sx? d~rg ul//x]sf 5g\ t/ sof}+
dlxgfb]lv cfÎgf] dhj't lsNnfaf6 pgLx? ljz]if ?kdf aflx/ lg:sg klg ;s]sf
5}gg\ . ufp“3/df qmflGtn] cflwkTo hdfPsf] 5 . g]t[Tjsf/L qmflGtsf/L
kf6L{ g]skf-dfcf]jfbL_n] ;g\ @))$ sf] z'?lt/ zfxL ;/sf/sf ;Dk"0f{ :yfgLo
clwsf/Lx?nfO{ /flhgfdf ug{ dfu u¥of] / k|foM h;f] ;a}n] To;} u/] .
qmflGtsf/Lx?n] g]kfnsf] eljiosf] ;fdflhs / /fhg}lts 9f“rfaf/] lg0f{o ug{ cfd
hgtfn] lgjf{lrt u/]sf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] dfu u/]sf 5g\ . b/jf/n] k|hftGq lj?4
u[xo'4 rfx]sf] 5 lsgsL s'g} klg k|hftlGqs tj/n] lgjf{lrt ;+ljwfg;efsf] kl/0ffd
w]/}h;f] u0ftGq x'G5 .
;g\
@))@ sf] cS6'j/sf] ;+;bLo ;Qf lj?4sf] s" n] b/jf/sf] / ;'/Iff ansf] k|ToIf
zfifgsf] z'?jft u/]sf] 5 h'g c;kmn e};s]sf] 5 . sf7df8f}+ pkTosfd}, hxf“ qmflGtsf/L
zlQmn] ;'/Iff anx?nfO{ v'Nnf r'gf}lt lbPsf] 5}g, kf“r ;+;bLo kf6L{x?n] 5
dlxgfsf] k|lt/f]w cleofgdf ;/sf/sf sfd sfj{jfxL 7Kk kfl/lbP . Pp6f ;fx;L /
hf]lznf] ljBfyL{ cfGbf]ng u0ftGqsf] gf/f;lxt pln{of] / cd]l/sfsf] g]t[Tjdf
qmflGtsf/L ljBfyL{ ;+u7gnfO{ …cft+ssf/LÚsf] n]jn nufpg] b/jf/nfO{ ;f] x6fpg
afWo agfof] .
of]
df]8df cd]l/sfn] g]kfnsf nflu gof“ lsl;dsf] /fhb't–/fhk|ltlglw h]D; k|mflG;;
df]l/cf6L{nfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sf] 5 . klxnf g]kfnsf] b'tfjf; tL wgL
cd]l/sLx?nfO{ lbOPsf] x'GYof] h;n] tfTsflng ;dosf] /fi6«kltnfO{ lgjf{rg
cleofgdf ljz]if ?kdf ;3fPsf x'Gy] . lt JolQmx? ltgLx?sf ju{sf ;Rrf
k|ltlglwx? x'Gy]–3d08L, cx+sf/L / c1fgLx? . zfGt cj:yfdf b'tfjf;sf]
jf:tljs sfd sfo{jfxLx? jl/i7 s'6gLlt1 / l;cfOPsf] d'Vo clwsf/Ln] ;~rfng ub{y] .
t/ ;}Go ;xof]u / …;Nnfxsf/x?Ú ;lxt g]kfndf x:tIf]k u/]kl5 sf7df8f}+sf] b'tfjf;
jfl;ª6gaf6 l;w} ;~rfng ug]{ k|of; ul/of] t/ ;f] c;kmn eof] . df]l/cf6L{n]
;/sf/L ;+e|fGt ju{åf/f ;DjlGwt 7fp“d} lgoGq0f ug]{ k|of;sf] k|ltlglwTj
ub{5g\ . ;jf{lwsf/ / uf]Ko /fli6«o ;'/Iff kl/ifbsf ;b:o h;nfO{ rLlgof sfd
sfjf{xLsf] klg bfloTj 5, df]l/cf6L{ ;g\ !(&) af6 z'? ePsf] cgfqmds cd]l/sL
rLlgof gLltsf] jt{dfg k|ltlglw klg x'g\ . cd]l/sfsf] Oltxf;df klxnf]k6s
g]kfnh:tf] ;fgf] b]zdf p;n] Pshgf cg'bf/jfbL / s7f]/ /fhk|ltlglw v6fPsf] 5 h;n]
s]jn cd]l/sL gLlt nfu" ug{ dfq xf]Og s'g} klg kxnsbdL lng ;d]t clwsf/
kfPsf 5g\ .
df]l/cf6L{sf]
g]kfnsf nflu /fhb't lgo'lQmnfO{ cd]l/sL l;g]6n] sof}+ dlxgf;Dd /f]s]sf] lyof] /
ut clk|nd} pgsf] lgo'lQm 3f]if0ff eP klg pgL h'nfO{ % eGbf cl3;Dd sf7df8f}+ k'u]gg\ .
