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jif{ !# c+s #(, ebf} *, @)^! Year 13, Issue 39, August 24, 2004 |
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ædlxnfsf] slt ;xeflutf 5, To;}n] g}
qmflGtsf] hLt lglZrt ub{5 .Æ n]lgg
hg;+Vofsf] lx;fan] k'?ifsf] eGbf dlxnfx?sf]
;+Vof a9L 5 . cfwf cfsfz / cfwf wtL{ cf]u6]/ a;]sf dlxnfx? hfu?s eP/ juL{o
d'lQm cfGbf]ngdf ;xefuL u/fpg g;Sbf ;Dd s=n]lggn] eg] em}+ qmflGtsf] hLt k5fl8
ws]lnG5 . ;lbof}+b]lv lxGb' cxª\sf/jfbdf l6s]sf] zfxj+zLo ;fdGtL /fHo;Qfn]
dlxnfnfO{ bf]>f] bhf{sf] gful/ssf] ?kdf x]/]sfn] :jefjt dlxnfx?sf] r]tgf :t/
kl5 5 . lzIff lbIffdf klg …dlxnfx?n] k9g' x'“b}g, csf{sf] 3/df hfg] xf]
aRrf kfpg] xf]Ú eGg] h:tf ;fdGtL s';+:sf/ / s'l/tLdf x'ls{Psf dlxnfx? gf}, bz
jif{sf] pd]/df ljjfx ul/lbPsf pbfx/0f tkfO{+ xfdLn] b]lv/x]sf 5f}+ . Psflt/
ul/aLsf sf/0f lk5l8Psf hflt hghfltx?df k'/ifx? klg lzIffb]lv al~rt 5g\ eg]
dlxnfx? k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf emg bf]Aa/ clzlIFt 5g\ / o; ;dfhn] bf;Lsf] ?kdf
x]/]sf] 5 . ;dfhsf] klxnf] ?k bf; ;dfh lyof] / bf; ;dfhdf dlxnfx?sf] :yfg
cfd ?kdf bf;Ls} /x]sf] lyof] . jf:tjdf ºofldnL eGg] zAbsf] pTklQ /f]dg
ºofd'n; -famuls_ zAbaf6 ePsf] b]lvG5 . h;sf] cy{ 3/fo;L bf; eGg] x'G5 /
km]ldlnof -familia_ sf] cy{ Pp6fsf] clwgdf /x]sf] bf;x?sf] ;d'x eGg] x'G5, h;df
:jf:gL 5f]/f5f]/L / bf;x? kb{y] . To;}u/L bf; ;dfKt kl5sf] bf]>f]
;fdGtL ;dfh lyof] . h;n] clxn];Dd klg dlxnfdfly cGofo, cTofrf/ / zf]if0f
ul//x]sf] 5 .
dlxnfx? ;lbof}+b]lvsf] bdg, cGofo /
cTofrf/b]lv 56k6fO{ d'lQmsf] lglDt af6f] vf]lh/x]sf] o; cj:yfdf g]kfndf
g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_n] ju{ ;ª\3if{sf] z'?jft u/]kl5 To;} juL{o cfGbf]ngdf
dfG5]n] dfG5]dfly ug]{ zf]if0fsf] lj?4df ;j{xf/fju{sf] d'lQmsf] lglDt dlxnfx?
;xefuL ePsf 5g\ . t/ cem} cfwf wtL{ cf]u6]/ a;]sf dlxnfx? k'?ifsf] t'ngfdf
sd g} ;xefuL 5g\ . g]t[TjbfoL cª\udf klg dlxnfx?sf] pkl:ylt cToGt Go'g 5 .
hgo'4sf] t'kmfgL j]u clxn] /fhg}lts /Iff / /0fg}lts ;Gt'ng x'“b} k|Tofqmd0fsf]
tof/Lsf] r/0f;Dd cfOk'u]sf] 5 . lglZrt} klg k|Tofqmd0fsf] of] ljlzi6
r/0fn] pRr vfnsf] Tofu, tk:of, ;fx;, ;f}o{ / jlnbfgsf] dfu ul//x]sf] 5 .
