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jif{ !# c+s $!, ebf} @@, @)^! Year 13, Issue 41, September 7, 2004 |
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hgu0ftGq
/]l8of] ;fd' k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] /]l8of] 5f“ofdf
–lgZrn
dfn]dfjfb
/ k|r08ky lj1fgsf] ultzLntf / pGgt ;fj{ef}d l;4fGtdf cfwfl/t ePsfn] To;sf]
lg/Gt/ ljsf; ckl/xfo{ 5 . aRrf hGd]kl5 a9\5, o'jf / kf}9 kl/kSj aG5 eGg]
;fj{ef}d ;To s'/f ePs} sf/0f lxhf] g]kfnL hgo'4 hlGdPsf] dfq lyof] . To;
k5fl8 6's'–6's' lx8]/ afl/sf] l8n;Dd
k'u]/ rf}/lt/ x]g]{ sf]lz; ub{Yof] eg] cfh tNnf] 3/df k'u]/ cf}nf 78\ofpg
yfln;s]sf] 5 . clg ;xL / unt 5'6\ofO{ cGt/lj/f]w rsf{pg yfn]sf] 5 .
eflj vt/faf6 d'Qm x'gsf nflu / /utsf] d"No;“u afhL u/L ;f6]/ NofPsf]
j:t'nfO{ :yfoL ?kdf l6sfO /fVgsf] nflu k|lt/f]w ug{ :kfltnf] / wfl/nf] xltof/
k|r08kyndO{ lnP/ lg/Gt/ ljhosf] lzv/tkm{ cufl8 al9/xg] 5 . k|lt/f]wfTds
wfl/nf] xltof/ k|r08ky k|flKt;“u} ljut cf7 jif{sf] nfdf] ;ª\3if{sf afjh'b
g]kfnL ;j{xf/fju{n] cfºgf] efUo / eljiosf] Uof/]06Lsf] /]vf :tDex? sf]l/;s]sf
5g\ . jf:tljs / oyfy{ hg;Qfsf] e'|0fx? ljsf; ul/;s]sf 5g\ . elTsb}
uPsf] ;lbof}+ jif{ k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] cjojx? s'i7/f]u nfu]sf] JolQmsf] cª\u h:tf]
eO;s]sf] 5 . clg cToGt} s'?k / 3[l0ft alg;s]sf] 5 . p;sf /Qm;~rf/sf
dxTjk"0f{ gzfx? Ps–Ps u/L 6'lqmb} uO;s]sf 5g\ .
t;y{ oltv]/ g]kfnL zfifsx? ltlNdnfO/x]sf
5g\ . pgLx? xtf; dfgl;stfsf lg0f{ox? ul//x]sf 5g\ . t/ lt xtf;
dfgl;stfdf u/]sf lg0f{ox? cfºg} lglDt ;q' / 3fts alg/fv]sf] 5 . clxn]
g]kfnL /fhgLlt /ª\ud~rdf sfkmL km]/abn eO/x]sf] 5 . s}of}+ ;hLj tyf ef}lts
j:t'x? ?kfGt/0fsf] k|lqmofdf 5g\ . lxhf]sf] 7fp“eGbf Ps:6]k dfly jf
k'/ftgjfbL ;f]+rx?df g]kfnL hgo'4n] g'tgjfbL ;f]+r ljsf; / el/b} uO/x]sf]
5 . k'/fgf]sf] Wj+z / gof“sf] lgdf{0fsf] ljsf;sf s6' lgodsf lgz]w–lgz]wsf]
lgod cg';f/ k'/fgf]sf] 7fp“df gof“n] 7fp“ lnO/x]sf] 5 . o;/L g]kfnL wtL{df
k|ToIf ?kdf gof“ ;Qfsf] hGd;“u} /fHo;Qfsf ;doGqx?sf] klg Tolts} /ºtf/df ljsf;
