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     qmflGtsf/L jL/x? 3/ uP;/L d[To'a]bLlt/ s'lb/x]sf 5g\ . Oltxf;sf ;jf]{Qd dfG5] aGg] xf]8df s7Lg dxf;d/sf] ofqfdf pqg] ub{5g\ . hLjgsf] kl/efiff vf]Hgsf nflu / dfgj d'lQmsf] lglDt ;+3if{sf] e§Ldf xfd kmfn]/ ;'Gb/ ;kgfx? a'Gb} cufl8 a9\b5g\ . oxL k|lqmofdf g]kfnL hgo'4sf] P]ltxfl;s kxn cf7 jif{sf] 3gLe"t ljsf;;‘u} To:tf xhf/f}+ ;jf]{Qd ;Gtfg u'dfOPsf 5g\ / h;sf] pRr zxfbtn] ljZj yls{Psf] 5 . of] ;Gbe{df tL xhf/f}+ dxfg\ dfG5]x? h;n] qmflGtsf/Lx?nfO{ cl3 a9\g] af6f] b]vfP/ ljleGg df]rf{df zxfbt k|fKt ug'{ ePsf] 5 . ltg} xhf/f}+ tf/f dWo]sf zxLb k|]dk|;fb ;fksf]6f-s=;f}/e_n] jxf“n] zxfbt k|fKt u/]sf] tLgjif{ eO;s]5 cfzf u/f}+, Pp6f ;fx;L hgof]4fsf] cg's/0fLo hLjg ufyfsf] ;Demgfdf n]lvPsf oL s]xL x/kmx? k|:t't ubf{ b'Zdgsf] lj?4 qmflGtsf/L k|Tofqmd0fsf] of] cjlwdf ;a}df qmflGtsf/L /Qm;+rf/ x'g]5 .

     l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnf s'lj08]–& df @)#^ ;fndf a'af l6sfk|;fb ;fksf]6f / cfdf ojdfof ;fksf]6fsf] sf]vaf6 hGdg' ePsf k|]dk|;fb ;fksf]6f-s=;f}/e_ b'O{ lbbL / ! bfh' ;lxt kl/jf/sf] sfG5f] 5f]/f x'g'x'GYof] . ;fg}b]lv ldng;f/ / rt'/ / v/f] :jefj ePsf] ;f}/e 3/kl/jf/sf] ;d:of kfsf] dfG5]n] h:t} ;lhn} a'‰g' x'GYof] . clg ;dfwfg vf]Hg klg tof/ eOxfNg' x'GYof] . kfl/jfl/s If]qdf g} g]t[Tj Ifdtf /fVg] jxf‘sf] of] :jefjn] g} xf]nf @)%) ;fndf g} :s"n OsfO sld6Lsf] cWoIf x'g' eof] . kf6L{ qmflGtnfO{ d'lQmsf] /fhdfu{ eG7fGg] ;lxb ;f}/e @)%# ;fndf g} clvn qmflGtsf/Lsf] lhNnf ;Dd]ngaf6 lhNnf ;ldltsf] ;lrjdf lgjf{lrt x'g' eof] . :s"nsf] cWoog / ljBfyL{ xs lxtsf] lglDt ul/g] cfGbf]ngnfO{ Ps;fy cufl8 n}hf‘bf dfljsf] cWoog ;lsP/ pRr lzIffsf] lglDt ;b/d'sfd rf}tf/fdf k'Ug'eof] . @)%# sf] a}zfvdf k|x/Ln] lu/Îtf/ u/L jxf‘nfO{ s8f oftgf lbO{ Ps dlxgfkl5 l/xf u/]sf] lyof] . @)%# ;fndf s'lj08]sf km6fxf s[i0f ;fksf]6fdfly sfjf{xL ePkl5 pRr lzIffsf] k/LIff lbO/x]sf] a]nf jxf‘nfO{ k|x/Ln] lu/Îtf/ u¥of] .

     jxf“n] rf}tf/f h]ndf /x‘bf hgo'4 z'? x'g'k"j{ hgtfnfO{ cToflws b'Mv lbg] xTof/f] k'ln; hTyfdfly s'lj08]sf :yfgLo hgtfåf/f k|lt/f]w ubf{ Ps k'ln;sf] d[To' ePsf] lgx'‘df lu/Îtf/ ul/Psf bh{gf}+ s'lj08]nL qmflGtsf/Lx?;‘u ldnL h]naf6} cfGbf]ngnfO{ 3gLe"t agfpg' eof] . Tolt a]nfsf] q"m/ xTof/f] l8P;kL kf]if0fWjh vf“8nfO{ 9'¨f xfGg] sfd;Dd ug'{ eof] . h;sf] sf/0f jxf‘nfO{ Toxf‘af6 ;]G6«n h]n, sf7df8f}+ ;fl/of] . ;f]xL cjlwdf jxf“sf bfh' /]jtL ;fksf]6fsf] @)%% ;fn h]7 #! ut]  l;Gw'kfNrf]s lhNnfsf] /fDr] ufh; cGtu{t uf]Ndf:yfgdf :yfgLo ;'/fsLsf] sf/0f xTof/f] k|x/Ln] 3]/f xfnL xTof u¥of] . zxfbtsf] kL8fdf cf“;'n] xf]Og cfqmf];n] abnf lng' k5{ eGg] ljb|f]xL :jefjsf ;f}/e bfh'sf] ljof]udf k6Ss} ljrlnt x'g' ePg .