Ifdtfsf] lx;fan] klg lxhf]sf] t'ngfdf cem} u'0ffTds km8\sf]sf] dfu ul//x]sf]
5 . t/ oxf“ cfjZostf / IfdtfaLr cGt/lj/f]w b]lvPsf] 5 . cfjZostfn]
rf}tkmL{ /fhg}lts j}rfl/sb]lv ;}lgs ;f“:s[lts ?kdf u'0ffTds km8\sf] /
k"0f{ ?kfGt/0fsf] dfu ul//fv]sf] 5 t/ xfd|f Ifdtfn] cem} Tof] :t/df ljsf;
ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . o;sf klg ljleGg sf/0fx? 5g\ . Psflt/ xfd|f] b]zdf
qmflGt ;DkGg eO;s]sf] 5}g / lkt[;QfTds ;fdGtL /fHoJoj:yf 5 . /fhg}lts
a}rfl/s ?kdf :ki6 x'“bf x'“b} klg xfd|f k'?if sd/]8x?sf ;f]+rfO /
b[li6sf]0fx?df ;fdGtL k'“hLjfbL ;f]+rsf cjz]ifx? b]lvG5g\ / of] :jefljs klg
5 . xfdLn] rLgdf x]/\of}+ eg] hgjfbL qmflGt ;DkGg eO;s]kl5 klg s=dfcf]n]
dxfg\ ;f“:s[lts qmflGtsf] !(^^ df z'?jft ub} eGg' ePsf lyof]]– æ;fdfhjfbL ;dfh
Pp6f Hofb} nfdf] P]ltxfl;s ofqf xf], o; P]ltxfl;s ofqfdf ju{, ju{ cGt/lj/f]w /
ju{;ª\3if{ sfod /xG5, ;dfhjfbL af6f] / k'“hLjfbL af6f] aLrsf] ;ª\3if{ sfod
/xG5, k'“hLjfbL k'g:yfkgf x'g] vt/f /lx/x]sf] x'G5=====.Æ To;}n] xfdLn] hgjfbL
qmflGt ;DkGg eO;s]kl5 klg ;dfhjfbL Joj:yfdf k'/fgf ;f]+r / dfGotf /lx/xg]
x'gfn] To;sf lj?4 lg/Gt/ ;ª\3if{ ug{ h?/L 5 . clxn] ju{ ;ª\3if{sf] t'kmfgL
j]udf klg ju{;ª\3if{sf] ;fy;fy} cfGbf]ngdf b]vf kg]{ sltko unt lrGtg / ;f]rsf
lj?4 ;ª\3if{ ug{ cfjZos 5 . dlxnfx? sdhf]/ x'G5g\ eGb} pgLx?nfO{ ToxL
lsl;dn] x]g]{, lhDd]jf/L lbg lxrlsrfpg], lhDd]jf/L lbPkl5 Psb'O{ 7fp“df cyjf
z'?df ljlu|of] eg] To;nfO{ ;Rofpg / ;xof]u ug{ kl§ xf]Og, s] s;/L ljlu|of]
To;sf] sf/0f vf]h]/ ;dfwfg ug{ kl§ eGbf klg c;kmn eP ;Sb}gg eGb} xtf]T;fxL
kfg]{ / ljleGg bf]ifx? nufpg], c;kmn kfg]{ k|j[lt klg xfd|f] cfGbf]ngdf obfsbf
b]vf k/]sf] 5 . o;} qmddf sfo{stf{sf] ljsf; / g]t[Tj ljsf; ;DaGwdf
s=dfcf]n] eGg' ePsf] 5– æsfo{stf{sf] sfdsf] hf“r ug'{ / ltgLx?nfO{ ltgLx?sf]
cg'ejsf] ;f/ lgsfNgdf, ltgLx?sf pknlAwnfO{ cl3 a9fpgdf / ltgLx?sf ulNtnfO{
;Rrfpgdf d2t ug'{ k5{ . hf“r gul/sg sfd ;'Dkg' / uDeL/ ulNt ul/;s]kl5 dfq