eO/x]sf] 5 . oxL qmddf /fHo ;~rfng ;+oGqsf d'6' ;~rf/sf] klg Tolts} ljsf;
eO;s]sf] 5 . ljut dfgj ;dfh ljsf; k|lqmofnfO{ Psk6s kms]{/ lgofNbf ;dfh
ljsf;qmddf ljlrq nfUg ;S5 clg xf“;f] p7\g ;S5 . va/ / ;"rgf ;Dk|]if0f
ubf{ ljleGg dfWodx? ckgfOPsf] 5 . k/]jf / afhfsf cfjfhsf dfWodaf6
;"rgf k|jfx ul/GYof] eGg] Oltxf; ;'Gg] u/]sf 5f}+ . Ps sfnv08df To:tf
36gfqmd 36]g eGg ;lsGg, lsgls ljsl;t r]tgfsf ;ª\3if{/t v'6\lsnf] eGg
;lsG5 . To; k5fl8sf lg/Gt/ ;dfh ljsf; k|lqmof;“u lbg bxf8} sNkgfzLn
j:t'x?nfO{ oyfy{ / jf:tljstfdf kl/0ft ub}{ ljZjnfO{ s}b ug{ oxL dfgj hflt ;kmn
eO;s]sf 5g\ . lg/Gt/ lj1fg / k|ljlwsf] ce"tk"j{ ljsf;n] ljZjnfO{
Pp6f ;fgf] ufp“df kl/0ft u/L ljZjsf jf:tljs ef}lts lrq Pp6} kfgfdf ptf/L ;s]sf
5g\ . b'lgofdf 36]sf] ;fgf]b]lv 7"nf lbg b}lgs 36g] 36gfqmdnfO{ Pp6f
;fgf] sf]7fdf a;]/ gfª\uf] cf“vfn] 6'n'–6'n' x]g{ ;lsG5 / ju{ ljeflht ;dfhdf
x/]s j:t' ju{ :jfy{ x'g] ub{5 . juL{o k'“hLjfbL ;dfhdf g} qmflGtsf] ljp
/f]kL ;s]sf] x'G5 eg]/ klxnf g} s=n]lggn] elg ;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . oxL k'“hLjfbsf]
d/0ff;Gg cj:yf ;j{xf/f juL{o qmflGtsf] o'u cfh g]kfndf ;a}n] 5n{ª\u a'lem;s]sf
5g\ .
dfS;{ eGg' x'G5–æhgtfsf] lbndf 7fp“
lnO;s]kl5 l;4fGt Pp6f ef}lts zlQm aGg ;S5 . ToxL cho ef}lts zlQmn] cfh
g]kfnL e"dLdf gof“ o'u wf/0f ul/;s]sf] 5 . cfh b]z g]kfnL Oltxf;sf]
cToGt r'gf}ltk"0f{ df]8df plePsf] 5 . ;fdGtL ;Qfsf zf]if0f, cTofrf/,
a}b]lzs ;fd|fHojfbsf] n'6sf] lkmhfl/Psf] gª\u|f / x:tIf]ksf lj?4 cfºgf] efUosf]
km};nf cfkm} ug{ ljut cf“7 jif{b]lv ;du| o'4sf] ?kdf ;+rflnt o'4 cfh ljhosf]
;ª\3f/df kfOnf 6]sL ;s]sf] 5 . o; ;du| o'4 -total war_ cfd g]kfnL ;fdGtL
;Qfsf nflu d'vdf nufPsf] tftf] cfn' lgNg' / cf]sNg' ePsf] 5 eg] cd]l/sL
;fd|fHojfbsf] nflu kmnfd] d'6'sf] lsNnf ag]sf] 5 . o;/L hgo'4sf] ljsf;
ljB'tLo ult;“u} gof“ hg;Qf ;~rfng eO;s]sf] of] kl/l:yltdf ;~rf/sf] a9\bf]
ljsf;;“u} Tolts} /ºtf/df gof“ ;Qfn] ljsf; u/]sf] ;~rf/n] p;sf] ;~rf/ dfWod
nfhn] d'v /ftf] kf/]/ n'Sg yfln;s]sf] 5 .
