qmflGtdf cem b[9tfk"j{s v6]/ dfq} d]/f >Ldfg / bfh'sf] xTofsf] abnf lng ;lsg] 5

MM ;zLsnf e§/fO{

-;zLsnf e§/fO{ hgo'4sf] df]rf{df ;+3if{/t Ps dlxnf of]4fsf] gfd xf] . pxf“n] cfGbf]ngsf] qmddf cfºgf] hLjg;fyL sd/]8 s';'d -e/t /fpt_/ ;xf]b/ bfh' s=;'zLn -kj{t/fh e§/fO{_ nfO{ u'dfpg' ePsf] 5 . zxLb kl/jf/ ;zLsnf e§/fO{;“u hgfb]zsf ;Djfbbftfn] u/]sf] s'/fsfgL oxf“ k|:t't ul/Psf] 5– ;+_

tkfO{+sf] hLjg;fyL zxLb s';'d -e/t /fpt_sf] zxfbt sxf“ / s;/L ePsf] xf] <

s=s';'d -e/t /fpt_ sf] zxfbt ;f]n'v'Da' lhNnf h'a' ! sf] dfWoflds ljBfno -lkDk6f/_df )%( d+l;/ & ut] ePsf] lyof] . sfdsf] bf}/fgdf ;f]n'v'Da' ;Nn]/Laf6 uPsf] zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfsf hNnfbx?n] xfn]sf] 3]/f tf]8\g] qmddf pxf“sf] zxfbt ePsf] lyof] .

pxf“sf] zxfbt x'“bf tkfO{+ sxf“ x'g'x'GYof] / s;/L va/ kfpg' eof] <

pxf“sf] zxfbt x'“bf d cf]vn9'+ufdf cfºgf] sfo{If]qdf Ps gDa/ Pl/ofsf] a}7s al;/x]sL lyP+ . lhNnf ;]qm]6/L nufot ;Dk"0f{ Pl/of ;ldltsf sd/]8x?sf] ;fydf gof“ of]hgf lgdf{0f u/L gof“ pT;fx / pd+usf ;fy a}7ssf] cGTodf k'Ug nflu/x]sf lyof}+ . To;}qmddf lhNNff OGrfh{sf] sfof{noaf6 @ hgf sd/]8x? lr¶L lnP/ cfpg' eof] / l8;LP;;“u s'/f ug{ nfUg' eof] . ;w}+ xf“:b} / clejfbg x} sd/]8 eGb} cfpg] sd/]8 uDeL/ d'b|fdf b]Vbf stf–stf z+sf k}bf x'G5 . s] eof] xf]nf eGg] v'Nb'nL rNb5 . sf], sxf“, s;/L, s] eGg] k|Zgx? t5f8–d5f8 ubf{–ub]{ l8;LP; sd/]8n] d h] ;'Gg rfxGg lyP“, ToxL va/ ;'gfpg' eof] . dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] ljrf/ gePdf k'l/g ufx|f] kg]{ 3fp nfu]sf] va/ . cyjf d}n] ju{;ª\3if{df hLjg;fyLnfO{ u'dfPsf] va/ ;'gfpg' eof] . 36gf ePsf] ^ lbgsf lbg d}n] Tof] va/ kfPsL lyP“ .

;f]n'v'Dj'sf rlr{t g]tf s=s'z'dnfO{ zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfn] xTof u/]kl5 hgtfn] s] s:tf] k|ltlqmof lbPsf 5g\ <