Wofg lbg] tl/sf /fd|f] xf]Og . ;fdfGo ulNt ug]{ sfo{stf{sf] ;DaGwdf cfu|x
tl/sfsf] k|of]u ug'{ ltgLx?nfO{ ulNt ;Rofpg d2t ug'{ k5{ . xn'sf 9ª\un]
dflg;nfO{ …cj;/jfbÚsf] n]a'n nufOlbg] jf xn'sf kf/fn] ltgLx?sf] lj?4 ;ª\3if{
rnfpg' unt 5 .Æ To;}u/L rLlgof csf{ g]tf s=r]g o'gn] eg]sf 5g\– æJolQmsf]
sdhf]/ kIfnfO{ dfq b]Vg' / p;sf] jlnof] kIfnfO{ gb]Vg' jf jlnof] kIfnfO{ dfq
b]Vg' / sdhf]/ kIFnfO{ gb]Vg' / u'0f gePsf] dfG5] klg sf]xL x'“b}g To:t}
sdhf]/L gePsf] dfG5] klg sf]xL x'“b}g .Æ ue{af6 sf]xL s;}n] klg l;s]/
cfPsf] x'“b}g . ;a}n] Jofjxfl/s hLjgdf k|of]u ub]{ ulNt sdhf]/Laf6 cg'ej
;ª\ufNb} / km]l/ Jojxfl/s cg'ejaf6 s'g} klg JolQmn] cfkm"nfO{ kl/kSj
agfp“b} n}hfG5 . s=dfcf]n] eg] h:t}– æJofjxf/åf/f ;Tosf] vf]hL u/, km]l/
Jofjxf/åf/f ;TonfO{ ;Rofp / ljsl;t u/Æ eGg] egfO{ xfd|f] cfGbf]ngdf hLjg Jojxf/
ePsf] 5 . xfd|f] cfGbf]ngdf klg xfdLn] x]¥of}+ eg] JolQmsf] Ifdtfsf]
ljsf;sf] ;fy;fy} cfGbf]ngsf] ljsf; klg To;/L g} ePsf] b]lvG5 . ju{ ;ª\3if{
z'? ubf{ b'O{ rf/ j6f e?jf aGb'saf6 z'? u/]sf] o'4 clxn] cTofw'lgs xltof/,
/fOkmn, P;PdhL, lhkLPdhL x'“b} OG;f; / Pd !^ ;Dd k'u]sf] 5 eg] ;]gftkm{
:jod\;]js bn / ;'/Iff bn agfP/ z'? u/]sf] o'4 clxn] :Sjfo8, Knf6'g, sDkgL,
j6flnog, lj|u]8 x'“b} l8lehg;Dd k'u]sf] 5 . /fhg}lts j}rfl/s If]qdf x]bf{
klg dfn]dfjfbsf] d"ne"t l;4fGtnfO{ g]kfnsf] ljlzi6tfdf k|of]u ub}{
hf“bf ljrf/ >[ª\vnfsf] ?kdf k|r08ky hlGdPsf] 5 / of] cem} ljsl;t x'“b} cufl8
al9/x]sf] 5 . æ/fhg}lts sfo{lbzfn] ;a} s'/fsf] km};nf u5{ olb sfo{lbzf ;xL
5 eg] /fhg}lts ;Qf geP klg To;nfO{ k|fKt ug{ ;lsG5, olb sfo{lbzf ;xL 5 eg]
/fhg}lts ;Qf sJhf u/]kl5 klg Tof] xftaf6 pDsG5 .Æ eGg] s=dfcf]sf]
egfO{nfO{ xfdLn] cfTd;ft ug{ h?/L 5 . lsgsL ;Dk"0f{ d'lQm juL{o d'lQm
cfGbf]g / kf6L{ leqsf unt ;f]r / k|j[ltsf lj?4 n8\g] xfdL;“u dfn]dfjfb /
k|r08kysf] ;xL j}rfl/s xltof/ 5 . h;sf] cfnf]sdf cfh o'4 ;fd|fHojfbLx?;“u
3gLe"t ag]/ k|ToIf 6qmfO/x]sf] 5 .
