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;do ;Gbe{

k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] nflu P]ltxfl;s lg0f{o ug{ h?/L

–lvnaxfb'/ e08f/L

df3 !( sf] lg/+s'z zfxL sbdkl5 d'n's gof“ /fhgLlts lgsf;sf] clGtd r/0fdf cfOk'u]sf] 5 . g]kfns} Oltxf;df d'n'ssf] of] l:yltnfO{ ljZn]if0f ug]{ xf] eg] kl/jt{gsfdLx?sf] nflu cToGt} ;+j]bgzLn / dxTjk"0f{ t 5“b}5 csf]{lt/ kL8fbfoL / s7f]/ klg 5 . ;a} kl/jt{gsfdL / cu|ufdLx?n] oltv]/ d'n'ssf] hl6n / ;'gf}nf] cj;/nfO{ …en 5f]k]/ ul/g] 6f6L v]tsf] /f]kfOÚ em}+ u'Dg glbg dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o ug{ ;Sg'k5{ . g]kfnsf ;a} kf6L{n] nf]stflGqs u0ftGqdf km8sf] dfg]{ of] cj;/nfO{ glrg]/ P]ltxfl;s lg0f{o ug{ r's] eg] Oltxf;n] s;}nfO{ k5\ofpg] 5}g . cem ls6]/} eGg] xf] eg] clxn];Dd ;Demf}tfjfbL / ;'wf/jfbL ?emfgdf cNem]sf ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x?n] df3 !( ut]kl5sf] kl/l:yltnfO{ 7f]; ?kdf ljZn]if0f u/]/ g]kfnL hgtfsf] d'lQm / :jGqtfsf] nflu ;Demf}tfxLg cf“wLa]x/L Nofpg l9nfO{ u/] eg] pgLx?sf] Oltxf; vf]Hg hgtfaLr xf]Og Oltxf;sf kfgfx? kN6fpg' k5{ .

/fhfsf] lg/+s'z sbdsf lj?4 cem} klg 9'nd'n, å}w / 7f]; lgrf]8 lgsfNg g;s]/ :ki6 lbzf klxNofpg ;lsPg eg] Tof] eGbf sdhf]/L / uNtL c? s]xL x'g} ;Sb}g . k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] nflu lg0ff{os ;+3if{ n8\g] pko'Qm ;do oxL xf] . of] pko'Qm kl/l:yltdf k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] nflu hf] cufl8 a9\g ;S5, ;fdgf / r'gf}ltx?nfO{ h;n] em]Ng] lxDdt u5{ ToxL g]kfnL hgtfsf] lg0ff{os zlQm x'G5 . ljut ( jif{b]lv g]kfnL hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] nflu k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] nflu hgo'4 ;+rfng ub}{ cfO/x]sf] g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_sf cWoIf s=k|r08n] g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d agfpg gof“ k|hftflGqs k|ultzLn g]kfn lgdf{0f ug{ ;+ljwfg;ef / ax'bnLo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] Go"gtd ;femf p2]Zodf Psdt x'g ckLn ug'{ePsf] 5 . jf:tjdf of] ckLn cToGt} ;f/ule{t, ;do;fGble{s / dxTjk"0f{ 5 . of] ckLn;+u Psfsf/ x'g' eg]sf] sf]xL s;};+u sdhf]/ x'g', s;};+u ;Demf}tf ug'{ jf dfcf]jfbLsf] p2]Zo;+u knofg x'g' xf]Og . of] t o'usf] ;fk]lIft dfu xf] / o'un] vf]h]sf] gof“ Pstf klg xf] . To;}n] clxn] of] kl/l:yltsf] 7Ls 9¨n] pkof]u ug{ ;lsPg eg] s;}sf] klg /fhg}lts p2]Zo k'/f x'g ;Sb}g . cfu|x / k"jf{u|x ;f“w]/ xf]Og Oltxf;n] vf]h]sf] gof“ o'u Nofpg kl/jt{gsfdLx? Ps 7fp“ cfOk'Ug h?/L 5 . k|hftGqsf] n8fOdf lx:;]bf/ ;Demg]x?n] clxn]sf] hl6n t/ ;'gf}nf] cj;/nfO{ u'dfpg glbg hl6n / r'gf}ltx?sf] ;fdgf ug]{ cleofgsf] yfngL cfhaf6} yfNg'k5{ . df3 !( kl5sf] /fhfsf] lg/+s'z sbdsf lj?4 k"0f{ k|hftflGqs cfGbf]ngdf …nftsf] e"t jftn] dfGb}gÚ eGg] g]kfnL pvfgsf] cy{nfO{ ;RrfOsf] ?kdf dfGb} ;z:q / k|lt/f]wd"ns lgz:q b'j} vfnsf ;+3if{x?sf] cfjZostf 68\sf/f] ag]sf] oyfy{nfO{ ;a} kf6L{x?n] a'¤g' h?/L 5 . /, nftsf] e"tnfO{ aftn] xf]Og nftn] g} tx nufpg' k5{ . cGoyf e"tn] cgGt;Dd b'Mv lbO/xG5 .