dflg; hGdg] / dg]{ k|lqmof t lj1fgsf] lgod g} xf] . dflg;sf] d[To' b'O{ k|sf/sf] x'g] ub{5 . sf]xL af“r]/ klg dl//x]sf x'G5g\ eg] sf]xL d/]/ klg ;w} cd/ ag]/ af“lr/x]sf x'G5g\ . hf] cfºgf] JolQmut hLjg lgxLt /x]/ af“r]sf x'G5g\ tL af“r]/ klg d/] ;/x x'G5g\ . af“Rg'sf] s'g} cy{ /x“b}g eg] h;n] cfºgf] JolQmut :jfy{nfO{ b]z / b'lgofsf lglDt ltnf~hnL lbg;S5, Tof] dflg; ef}lts ?kdf d/]/ klg p;sf] ljrf/ / cf:yf slxNo} db}{g . o'u–o'u;Dd af“lr/xG5g\ . oxL cfefif x'G5 qmflGtsf/Lx?sf] d[To'df . To:t} d[To'j/0f ug]{ dWo]s} Ps x'g'x'GYof] s=s';'d klg . h;n] b]z / b'lgofsf] d'lQmsf] ;kgf b]v]/, ToxL ;kgf af“8\g ;S5, pTkLl8t ju{sf] nflu s]xL ug{;S5, p;}nfO{ b'lgofn] klg ;Demg] ubf{ /x]5g\ . p;}sf] d[To'df ;dj]bgf k|s6 x'“bf]/x]5, p;sf] cf:yfnfO{ lnP/ ju{b'Zdgk|lt tLa| 3[0ff JoQm ubf{/x]5g\ . ;j{xf/fju{sf lglDt cfºgf ;a} :jfy{ Tofu]sf] x'gfn] xf]nf, c?sf] d'lQmsf] nflu cfºgf] hLjg s'jf{gL u/]/} xf]nf, ;fob ;f]n'v'Dj', cf]vn9'+uf / cf;kf;sf hgtfn] s=s';'dsf] zxfbtdf cfºgf] dfG5] u'dfPsf], cfkm" 6'x'/f] ag]sf] dxz'; ub]{5g\ . cfºgf] Kof/f] dfG5] u'dfPsf]n] zf]sfs'n alg/x]5g\ . of] k|ltlqmofjfbL /fHo;Qfn] t h;n] u/La, b'MvLx?sf] enfO{ rfxg]sf], clwsf/ u'dfPsfx?sf] clwsf/ kfpg] af6f] b]vfp“5 p;}sf] xTof ul//x]sf] 5 . Gofosf] cfjfh a'nGb ub}{ lx+8\g] dfG5]sf] unf /]6\g] sfd eO/x]5 . Gofo, ;dfgtf / :jtGqtfsf] s'/f l;sfpg]sf] hLjg r'“l8/x]5 . cGofosf] lj/f]w ug]{nfO{ zfxL ;]gfn] xTof u5{ eg] xfdL r'k nfu]/ a:g' x'Gg . cfh s=s';'dnfO{, ef]ln csf]{nfO{ df5{, kl;{ csf]{nfO{ ub]{ PSnf–PSn} agfP/ ;a}sf] hLjg n'6\g] / unf /]6\g] 5 / cfkm" n'6sf] :ju{df /dfO/xg]5 . To;}n] xfdL xft af“w]/ / d'vdf r's'n 7f]s]/ a:g' x'Gg . xfdLnfO{ d'lQmsf] af6f] b]vfpg]nfO{ df¥of] eg] xfdL zf]sdf 8'a]/ dfq} x'Gg abnf lng ju{b'Zdg lj?4 s=s';'dsf] /QmjLh ag]/ cl3 a9\g' k5{ eg]/ hgtfn] elg/x]5g\ . egfO{ dfq} geOsg ;f“Rr} /QmjLh ag]/ qmflGtsf gof“ / pRrtd d'gfx? 6';fO/x]sf 5g\ .