lglZrt} klg dlxnf sfo{stf{sf] ljsf; / Ifdtf
j[l4 ug{sf] nflu qmflGtsf/L Jofjxfl/s lqmofsnfksf] ;fy;fy} cfkm"df ;j{xf/f
u'0fx?sf] ljsf; ug'{k5{ . cfºgf] ;}4flGts tyf /fhg}lts :t/nfO{ p7fpg'
k5{ . xf/sf] j]nf 3d08L gaGg] / of]hgfnfO{ sfof{Gjog ug{ s7f]/ b[9tf
b]vfpg ;Sg} k5{ . xfd|f] cfGbf]ngdf b]vf kg]{ ;d:ofx?df /h:jfnfb]lv lnP/
k|]d, ljjfx, of}g / ljjfxkl5 aRrf hGdfpg] ;jfndf /fhg}lts / j}rfl/s c:ki6tfsf
sf/0f obfsbf ;d:ofsf] ?kdf b]lvg cfPsf 5g\ . xfdLn] To;nfO{ ;xL 9ª\un]
cufl8 a9fP/ / xn u/]/ cufl8 a9\g ;s]gf}+ eg] xfdL emg cGt/åGådf km:g ;Sg]
;Defjgf 5 . æx/a]nf Pp6f qmflGtsf/L JolQm jf ;d'x dfgl;s ?kdf tof/ ePkl5
dfq c;Dej rLhx? klg ;Dejdf ablnG5 / c;Dej eGg] rLh s]xL 5}g .Æ eGg]
s=dfcf]sf] egfOnfO{ xfdLn] k|To]s kfOnf–kfOnfdf cfTd;ft ug{ cfjZos 5 / dfq
xfd|f] ljsf; ;Dej 5 . dflg; ;fdflhs k|f0fL ePsfn] ;dfh lj1fgsf] lgodnfO{
xfdLn] gsfg{ ;Sb}gf}+ . To;}n] k|]d, k|]dkl5sf] ljjfx / ljjfxkl5sf] of}g
;DaGwnfO{ xfdLn] dfS;{jfbL 9ª\un] :ki6 v'nf ?kdf /fVof}+, aRrf hGdfpg klg b'j}
>Ldfg–>LdtLsf] ;dembf/Ldf hGdfpg] of ghGdfpg], hGdfpg] eP klg cfºgf]
/fhg}lts j}rfl/s :t/ kl/kSj eO;s]kl5 ;o'Qm qmflGtsf/L hgkl/ifbsf] gLlt / lgod
cg';f/ xfdLn] cfkm"nfO{ 9fNg ;Sof}+ eg] xfdLn] Tolt w]/} cfGbf]ngaf6 kl5
x6\g' kb}{g .
csf]{ s'/f dlxnf sfo{stf{sf] ljsf;df
/fhg}lts ?kdf dfly p7fpg b]vf k/]sf ;d:ofx? x'g\ cfkm}n] cfkm}nfO{ sdhf]/
7fGg], cfTdljZjf;sf] cefj ljrf/nfO{ eGbf efjgfnfO{ d'Vo agfpg], lxgtfaf]w,
s'07f, lg/fzf, of]hgf agfpg k5fl8 ;g]{ / cWoggdf ?rL g/fVg], ;[hgzLntfsf] cefj,
lhDd]jf/Laf]wsf] klg cefj, ulx/fOdf hfg g;Sg], ;txL eOlbg], cfkm"nfO{
nfu]sf] / cK7\of/f] k/]sf] s'/f 7Ls 7fp“df /fVg g;Sg] cflb h:tf sf/0fx?n] ubf{
xfd|f dlxnf sfo{stf{x?sf] ljsf;df afwf kf/]sf] 5 . juL{o cfGbf]ngdf nfu]
klg lkt[;QfTds ;fdGtL ;Qfsf] pkh ePsf sf/0f tkfO{+ xfdL cfkm}df stfstf leqleq}
xfdL cln sdhf]/ 5f} ls cln k'?ifn] hlt ug{ ;Sb}gf} ls eGg] lxg efjgf tkfO{
xfdLdf 5 . Tof] lttf] oyfy{tf xfdLn] :jLsfg}{ k5{ . lsgsL ;dfhjfbL
qmflGt ;DkGg gx'“bf;Dd lkt[;QfTds ;fdGtL ;Qfsf cjz]ifx? klg /lx/xg] x'gfn]
xfdLn] lg/Gt/ ?kdf ;ª\3if{ ug'{ k5{ . æhgo'4 b'Zdg;“u n8\g] Pp6f o'4
snfdfq xf]Og cfkm}nfO{ leq}af6 ;kmf ug]{ Pp6f ;fwg klg xf] .Æ eGg]
egfOnfO{ cfTd;ft ug'[k5{ . xfdLn] cfkm"nfO{ cfTd;ª\3if{ ub}{
cfkm"nfO{ df‰b} cufl8 a9fpg' k5{ . xfd|f] ;jf]{Rr sdf08/ s=k|r08sf]–
æcfºgf] 6fpsf]df cfkm+}n] cfuf] nufpÆ eGg] h'g dd{:kzL{ egfO 5, of] egfO xfdL
;a}n] hLjg Jofjxf/df nfu" ug'{k5{ .
