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1fg]Gb|n] s]xL ;docl3 kqsf/ ;Dd]ng u/]/ …zflGtjfb / …cft+sjfbÚb'O{dWo] s'g /f]Hg] eGb} cfkm"nfO{ zflGtjfbsf] sf]6Ldf /fVbf g]kfnLdfq xf]Og ljZj hgdtn] klg dhfs dfGof] . 1fg]Gb|n] cfkm"nfO{ zflGtjfbL elg/x“bf pgsf ;]gf / lelhnfGt]n] slknj:t'sf j:tLx?df cfuf] nufO/x]sf lyP / lgxTyf hgtsf] sTn]cfd ul//x]sf lyP . 1fg]Gb|sf] /fhf aGg'cl3 / kl5Nnf] slknj:t';Ddsf] 36gfnfO{ olb zflGtjfb 7x¥ofpg] xf] eg] cft+sjfb / zflGtjfbsf] k/Dk/fut kl/efiffnfO{ pN6\ofP/ a'‰g'kg]{ x'G5 .

Jff:tjdf zflGtjfbsf] jsfnt u/]/} 1fg]Gb|n] eLif0f cft+s dRrfpg vf]lh/x]sf 5g\ . pgn] l;ª\uf] b]znfO{ g} h]n agfP/ cfd g/;+xf/ ug{ tlD;Psf 5g\ . slknj:t'df ;of}+ 3/ d];} nufP/ hnfP/ / b'O{ bh{geGbf a9L lgxTyf hgtfsf] xTof u/]/ To;sf nflu l/x;{n u/] . b]zsf ljleGg efudf cGwfw'Gw xjfO xdnf eO/x]sf] 5 . zfxL ;]gfx?åf/f dlxnfdfly x'g] anfTsf/sf 36gf t ;fdfGo x'g yfln;s]sf 5g\ . zfxL ;]gfn] u/]sf HofbtLsf lj/f]wdf n]Vg, af]Ng;d]t lbOb}g . ;a} klqsfsf] c3f]lift k|wfg ;Dkfbsdf zfxL ;]gfnfO{ lgo'Qm ul/Psf] 5 . aflx/L b]zaf6 dfq xf]Og b]zleq} klg a]nfa]nfdf Ps 7fp“af6 csf]{ 7fp“df ;"rgf ;~rf/af6 k"/} s6fOG5 . zflGtk"0f{ ?kdf h'n'z, ;ef ug]{ clwsf/nfO{ klg k"/} vf]l;Psf] 5 / /fhfåf/f cfºgf] ehg ufpg nufpg /fi6«sf] 9's'6L j]lkmqmL vr{ ul/Psf] 5 . d"lt{ rf]/, t:s/, r]nLa]6L a]rlavg ug]{ / e|i6frf/ ug{] g} ehg ufpg]sf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf 5g\ . b]z / hgtfsf] lxtdf cfºgf] hLjg Gof}R5fj/ ug{;d]t glxlRsrfpg] gful/sx?nfO{ dfg{ ljb]zaf6 xltof/ NofOG5 . zflGtk"0f{ 9ª\un] cu|ufdL /fhgLlts lgsf;sf ;a} 9f]sf aGb u/]/ o'4sf] Psdfq df]rf{ vf]lnPsf] 5 . o;/L zflGtsf] anfTsf/ ub}{ ;f]lwG5, zflGtjfb /f]Hg] ls cft+sjfb < zfxL ;Qfåf/f u/] u/fOPsf oL ;a} xs{tnfO{ zflGtsf] kIfdf ePsf] dfGg] xf] eg] cft+s eg]sf] s] xf] < zfxL ;Qfsf] …zflGtjfbÚ sf] k|lt/f]w ubf{ …cft+sjfbLÚ jf To;sf] ;xof]uL x'g] xf] eg] …zflGtjfbÚ xf]Og …cft+sjfbÚ g} /f]Hg] xf] . xf]Og eg] zflGtjfbsf zAbfjnLnfO{ s;}n] e|i6Ls/0f ug'{ ePg . s's'/nfO{ kfgL kmf]laof ePh:t} hgdt kmf]ljof x'g] / ;}lgs andf dfq l8n ug]{n] cfkm"nfO{ zflGtjfbL eg]/ k|:t't ubf{ clnslt t lxlRsrfpg' kg]{ xf] . r/fnfO{ nfh x'“b}g / p;sf] wf]tL klg x'“b}g eg] h:t} kmfl;i6x?nfO{ klg zflGtsf] /fu cnfKg nfh gnfUg] /x]5 .