tkfO{+sf] hLjg;+uL s=s';'d -e/t /fpt_ sf] 5f]6f] hLjgL klg atfOlbg' x'G5 ls <

a'jf lnnfaxfb'/ /fpt / cfdf -gfd clxn] ofb ePg_sf] sf]vaf6 @)#^ ;fn ebf} dlxgfdf ;f]n'v'Da' lhNnfsf] r]rf a]t3f/L ufh; @ df hGdg' ePsf s=s';'dsf ! alxgL / ! efO x'g'x'G5 . s=s';'d ;fg} pd]/b]lv ltI0f a'l4 / k9fOdf c;fWo} /fd|f] / d]xg]tL ljBfyL{sf] ?kdf lrlgg' x'GYof] . cfO=P=;Dd cWoog ug'{ ePsf s=s';'dn] cfºgf] /fhg}lts hLjg klg ljBfyL{ hLjgaf6} z'?jft ug'{ eof] . ljBfyL{ ;+u7gsf] sfdsf] lznlznfd} @)%$ ;fndf s]xL ;do h]nhLjg klg ljtfpg' ePsf] lyof] . ljBfyL{ hLjgaf6} @)%% r}qdf kf6L{ xf]n6fOd/ eP/ kf6L{ / qmflGtnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] qmddf h'l6/xg' eof] . pxf“n] @)%^ c;f/af6 ;f]n'±cf]vn9'ª\uf lhNnf kf6L{ ;b:o eP/ sfd ub}{ cfpg' eof] . kf6L{ qmflGtsf] ljsf; ;“u–;“u} pxf“n] klg cfºgf] IfdtfnfO{ ljsf; ug'{ eof] / @)%& ;fnaf6 ;lrjfno ;b:o aGg' eof] . gof“ hgjfbL ;QFnfO{ Jojxfl/s ?k lb+b} n}hfg] qmddf @)%( efb| !$ ut]af6 ;f]n'v'Da' lhNnf hg;/sf/ ;b:o Pj+ kf6L{ k|ltlglwdf r'lgg' eof] . s=s';'d ;fg}blv rª\v, ljb|f]xL / ldng;f/ x'g' x'GYof] . ;fdGt ;'bvf]/x?sf] e08fkmf]/ ug{ ;Sg] ljz]iftf ;fg} b]lvsf] lyof] . cflv/ ;ª\3if{n] dfG5]nfO{ slt;Dd wfl/nf] / :kfltnf] agfp“5 eGg] s'/f pxf“sf] rl/q / :jefjaf6 klg w]/} l;Sg ;lsG5 . ;fg}b]lv ;ª\3if{sf] e'd/Laf6 vfl/+b} cfpg' ePsf / kf6L{ k|j]zb]lv g} b'O{nfOg ;ª\3if{df qmflGtsf/L wf/sf] kIfdf cu|k+lQmdf /xg' x'GYof] . l56f] lg0f{o ug{ ;Sg], ;fyLefOsf] dgf]efjgf a'‰g ;Sg] Ifdtf pxf“df lyof] . h:tf];'s} l:yltdf slQ klg gcQflng], kf6L{ / qmflGtnfO{ cu|:yfgdf /fv]/ cl3 a9\g] ug'{x'GYof] . qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ lgdf{0fsf lgldQ kf6L{leq b]lvg] v/fa z}nL, cfr/0f / Jojxf/k|lt ltvf] cfnf]rgf ub]{ qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ lgdf{0fdf ;w}+ cufl8 al9/xg' x'GYof] . kf6L{ sfds} lznlznfdf Pl/ofsf sfdx? l;WofP/ gof“ of]hgfsf lglDt lhNnf sfof{nosf] ;Dks{df uO/x]sf] cj:yfdf )%( d+l;/ & ut] zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfsf] 3]/fdf k/L pxf“sf] zxfbt eof] .

xfn} tkfO{+sf] JolQmut hLjgdf csf]{ zf]s ylkPsf] 5, tkfO+sf] bfh' kj{t/fh e§/fO{ -s=;'zLn_sf] xTof ePsf] 5, xTof sxf“ / s;/L eof] <

cfd"n kl/jt{g eGg hlt ;lhnf] x'G5 Jojxf/tM TolQg} sl7g x'g] ub{5 . yfDg} g;Sg] kL8fsf] ef/L klg af]Sg' kb{5 . ;'Gbf sfg} km'6\nf ls eGg] h:tf ;dfrf/ klg ;'Gg' kb{5 . r'gf}ltsf 7"N7"nf kvf{nx? klg eTsfpg' kbf]{/x]5 . dxfg\ pknAwL r'Dgsf nflu qmflGtsf/Lx?sf nflu cf“z', xf“;f], /f]bg, lrTsf/, ;/ntf, hl6ntf, ;Defjgf, r'gf}lt ;“u;“u} cfpg] ub{5g\ . oxL t qmflGtsf/L hLjg /x]5 .