oxL qmddf ;~rf/sf] dxTjk"0f{ dfWod
/]l8of] k|;f/0f dxfg\ g]tf s=n]lggsf] hGd holGt;“u} Oltxf;df klxnf] k6s
hg/]l8of]sf] cf}krfl/s k|zf/0f z'? ePsf] 5 . hgu0ftGq /]l8of]sf] pb\3f6g
g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_sf cWoIf k|r08n] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;f] pb\3f6g
;dodf s=k|r08n] eGg' ePsf]
lyof]–æhgtfsf] clGtd ljhosf tof/Ldf of] ;+rf/ ;+oGqn] dxTjk"0f{
e"ldsf v]Ng] s'/fdf d ljZjf; u5'{ .Æ
s'g} klg /fHo jf ;+:yf ;~rf/sf] lqmofzLntf
ljgf nª\u8f] aGg ;S5 . cem o'4sfnLg kl/l:yltdf k|rf/ o'4sf] 7"nf]
dxTj /x]sf] x'G5 . elgG5 o'4sfnLg kl/l:yltdf krf; k|ltzt lht k|rf/åf/f xft
kfg{ ;lsG5 . clxn] clGtd cj:yfdf zfifsx?n] /fHosf] ;~rf/ ;+oGqsf] hfnf]sf
8f]/L p;n] cfºgf] xftdf lnPsf] 5 . p;n] cfºgf] clGtd nfh krfP/ Pp6} zAb
uf]ojN; z}nLdf af/Daf/ aa{/fO/x]sf] 5 . t/ Tof] cy{lxg / cjf:tljs dGq hlt
g} a/fa/ klg xfjfdf d'Ssf xfGg' lzjfo c? s]xL x'g]jfnf 5}g . hgu0ftGq
/]l8of]sf] :yfkgf @)^) sflt{s @! ut] cf}krfl/s ?kdf k|zf/0f x'g z'? eof] .
of] 5f]6} ;dodf g} ;fdGtL ;Qfsf /]l8of] sld{x?sf] af]nL n/v/fpg yfn]sf] 5 eg]
k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] /]l8of] dfgj ljlxg ljzfn d?e"ld jf lgh{g /fgLjgdf s/fPsf]
vf]qmf] cfjfh ;fljt x'“b} hfg yfn]sf] 5 . eGg] ul/G5, /fltsf] sfd vf]nfsf]
ult s'g} cy{ / dxTj x'Gg . o:t} eO;s]sf] 5 zfifsx?sf] /]l8of] .
hgtf zfifsx?sf] Pskl5sf] csf]{ Jojxf/n]
e|fds ;dfrf/k|lt cf]+7 n]kfg{ yfn]sf 5g\ . kfkLsf] /]l8of] km'6fpg' kg]{
eGb} /]l8of] g} leHg] u/]/ y'lSbg yfn]sf 5g\ eg] otf elgG5 o'4sfnLg kl/l:yltdf
#) jif{sf k|ltlglwTj # 306fn] ub{5 eg] em} xKtfdf @ k6s dfq k|zf/0f x'g] Tof]
klg c8fO tLg 306f ahL/xg] hg/]l8of] zfifsx?sf] k'/fgf] /]l8of] eGbf Kof/f] /
e/kbf]{ ag]sf] 5 . xfd|f] hg/]l8of] sltv]/ aHnf eg]/ /]l8of] aHg] ;doeGbf
cufj} sf]xL 3/sf cf“ugdf, sf]xL 3/sf] a/08fdf eg] sf]xL af/Lsf] l8ndf t sf]xL
v]tsf] cflndf aRrfb]lv a[4f;Dd uf]naGb eP/ sfg 7f8f] kf/]/ ;'lg/fv]sf
x'G5g\ . hg/]l8of] aHg yfn]kl5 ;a} k|ToIf ;Qfsf cg'e"lt ub}{ v'zL /
pdª\un] pT;fxLt / p2]lnt x'“b} sf]xL gfRg yfN5g\ . Ps k6s nfu]sf] ef]s,
ysfj6 klg s]xL If0f x6]sf] dxz'; ug{ k'U5g\ .
hg/]l8of]sf] cf}krfl/s k|zf/0fsf] sfo{qmddf
cWoIf k|r08n] eGg' ePsf] lyof]–æd o; ljz]if cj;/df /]l8of];“u ;DalGwt
;Dk"0f{ sd/]8x? tyf cfd hgtfdf o;sf] ;kmntfsf] nflu xflb{s z'esfdgf JoQm
ub{5' .Æ oxL zAbfjnL cfh df}nfp“b} uO/x]sf] 5 . o;df nfvf}+ zf]lift
kLl8t hgtfx? jl/k/L em'lDdg yfn]sf 5g\ . jf:tljs ;dfrf/ k|zf/0faf6 w]/}
hgtfx? v'zL ePsf] kfOG5 . hgtfsf] dfemdf hg/]l8of] nf]slk|o aGb} uO/x]sf]
5 . k|zf/0f ;do a9fpg] dfu ub}{ Jofks dfqfdf hgtfsf ;'emfj / ;Nnfxx?n] clg
k'/fgf] ;Qfåf/f cf]em]ndf k/]sf k|ltefx?n] el/Psf] kqx? k|z:t dfqfdf cfpg
yfn]sf 5g\ .