     @)%& c;f/df l/xf ePkl5 $ jif{ nfdf] h]n hLjg ljtfP/ kmls{Psf s=;f}/enfO{ Ps xKtf klg 3/ ga;L bfh'sf] xTofsf] jbnf / l;¨f] ;j{xf/fju{sf] d'lQmsf] lglDt dxf;d/sf] ofqfdf ;xeflu x'geof] . k"0f{sfnLg ePsf] Ps xKtf gljTb} c‘w]/L eG;f/ sfof{nodf ePsf] sdf08f] cfqmd0fdf cfÎgf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf k|:t't u/L rf/ j6f /fOkmn vf];]/ cfÎgf] qmflGtsf/L / kmf}hL Ifdtf k|bz{g ug'{ eof] . ax'k|ltefzfnL Ifdtf wgL s=;f}/e 5f]6} ;dodf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ l;Gw[kfNrf]s lhNnf ;ldltsf] ;b:o aGg' ePsf] lyof] . ;}4flGts 1fgn] n}; ePsf s=;f}/e /fhg}lts sfo}stf{ x'“b} kmf}hL sdf08/ aGg' eof] . b]pjf ;/sf/;‘usf] jftf{ c;kmn ePkl5 kf6L{sf] of]hgf # j6f lhNnf ;b/d'sfd sAhf ug]{ lyof] . klZrdsf] bfª / dWosf] :ofªhf @)%* ;fn dfu{ * jut] g} sAhf eO;s]sf] lyof] .  k"j{n] !) ut] ;f]n'v'Da' lhNnf sAhf ug]{ of]hgf cg'?k ;f] lhNnf sAhf ug]{ qmddf ToxL /ft s=;f}/e lu|g]8sf] lj:kmf]6gaf6 uDeL/ 3fOt] x'g' eof] / csf]{ lbg zxfbt k|fKt ug'{ eof] . o'4sf] qmddf dfq xf]Og zxfbt k|fKt ug{df klg !$ hgf dxfg\ zxLbx?sf] k+lQmdf klg jxf‘n] Knf6'g sdf08/sf] x}l;otaf6 g]t[Tj k|bfg u/]/ hfg' ePsf] lyof] . To;a]nf s=;f}/e nufot !$ hgf zxLbx?sf] zxfbtn] zfxL ;]gf;‘usf] o'4sf] 9f]sf vf]n]sf] lyof] . cfh ToxL+ jlnbfgsf] w/ftndf /x]/ zfxL cd]l/sL ;]gf;‘u hgd'lQm ;]gfx? k|Tofqmd0f ul//x]sf 5g\ . o;/L Pp6f c;n / qmflGtsf/L dfG5n] zxfbt k|fKt u/]sf] tLg jif{x? ljlt;s]sf 5g\ . t}klg bfh' k|]dsf] Tof] x“l;nf] d'xf/ dgdl:tisdf cfO/xG5 .

     ;f}/e kmf}hL df]rf{df dfq geP/ ;flxTo n]vgsf cltl/Qm  :ki6 jQmf x'g'x'GYof] . snfsfl/tf If]qdf klg ?rL /fVg] jxf‘sf y'k|} uLt, sljtf, syf / ;+:d/0fx? k|sflzt 5g\ . uLt /rgf ug]{ / ufpg] snfdf k|ltefjfg s=;f}/esf sof}+ uLtx? cfh klg xfdLx? ufO/x]sf 5f}+ . k|To]s rf]l6 jxf“sf uLtx? ufp“df nfU5 jxf“ klg xfdL;“u :j/df :j/ ldnfO/xg' ePsf] 5 . jxf“sf zxLbsf] ;Demgfdf n]v]sf sof}+ uLtx? jxf“s} hLjgdf nfu" ePsf] 5 . Pskl5 csf]{ df]rf{df 9n]sf of]4fx?sf], /utsf] 6Lsf nufO{ cl3 a9\g] l;kfxLx?sf] h:tf ufyfn] el/Psf jxf‘sf zAbx? cfh k|To]s qmflGtsf/Lx?sf] lglDt bLklzvf ag]/ pkl:yt eO/x]sf 5g\ . d/]/ af‘Rg] dxfg\ ;lxbx? qmflGtsf/Lx?nfO{ x/kn ;xL af6f] b]]vfpg x/kn cfsfzdf rlDs/x]sf 5g\ . dxfg\ zxLb?sf] ;kgf ;fsf/ kfg{ af“r]sfx? lg/Gt/ qmflGtsf] af6f]df nfUg'sf] ljsNk g} 5}g . dxfg\ zxLb tyf Kof/f] bfh'nfO >bf;'dg .