d'n'sdf /x]sf ;a} k|hftflGqs kf6L{x?n] jf:tljs k|hftGqsf] nflu km]/L cfºgf c;xdltx?nfO{ vf]lsnfleq /fv]/ Pp6} lgisif{– k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] nflu agfpg'k5{ . k6s k6s /fhfn] vf]:g / lbg ;Sg], s;}sf] k]jf / ;DklQ k|hftGqnfO{ agfpg' x'Gg . g]kfnL hgtfsf] xf]gxf/ ;k"tx? alna]bLdf r9]/ NofOPsf] @)$^ ;fnsf] P]ltxfl;s hgcfGbf]ngsf ;Lldt pknAwLx?sf] /Iff ub}{ / To;nfO{ cfwf/e"ld agfP/ cj k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] nflu km]l/ Psk6s P]ltxfl;s lg0f{o ug{ ;a} tof/ x'g}k5{ . ;w} g]kfnL hgtfsf] /ut kl;gfdf kf}8L v]Ng afgL k/]sf] g]kfnsf] ;fdGtL /fhtGqsf] h/f] hj;Dd pv]lnb}g tj;Dd g]kfnL hgtfn] k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] cf;f gu/] klg x'G5 . of] l:yltnfO{ g]kfnL hgtfsf] kIfdf /fhgLlt u/]sf] eGg] s'g} klg kf6L{x?n] lrGg / a'¤g l9nfO{ ul/of] eg] uDeL/ uNtL x'g]5 . To;}n] d'n's o:tf] Pp6f /fhg}lts lgsf;sf] lIFlthdf cfOk'u]sf] 5 ls of] kl/b[ZonfO{ /fd|/L cf+sng ug{ ;lsof] eg] gof“ g]kfnsf] gof“ lIflth v'Ng] k|;:t ;Defjgfx? b]lvPsf 5g\ .

df3 !( ut]sf] slyt /fhfsf] zfxL 3f]if0ff clGtd 56kl6 xf] . of] ;fdGtL /fhtGqsf] ljho xf]Og k/fhosf] clGtd /f]bg xf] . k/fhosf] clGtd 56\k6fOdf /x]sf] ;fdGtjfbnfO{ /fhg}lts?kn] hf]8\bf/ wSsf xfGg ;lsof] eg] g]kfns} Oltxf;df of] Pp6f P]ltxfl;s sbd x'g]5 h'g Oltxf;sf] /+uLg kfgfx?df ;lhg] 5g\ . /fhtGq / zfxL sbdsf] clxn]sf] of] l:ylt ;aeGbf sdhf]/, gfnfos / ljZje/af6 c:jLs[t ul/Psf] ;do xf] . g]kfnL hgtfsf] nflu cfzf pdfg{sf nflu ljut ( jif{b]lv n8fO n8]sf] g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_ sf cWoIf k|r08n] bzf}+ jflif{s pT;jsf] pknIodf ckLn ug'{ePsf] 5– …clxn] ;fdGtL lg/+s'ztGqsf] lj?4 of] clGtd o'4 xf] . hlt;'s} sl7g / r'gf}lt k"0f{ ePklg of] clGtd o'4df hgtfsf] ljho ;'lglZrt 5 . cfpg'xf];\, xfdL ;a} Ps l9Ssf eP/ g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] b'b{zfsf] k|d'v sf/0f ;fdGtjfbnfO{ ;bfsf] lglDt ldNsfpg cl3 a9f}+ .Ú