st} /]l8of]n] ;d]t hg/]l8of] k|;f/0f sfo{qmd
gl6k]sf] jf gjh]sf] sf/0f cfqmf]zn] /]l8of] ;d]t km'6fPsf hfgsf/L 5 .
o;af6 s] s'/f :ki6 ?kdf a'‰g ;lsG5 eg] cfd g]kfnL hgtfx? k'/fgf] zfifsx?sf]
/]l8of]b]lv c3fPsf] / gof“ hg;Qf cGtu{t gof“ oyfy{ / jf:tljs ;dfrf/ clg hgtfsf
b'Mv / j]bgf clg ;lbof}+ jif{;Dd lylrP/ /x]sf leqL cfTdf af]Ng] /]l8of]sf]
ef]sf 5g\ eGg] :ki6 yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 . d"n ?kdf gof“ ljsNksf] vf]hLdf
cfd hgtfx? nfu]sf 5g\\ eGg] s'/f yfxf kfpg ;lsG5 .
clxn];Dd g]kfndf gof“ ;Qf cGtu{t % 7fp“af6
PkmPd /]l8of]x? k|zf/0f eO/fv]sf] 5 . o;n] hgtfsf jf:tljs ;dfrf/x?
lbO/x]sf] sf/0f k'/fgf] zfifsx?sf s'g} klg sfo{qmd hgtfn]] ;'Gg 5fl8 ;s]sf
5g\ . k'/fgf] ;Qfsf e|fds ;dfrf/x?nfO{ o;n] s6fO{ lbPsf] 5 . o'4sfnLg
kl/l:yltdf k|rf/ o'4 klg Pp6f df]rf{sf] ?kdf ;a}n] a'‰g lgtfGt cfjZos 5 .
o; ;Gbe{df s=k|r08 eGg'x'G5–æxfd|f] kf6L{n] tdfd cK7\of/fx?;“u h'Wb}
k|ltlqmofjfbL xTof/fx?sf] em'¶f k|rf/sf] k|lt/f]w ug{ tyf hgtfsf] ;"rgf
;doGqnfO{ gof“ prfOdf p7fpg /]l8of] hgu0ftGq g]kfnsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf]
xf] .Æ o;/L g]kfnL hgtfn] gof“ ;Qfsf tLj|td ljsf;;“u} klxnf] k6s hg/]l8of]
:yfkgf u/]sf 5g\ . ljZj sDo'lgi6 cfGbf]ngsf] Oltxf;df g} klxnf] k6s
hg/]l8of] :yfkgf x'g' P]ltxfl;s sfo{ xf] . o;n] km]l/ csf]{ emfk8 xfGg]
zlQmzfnL xftsf] hGd u/]sf] 5 . o;/L Oltxf;df hgtfn] :yfkgf u/]sf] hgtfsf]
/]l8of] ;lbof}+ jif{b]lvsf] ;Qfsf] hf“tf]df lklN;P/ /x]sf a]yfx? v'nf 9ª\un]
cleJoQm ug]{ lj;f}gL ag]sf] 5 . o;nfO{ xfdL ;a} pTkLl8t hgtfx?sf] cfºgf]
9's–9'sL ;Dem]/ clg ;fdfGob]lv ljlzi6 af}l4s JolQmTjx?n] o;sf] ljsf;, ;+/If0f /
:yfloTj tkm{ Wofg nufO o;sf] cfjZos ljsf; ug{ ;s]df ;lhn} zfifsx?sf] v'§f efRg
;S5f}+ . cfh @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] vt/fx?nfO{ h/}b]lv pv]Ng ;s]df ef]ln x'g]
k|ltqmflGt /f]Sg ;S5f}+ .
-n]vs
hgd'lQm ;]gf g]kfn 5}7f}+ lj|u]8df sfo{/t x'g'x'G5_