h;n] b]z / hgtfsf] lglDt ;dk{0f ug]{ hLjg jf d[To' b'a}sf] dxTjk"0f{ cy{ /xG5 . cfh hLjgsf] cy{ vf]Hg]x? ;f“Rr} dxfg\ dfG5] ag]sf 5g\, ltg} dxfg\ dfG5]sf] cf“z', /ut / kl;gfaf6 k|r08ky ljsl;t / ;d[4zfnL ag]sf] 5 . !) xhf/ eGbf a9L g]kfn cfdfsf ;k'tx?sf] /utaf6 g} g]kfnL qmflGt ljZj qmflGtdf km]l/Psf] 5 . oxL qmddf g} d]/f] bfO kj{t/fh e§/fO{-s=;'zLn_ n] klg /ftf] cIf/df cfºgf] gfd cª\lst ug{ ;kmn x'g'ePsf] 5 . dxfg\ zxLbsf] gfd cfkm";“u hf]8\g kfpg' eg]sf] cToGt} uf}/jsf] s'/f xf] eGg] nfUb5 . kSs} klg cfkmGthg u'dfp“bf kL8f cjZo g} x'g] ub{5 . km]l/ csf]{ k6s gof“ hf];, pdª\u, gof“ pT;fxsf bl/nf xftx? ldnfpg gkfp“bf, gof“ ljrf/df p7]sf gof“ efjgfx? ;f6f;f6 ug{ gkfp“bf, s;sf] dg 9'ª\uf aG5 xf]nf / < o:tf] a]nf jf:tjd} kL8f x'g] ub{5 . qmflGtsf] /ynfO{ ;“u;“u} xf“s]/ ljho;Dd k'¥ofp“nf eGbf cfkmGtx?n] pl5Gbf cfkm" k5fl8 k/]sf] dxz'; dnfO{ dfq xf]Og ;a} zxLb kl/jf/nfO{ x'G5 xf]nf . olta]nf lrGtf / kL8f b'a} ePsf] 5, ljz'4 lrGtf / kL8f geP/ abnf efj ;lxtsf] . st} zxLbn] b]vfPsf] af6f]nfO{ e'N5'sL, efjgf jf zf]sdf 8'a]/ cfºgf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ g} lj;{G5' ls eGg] s'/fdf 8/ klg 5 . zxLbx?n] ;'lDkPsf] lhDd]jf/Ln] emg\ a9L lhDd]jf/Laf]w u/fPsf] 5 . To;}n] zf]s / cf“z' dfq} x}g abnfefj / qmflGtk|lt emg k|ltj4 agfPsf] 5 . k|ltlqmofjfbL ef8fsf 66\6'x? hlt xfd|f ju{ldqx?sf] xTof ug]{ ub{5g\, Tolt g} pgLx?sf] d[To' glhlsg] 5 . o;}sf] lg/Gt/ k|lqmof jf cfºgf] cfo' 5f]6\ofpg] Ps kfOnf xf] s=;'zLnsf] xTof klg . dxfg\ zxLb s=;'zLn -kj{t/fh e§/fO{_ sfdsf] lznlznfdf pbok'/sf] 3'dL{ ahf/df k'u]sf] cj:yfdf cufl8b]lv lk5f ub]{, /ftf/ft u/L uP/ :yfgLo JolQmn] ToxL+ -ahf/d}_ /x]sf] v'nf;f ul/;s]kl5 3]/fxfnL )^! c;f]h % ut] zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gfx?n] sJhfdf lnO r/d oftgf kZrft\ xTof u/] .

clxn] tkfO{+ c;Ld kL8fdf x'g'x'G5, ;dj]bgf / kL8fsf] aLraf6 abnf s;/L lng ;lsG5 eGg] nfU5 t <