lj1fgn] ;d]t k|dfl0ft ul/;s]sf] 5 sL dlxnf
k'?if eGbf sdhf]/ x'“b}gg\ eg]/ t/ klg xfd|f] h:tf] ul/aL ePsf] b]zdf cfh
dlxnfx?n] gf}, bz j6f aRrf hGdfp5g\, plrt :ofxf/ ;';f/sf] cefjdf :jf:Yo
km"nlkmn x'g]u/L kf}li6s tTjsf] cefjsf sf/0fn] ubf{ dlxnfx? ?kdf c:j:Yo /
sdhf]/ b]lvg] u/]sf 5g\ . Pelng l/8n] eg]sL 5g\– ægf/Lx? zfl//Ls ?kdf k'?ifx?eGbf
leGg ePsf] s'/f Psbd} ;f“rf] xf] . t/ gf/L pTkL8gsf] lglDt k|j[lt lhDd]jf/
5 eGg] s'/f k"0f{tof unt 5 . gf/L dfgj lgld{t ;+:yf / lgod sfg'gx?
k"0f{tof lhDd]jf/ 5g\ . gf/Ln] cfºgf] pTkL8gsf] lglDt k|s[lt xf]Og
:jod\ pQ/bfoL 5 eGg] s'/f af]w gu?~h]n;Dd gf/L d'lQm cfgbf]ngdf ultzLntf cfpg
;Sb}g .Æ dlxnfx?df cf]O:6«f]g -oestrogen_ / k|f]hf]:6«f]g -progestron_
eGg] xfd|f]g x'G5 h;n] ubf{ dlxnfx? h}ljs b[li6sf]0fn] jlnof x'G5g\ .
k'?ifx?df 6]:6«f]:6{g -tesostern_ xfd|f]g x'G5 h;n] ubf{ df+zk]zL a9L ljsl;t
x'G5 / ef/L af]Sg ;Sg] Ifdtf x'G5 . k'?ifx? ef}lts ?kdf zlQmzfnL 5g\ eg]
dlxnfx? h}ljs ?kdf zlQmzfnL 5g\ .
cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf xfd|f of]4fx?n] aRrf k]6df
x'“bf / jRrf hGd]kl5 klg ju{ ;ª\3if{sf] d}bfgdf b'Zdg;“u n'sfdf/L ul//xg' ePsf]
5 . k|fs[lts lgod cg';f/ klg aRrf hGdfpg] / :tgkfg dlxnfn] ug'{ kg]{
ePsfn] :jefjtM aRrf x'sf{pg] Tof] ef/ k'?ifnfO{ eGbf dlxnfnfO{ g} a9L
x'G5 . h;sf] sf/0fn] ubf{ cfºgf] k'/} zlQm / lbdfunfO{ Pslqt kf/]/
/fhg}lts j}rfl/s sfo{df nufpg sl7gfO k5{ . aRrf hGdfp“bf lg/Gt/tf klg gx'g]
x'gfn] dlxnfsf] ljsf;df :jt afwf kg{ hfG5 . csf]{lt/ k'?if sd/]8x?n]
To;sf] t'ngfdf cfkm"nfO{ ljgf s'g} /f]stf]s cufl8 a9fO/x]sf x'G5g\ .
h;n] ubf{ pgLx?sf] Ifdtf / of]Uotf sltko cj:yfdf dlxnfx?sf] eGbf cufl8 b]lvg]
klg u5{ . åGåfTds ef}ltsjfbL l;4fGt cg';f/ s'g} ;dfh jf j:t'x?df @ ljkl/t
u'0fx? x'G5g\ ltg} ljkl/t u'0fx?sf] cGt/4Gåaf6 g} ;dfh jf j:t' cufl8 a9\5 /
ljsl;t x'“b} hfG5 . of] s'/f >lds dlxnfx?df klg nfu" x'G5 .