oL ;a} sfdsfjf{xL k''/} uf]Ko?kdf ;~rfng ul/Psf 5g\, To;}n] ;f] lgo'lQm lsg
ljnDj eof] / kl5 s;/L kf; eof] 7f]s]/ o;} eGg ;lsGg t/ Pp6f lglZrt s'/f s] xf]
eg] cd]l/sfsf] gLlt g]kfnsf] qmflGtsf/L cfGbf]ng h;/L x'G5 bdg ug]{ /x]sf] 5,
rfx] To;f] ug{ 7"nf] ;+Vofdf cd]l/sL ;}lgs g} g]kfn nUg lsg gk/f];\ .
cd]l/sfsf]
/fhg}lts of]hgfsf] s]Gb|efudf clxn] b/jf/ / -ljz]iftM_ ;+;bLo sDo'lgi6 kf6L{
-Pdfn]_sf aLr u7aGwg agfpg] s'/fdf /x]sf] 5 . of] p;n] cfÎgf] cft+s /
pGd'ngsf] o'4df kbf{ xfn]/ ltgLx?nfO{ u|fdL0f Onfsfdf ;kmntfsf cem a9L cfzfsf
;fy cufl8 a9fpg] k|of; xf] .
of]
n]lv/x“bf cd]l/sfsf] gLlt sof}+ jif{x?kl5 o;k6s ;kmn x'g] b]lvPsf] 5 .
Pdfn]n] kf“r ;+;bLo kf6L{sf] u7jGwg tf]8]/ b/jf/sf] dgf]lgt ;/sf/df ;fd]n x'g
tof/L ul//x]sf] 5 . tyflk oxL ;dodf Pdfn] k|hftflGqs tj/n] lgjf{lrt
;+ljwfg;efsf] dfusf] ;dy{gdf cfGtl/s ?kdf ;xdltdf k'u]sf] 5 . t/ k|hftGq /
cd]l/sL /fhb'tfjf;sf] s7k'tnL aGg]aLrsf] w/ftn ca af“sL 5}g .
cd]l/sf÷b/jf/ lgolGqt ;'/Iff ann] …d'7e]8Ú, g/;+xf/ / a]kQfsf sf/gfdf hf/L
/fVbf k|hftflGqs tj/n] ;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg x'g ;Sb}g . o'4lj/fd /
lg/:qLs/0f k|hftflGqs k|lqmofsf nflu cfjZos k"j{;t{x? x'g\ t/ of] cd]l/sL
b'tfjf;n] slxNo} :jLsfg]{ 5}g . Oltxf;n] Pdfn]sf cufl8 NofOlbPsf] of]
k|Zgsf] ;fdgf p;n] ug]{kg]{5 / o;nfO{ w]/} nfdf] ;do;Dd ljnDj ug{ ;lsGg .
Pdfn]÷b/jf/÷cd]l/sL ;/sf/n] ufp“a:tL lj?4 gof“ ;}Go cfqmd0f ug]{ laGb'df
Pdfn]n] cfÎgf] Oltxf;sf] ;aeGbf sn+sk"0f{ clGtd cWofo n]lv/x]sf]
x'g]5 .
cGt/f{li6«o
cj:yfx? lgZro klg uDeL/ dxTjsf x'G5g\ . df]l/cf6L{sf] lgo'lQm cfÎgf]
l;dfgf -g]kfn_df cd]l/sL ;}Go pkl:yltk|lt rLgn] rf;f] b]vfPsf] 36gfk|ltsf]
k|ltlqmof x'g;S5 . x'g;S5, df]l/cf6L{sf] lgo'lQm cd]l/sL l;g]6n] /f]Sg',
g]kfndf ;fdfltPsf cd]l/sfsf ltAatL …bnfnx?ÚnfO{ 5fl8lbg'k5{ elg ul/Psf]
k|:tfj;“u ;DjlGwt 5g\ . t/ O/fsL /fi6«jfbL k|lt/f]wn] n8\v8fO/x]sf]
kl/j]zdf cd]l/sfsf] rLglj/f]wL wDsLsf] vf; cy{ /fVg] b]lvGg .
afhk]oLsf]
ef/tLo ;/sf/n] g/;+xf/sf/L cd]l/sf÷b/jf/ ;QfnfO{ hf]8bf/ ;dy{g lbPsf]
lyof] . k|ultzLn / zflGtk"0f{ b]lvPsf] gof“ ef/tLo ;/sf/sf] O/fbf
p;n] cfkm"nfO{ g]kfnk|lt cd]l/sfsf] gLltaf6 slt :jtGq /fVg ;S5, To;}df
b]lvg]5 . ef/tsf] ;+;bLo jfdkGyL k|efj klxnf sof}+ jif{df gb]lvP klg clxn]
oxf“ p;sf] klg O/fbf / k|efj b]Vg] kl/Iffsf] 38L cfPsf] 5 .
oxL kl/k|]Iodf xfd|f] n]vsn] k|hftGqsf] k|ZgnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/]sf 5g\ . g]kfnL o'jf ;+e|fGt ju{ hf] ljb]zaf6 gj–pbf/jfbL lzIffaf6 lblIft eP/ kms]{sf 5g\, ltgLx?nfO{ r]tfjgL lbOPsf] 5, ltgLx?nfO{ h] l;sfOPsf] 5 Tof] sfd gnfUg] eGbf klg v/fa l;sfOPsf] 5 / ltgLx?n] ca ufp“af6 kf7 l;Sg'kg]{5 .
cg'jfb–lbks ;fksf]6f