xf], ;f“Rr} clxn] kL8fsf] dxz'; ePsf] 5 . qmflGt hlt afª\uf] /]vfdf jf aqm/]vfdf x'G5, qmflGtsf/L hLjg klg To:t} x'G5 . slxn] zf]sdUg x'G5 t slxn] uf}/jflGjt x'g] ub{5 . ha Ps qmflGtsf/Ln] cleefjs, cfkmGthg, a'af–cfdf, hLjg;fyL, bfh'efO, lbbLalxgL, g]tf sfo{stf{, sdf08/, ;xof]4f o'4 d}bfgdf u'dfpg k'U5 To;a]nfdf kSs} klg pm zf]sfs'n ag]sf] x'G5 . kL8fo'Qm x'G5 p;sf] dg . ljrf/nfO{ efjgfn] s}b ul/lbG5 . 5ftL lrl/P/ w'hf–w'hf ePsf] dxz'; ug{ k'Ub5 / ltg} ;k'tx?sf] /utaf6 ;'gf}nf] ljxfgL hGdG5, kf6L{ / qmflGt ;d[4zfnL aGg k'U5, /Qms0fx? /QmjLh ag]/ qmflGt/ynfO{ lg/Gt/ cufl8 a9fO/xG5g\ . ToxL /utsf] aLraf6 ;j{xf/fju{sf] v'zL b]Vg ;lsG5, To; ;dodf zf]s / kL8f x}g, zxLb kl/jf/ ePsf]df cToGt} uf}/jsf] dxz'; x'g] ub{5 . To:t} cj:yfdf /x]sf] cg'e"lt ul/x]5' d klg . qmflGtsf/Lx? cfzfjfbL x'G5g\ lg/fz x}g, d ToxL k|lqmofdf 5' . km]l/ klg qmflGtsf/Lx?df efjgf x'G5, efjgfjfbL x'“b}g, kL8f x'G5 kL8f d} 8'Ab}gg\ . cf“z' jU5 t/ cf“z' aufP/ a:b}gg\ . cfh dnfO{ zf]snfO{ zlQmdf, kL8fnfO{ cfqmf]zdf, lrGtfnfO{ lrGtgdf, efjgfnfO{ ljrf/df km]g{ ;Sg] Ifdtfsf] ljsf; u/fPsf] 5 k|r08kyn] . dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] a}1flgs ljrf/n] cfkm"nfO{ n}; u/fp“b} ju{b'Zdgsf] aª\s/df ad ag]/ k8\sg yk ;xf; k}bf u/fPsf] 5 . cem lhDd]jf/L a9]sf] dxz'; ePsf] 5 . qmflGtnfO{ ljhosf] lzv/;Dd k'¥ofpg' kg]{ cfºgf] bfloTj ;“u;“u} hLjg ;fyL -s=s';'d_ / bfO -s=z';Ln_ n] ;'lDkPsf] lhDd]jf/L klg k"/f ug'{ kg]{ cfºgf]  st{Jo 7flg/x]sL 5' . To;nfO{ k"/f ug{sf nflu zf]sfs'n ag]/ efjgfdf 8'a]/ ;Dej 5}g . xfdLn] qmflGt ug'{ 5 . @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] lg0ff{os n8fO{+ n8L gof“ qmflGt ;DkGg ug'{ 5 . t;y{ o;a]nfdf dnfO{ ;dj]bgf, efjgf / ;xg'e"lt x}g, gof“ ljrf/ / ;xf;sf] vf“rf] 5 . kL8f / zf]sdf x}g, k|ltzf]w / abnfefj k}bf ePsf] 5 . cfqmf]z / 3[0ff a9]sf] 5 ju{b'Zdgk|lt . lhDd]jf/Laf]w u/fPsf] 5 . oxL b[9tfsf;fy cfºgf] lhDd]jf/Lk|lt k|ltj4 eP/ dfq} hLjg ;fyL, bfO nufotsf bz xhf/eGbf a9L dxfg\ zxLbx?sf] ;kgf k"/f ug{ ;lsg] 5 / xTofsf] abnf lng ;lsG5 eGg] nflu/x]sf] 5 .

oxf“sf] ljrf/df casf] gof“ r/0fsf] o'4df tkfO{+ h:t} dxfg\ zxLb kl/jf/sf sd/]8x?sf] cfGbf]ngdf s] s:tf] e"ldsf 5 / Tof] e"ldsf s;/L k"/f ug'{ kg]{ b]Vg' x'G5 <