/fhfsf] df3 !( sf] sbdnfO{ cfsl:dstfsf] ?kdf a'¤g' x'“b}g . 1fg]Gb|sf] tLg jif{ eGbf klxn]b]lvsf] tof/Lsf] clGtd lgisif{ xf]– …df3 !( sf] zfxL 3f]if0ff .Ú g]kfnsf ;+;bjfbL kf6L{x?n] 1fg]Gb|sf] cfGtl/s tof/L ga'¤gfn] klg g]kfnL hgtfn] clxn]sf] b'Mvb kl/l:ylt em]Ng jfWo 5g\ . 1fg]Gb|n] @)%* h]7 !( ut] ;fdGtL /fi6«jfbL rl/q ePsf s]xL pbf/ /fhf jL/]Gb|sf] j+z g} l;Wofpg] u/L u/]sf] …b/jf/ xTofsf08Ú b]lv g]kfnL hgtfdfly lg/+s'z kmfl;jfbL g+u|fx? lkmhfpg ;'? u/]sf lyP . /, To;sf] csf]{ b[Zo @)%( c;f]h !* df cfP/ b]lvPsf] lyof] . To;kl5 g]kfnL hgtfn] cyfx alnbfgL u/]/ NofPsf] @)$^ ;fnsf] pknAwLx?nfO{ qmdzM vf]:b} gfddfqsf bnLo JolQmx?nfO{ ;Qfdf /fv]/ afu8f]/ cfkm} ;DxfNb} 1fg]Gb|n] g]kfnL hgtfdfly lg/+s'ztfsf a'6x? s'Rrb} uP . oxL lg/+s'ztfsf] gf¨f] kl/b[Zo lyof]– …df3 !( sf] zfxL 3f]if0ff . slyt :j3f]lift /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] Ps kl5 csf]{ ub}{, ;+;bLo kf6L{x?sf] kfOg gfKb} pgLx?sf] sdhf]/Lsf] kmfObf o;/L p7fP sL ax'bnLo Joj:yfnfO{ ;k{n] Eofu'tf lgn] em}+ lglnlbP . /fhfsf] ljutb]lvsf] lg/+s'z sbdx?sf] lj?4 hf]8\bf/ cfGbf]ngsf] cf“wLa]x/L Nofpg'sf] ;§f ;+;bLo kf6L{x?n] pN6f] ;Demf}tfjfbL / ;'wf/jfbL af6f] ckgfP h;sf] kmfObf lg/+s'z b/jf/n] ;lhn} lnof] . To;sf/0f k6s–k6ssf] x08/ / 7Ss/n] klg cem} ;+;bLo kf6L{x?n] /fd|f];+u r]t]/ Pp6f lg0ff{os / P]ltxfl;s kfOnf rfNg h?/L 5, h'g ;Demf}tfxLg x'g'k5{ .

:j3f]lift /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ cem} klg u'd/fxdf kf/]/ ;}Go andf @)!& ;fnlt/ kmsf{pg] s'r]i6f u/]sf 5g\ . /, @)!& ;fnb]lv @)$^ ;fn;Ddsf] h:tf] #) jif]{ k+rfotL x's'dL Joj:yf rnfpg] lbjf ;kgf b]v]sf 5g\ . ToxL ;kgf k'/f ug{ @)!& ;fnsf OdfGbf/ gf]s/ t'n;L lu/L / sLlt{lglw lj:6nfO{ ;aeGbf glhs /fv]/ 1fg]Gb|n] k+rfotnfO{ Ao"tfpg nfluk/]sf 5g\ . Psflt/ dfgjclwsf/sf] ;Ddfg / /Iffn] k|hftflGqs d"Nosf] ;+/If0f tyf k|j4{g ug]{dfq xf]Og, @!cf}+ ztfAbL ;'xfp“bf] hLjgk|0ffnL / ;Eotfsf] ljsf; x'g] u'lnof s'/f ug]{ csf]{lt/ @)$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngn] d;fg3f6 t/ k'¥ofP/ ;tub\ u/]sf] k+rfotsf e"tx?nfO{ ;'gkfgL 5s]{/ Jo"tfP/ zf;g ug]{ 1fg]Gb|sf] ;kgf @!cf}+ ztfAbLlt/ xf]Og !& cf}+ ztfAbLlt/ dfq} k'/f x'g ;SYof] xf]nf . @!cf}+ ztfAbLsf g]kfnL hgtf @!cf}+ ztfAbLs} ljrf/ / b[li6sf]0fn] ;lhPsf 5g\ . of] ztfAbLdf lg/+s'z ;Qfsf] lj?4 ;z:q o'4sf] 3f]if0ff u/]/ hgo'4 u/]sf g]kfnL hgtf klg 5g\ . aGb'ssf] ;Qf vf]:g aGb's s} af]s]sf hgd'lQm ;]gf klg 5g\ . To;}n] df3 !( kl5sf] slyt zfxL 3f]if0ffnfO{ vf/]h u/]/ cufl8 a9\g ;Sg] lxDdt ePsf g]kfnL hgtf klg cufl8 5g\ . @)!& b]lv @)^! ;Dddf g]kfnL hgtfsf] r]tgf ljZj j}1flgs b[li6sf]0fn] el/Psf] 5 . To;}n] ca Oltxf; @)!& ;fnlt/ xf]Og gof“ o'usf] gof“ lbzflt/ a9\5,, dtnj cu|ufdL k"0f{ k|hftGqsf] o'ult/ cufl8 a9\5 .

To;sf/0f d'n'ssf] gof“ eljZo sf]g{ oltv]/ ;a} kl/jt{g rfxg]x? Pp6} rf}tf/Ldf e]6 x'g cfjZos 5 . Oltxf;sf] ultdf o:tf] Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ 38L cfPsf] 5 . h'g P]ltxfl;s 38LnfO{ g]kfnL hgtfsf] d'lQm / :jtGqtfsf] nflu lg0ff{os / clGtd ;+3if{lt/ pGd'v ug{ ;lsPg eg] Oltxf;n] ;a}nfO{ lwSsfg]{ 5 .