Psflt/ ltgLx?sf] cr]tgfsf] sf/0fn] ubf{ pgLx?n] oyfl:yltjfbL, ?9LjfbL
k/Dk/fjfbL / cfTds]lGb|tjfbL ljrf/wf/f af]ls/fv]sf x'G5g\ . csf]{lt/ r]tgf
hufpg] sfd eof] eg] ltgLx? ljb|f]xL, cfqmf]z / jlnbfgsf] efjgf k|:km'6g eP/
qmflGtsf] nflu rflxg] k|ultzLn / phf{zLn u'0fx? klg k|z:t x'G5g\ .
s=n]lggn] eGg' ePsf] 5– æh'g ;d'bfo a9L zf]lift–kLl8t x'G5g\ ltgLx? ljb|f]xL /
ljikmf]6s eP/ qmflGtdf xf]ldg] ;Defjgf x'G5 / To;nfO{ /f]Sg ufx|f] x'G5 .Æ
To;}n] sd/]8x? xfdLn] cfºgf] lbdfunfO{ ;kmf u/]/ dfgl;s ?kdf tof/ eof}+ eg] x/ r'gf}lt / h:tf] ;'s} ;d:ofx?sf] ;fdgf ug{ ;S5f}+ / xfdL cfkm"nfO{ j}rfl/s /fhg}lts ?kdf ljsf; u/]/ cufl8 a9L qmflGtsf] g]t[Tj ug{ klg ;S5f}+ . cfh o'4 cf7f}+ jif{ k"/f u/L gjf}+ jif{df 3gLe"t ?kdf rln/x]sf] 5 . k|ltlqmofjfbL, lj:tf/jfbL / ljZj ;fd|fHojfbLx?sf 3f“6Ldf g]kfnL hgo'4sf] 306L af“lw/x]sf] 5 / ljZjel/sf ;j{xf/f hgtfsf] d'6'sf] 9's9'sL alg/x]sf] 5 . @) cf}+ ztfAbLsf] qmflGt / k|ltqmflGtsf] cg'ej ;ª\ufNb} cfh k|r08kyn] @! cf}+ ztfAbLdf qmflGt ;DkGg ug{ uO/x]sf] 5 . of] /0fg}lts k|Tofqmd0fsf] tof/Lsf] ljlzi6 kl/l:yltdf b]z k|ltudg / cu|udgsf] eLif0f bf];fwdf plePsf] 5 . cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfbsf] e/f}6} s7k'tnL 1fg]sf] ;/sf/n] b]zdf eLif0f g/;+xf/ dRrfO k|ltudgtkm{ ws]Ng vf]lh/x]sf] 5 . To;sf] z;St k|ltsf/ ub}{ ;j{xf/fju{sf] ;Qf :yfkgf ug{ k"j{ / klZrddf Pskl5 csf]{ ;kmntfk"0f{ df]rf{aGb sf/afxLx? ;DkGg x'“b} uO/x]sf 5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ ;+;bLo kf6L{x?n] klg ;8sdf cfGbf]ng 3gLe"t agfO/fv]sf 5g\ . b]zsf] o:tf] ljlzi6 l:yltdf klg xfdL dlxnfx?n] xfd|f Ifdtfx?nfO{ cem cufl8 a9fp“b} dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] j}rfl/s xltof/nfO{ bx|f];“u ;dfP/ unt k|sf/sf k|j[lt / ;f]rx?sf lj?4 ;ª\3if{ ub]{ xfdL cfkm"nfO{ sdhf]/, lxgtf, s'07f, lg/fzf xf]Og qmflGtsf/L cfGbf]ngsf] cfwf lx:;fsf] ?kdf bx|f];“u pEofp“b} jL/tf, ;f}o{tf, ;fx; / jlnbfgL efjgfn] cem} u'0ffTds ?kdf km8\sf] xfGg cfjZos 5 .