qmflGtn] lg0ff{os df]8 lnO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL qmflGt ljZj qmflGtdf kl/0ft ePsf] 5 . cfh qmflGt / k|ltqmflGt tLj|td ultdf 3f“6L hf]8]/ cfO/x]sf] 5 . n'6sf] :ju{ hf]ufpg ;fd|fHojfb cg]s ljlw ckgfP/ cfPsf] 5 . qmflGt ;kmn kfg]{ Pj+ k|ltqmflGtnfO{ /f]Sg] ;jfndf zxLb kl/jf/sf] 7"nf] e"ldsf /xG5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf zxLb kl/jf/x?n] zf]s / efjgfaf6 x}g k|lt/f]w / abnfefjaf6 gof“ ljrf/df gof“ Pstf sfod u/]/ cufl8 a9\g' kg]{ ;do cfPsf] 5 . qmflGtsf] cfkm" cleGg cª\u x'“ eg]/ a'‰g' kg]{ cfjZotf 5 . o;} cj:yfaf6 dfq} k|ltqmflGtnfO{ /f]sL, qmflGtnfO{ ljho;Dd k'¥ofpg ;lsG5 . zxLbsf] cf]h, ul/df / /utsf] d"NonfO{ ;xL tl/sfn] a'‰g ;s]gf}+ eg] zxLb kl/jf/ eGg' zxLbsf] gfddf snª\s x'G5 . /utsf] ckdfg x'G5 eGg] nfUb5 . To;}n] xfdL af“r]sfx?n] zxLbn] b]vfPsf] af6f] slxNo} e'Ng' x'Gg . zxLbsf] /utsf] af6f] alnbfgsf] cf]hnfO{ ;xL ljrf/df lnP/ /ftf] / tftf] /utn] kf]ltPsf] dfu{ cf}Nofpg ;Sof}+ eg] k|ltqmflGtnfO{ ;xhtfsf ;fy /f]Sg ;Sg] 5f}+ eGg] nfUb5 . oxL ljrf/sf cfwf/df zxLbsf] nIo ;dft]/ b[9tf / k|ltj4tfsf ;fy cufl8 a9\g' g} zxLb kl/jf/sf] cfGbf]ngdf d'Vo e"ldsf /xG5 . To;}n] qmflGtsf] cfjZostf / cfºgf] Ifdtfsf cfwf/df kf6L{n] lbPsf] lhDd]jf/LnfO{ uDeL/tfk"j{s ln+b}, ;j{xf/fju{sf] d'lQmsf] nflu b'Zdgsf aª\s/df ad ag]/ k8\sg] lxDdt ug{' k5{ . zxLbsf ;kgf k"/f ug{ cyjf qmflGt ;DkGg ug{ d'6'df ºo"h ;NsfP/ hLjg k8\sfpg' k/]sf] cj:yfdf klg tTk/ aGg' kb{5 . cfºgf] lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug{ alnbfgsf] sf]6f cfkm}+df k/] klg tof/ /xg' kg]{ b]Vb5' . xhf/f}+ zxLb kl/jf/n] klg d'6' 6'lqmPsf] cj:yfdf a]bgfdf 56\k6fP/ dfq} x}g, cf“z' dfq} aufP/ x'“b}g abnf lng b'Zdg hxf“ 6]S5 ToxL+ k8\sg] ad / dfOg aGg' kb{5 . zxLbsf ;kgf k"/f ug'{ g} zxLb kl/jf/ aGg' xf] . …h;n] d[To'nfO{ lhTg ;S5 To;}n] Oltxf; n]Vg ;S5 .Ú eg] em}+ cd/ hLjg hLpgsf nflu b'Zdgsf cufl8 3'“8f 6]s]/ lhp“bf] d[To' g:jLsfg]{ dxfg\ zxLbx?af6 xfdLn] l;Sg' kb{5 . zxLbsf] dfu{ ;dfTg', /Qm/+lht em08fnfO{ ;w} p“rf] /fVg' g} zxLbk|ltsf] >4f / ;Ddfg x'g]5 . dfn]dfjfb / k|r08kysf] j}rfl/s xltof/nfO{ cfTd;ft\ ub}{ zxLbn] b]vfPsf] af6f] lx+8]sf] v08df xfdL zxLb kl/jf/ aGg'sf] cy{ /xG5 / zxLbsf ;kgf k"/f ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] nflu/x]sf] 5 .

 d'Vok[i7 .. k'/fgf c+sx? .. ;Dks{ M janadesh@hotmail.com