oyfy{df 1fg]Gb| hgandf xf]Og ;}Gojndf dfq ljZjf; u5{g . pgsf] cl:tTj g} To;}df l6s]sf] 5 . /fhb/af/ xTofsf08b]lv clxn];Ddsf] lqmofsnfknfO{ x]bf{ pgL ;}Go ;'b[9Ls/0fdf g} Jo:t /x] . 1fg]Gb|sf] o; sfddf lxhf] ;+;bjfbL zlQmx?n] k|ToIf jf ck|ToIf ?kdf ;xof]u k'¥ofPs} x'g . /fhb/af/ xTofsf08kl5 cfkm"nfO{ /fhf 3f]if0ff u/]sf -pgL k/Dk/fut /fhf xf]Ogg\ / pgnfO{ hgcg'df]bg klg 5}g_ 1fg]Gb|n] ;a}h;f] ;+;bjfbL g]tfx?sf] cfTd;dk{0fsf/L gLltsf sf/0f j}wflgstf kfP . xf], ToxL a]nfb]lv ;+;jfbL g]tfx?n] cfºgf] :jTj u'dfP . @)%( ;fn c;f]h !* ut]sf] 1fg]Gb|sf] k|ltudgsf/L sbdkl5 ;+;bjfbL g]tfx? em;ª\u t ag] t/ To;sf] k|efjsf/L k|lt/f]w ug{ ;s]gg\ . a? ;+;bjfbL zlQmdf km"6 Nofpg b/af/ ;kmn eof] . 1fg]Gb|sf k|ltudgsf/L sbdnfO{ lul/hfsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] g]=sf= nufot s]xL ;+;bjfbL zlQmx?n] dGb :j/d} eP klg lj/f]wsf] :j/ lgsfnL /x] eg] Pdfn]n] / b]pjfsf] g]t[Tjdf /x]sf] g]=sf=-k|hftflGqs_ n] kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;d]t zfxL ;]gfsf] jh]6 / /fhfsf] vr{ a9fP/ ;}lgsLs/0f ug]{ of]hgfnfO{ OdfGbf/Lk"j{s nfu" u/] . h;sf] b':kl/0ffd cfh pgLx? klg Joxf]/L/x]sf 5g\ . ToxL ;}lgs andf cfh 1fg]Gb|n] dfcf]jfbLnfO{ dfq xf]Og ;+;bjfbL zlQmnfO{ ;d]t Ps};fy k|xf/ ul//x]sf 5g\ . ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq / ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] /6 nufP/} 1fg]Gb|n] lg/ª\s'z /fhtGqfTds Joj:yf sfod u/]sf 5g\ / ax'bnLo k|0ffnLnfO{ k"0f{tM vf/]h u/]sf 5g\ . lxhf]sf d08n]nfO{ g} ;/sf/sf] x:tL agfPsf 5g\ . pgn] lg/ª\s'z k~rfotL Joj:yfsf] k'g:yf{kgf u/]sf 5g\ .

;+;bjfbL zlQmx?n] 1fg]Gb|n] clxn] kl/eflift u/]sf …zflGtjfbÚ, …/fi6«jfbÚ / …k|hftGqÚ sf] kIfdf nfu]/ pgL;dIf cfTd;dk{0f ug]{ ls ax'bnLo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] kIfsf] ;ª\3if{df dfcf]jfbL;“u Psfsf/ eP/ hfg] < of] afx]s xfnnfO{ t]>f] ljsNk 5}g . kf“r ;+;bjfbL /fhgLlts zlQmn] df3 !( ut]sf] k|ltufdL sbdsf] lj/f]wdf ;fd'lxs ?kdf cf“z' t jufP t/ lj/f]wsf] cfjfh p/fNg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . cem} csd{0otfdf km“;]sf 5g\ . zfxL ;]gfn] xltof/sf] jndf ;w} lj/f]wL ljrf/dfly bdg ul//x]sf] clxn]sf] cj:yfdf j}wflgs / zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngsf] /fu cnfKg' eg]sf] cfkm}nfO{ wf]sf lbg' xf] . zfxL ;]gfsf lj?4 aL=kL= ;'j0f{sf] lxhf]sf] ;z:q ;ª\3if{ / dfn]sf] emfkf ljb|f]xnfO{ km]l/ Psk6s hufOlbg] xf] eg] k"/} b]z d'Qm x'g w]/} ;do nfUb}g . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4n] b]zsf k|foM ;Dk"0f{ u|fdL0f Onfsf d'Qm eO;s]sf] l:ylt 5 . clxn] g} Tolt k/ klg g;f]+rf}+ . sd;]sd dfcf]jfbLn] rnfO/x]sf] zfxL ;Qfsf] lj?4sf] cfGbf]ngk|lt ;dy{g u/]/ ;+;bjfbLx?n] To;nfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg ;s] l:ylt cs{} 7f“pdf k'U5 . zfxL ;]gfsf] jndf l6s]sf] 1fg]Gb|sf] ;QfnfO{ hg;}Go jndf dfq ºofSg ;lsG5 . olb ljb]zLsf] lj/f]w / kf6L{x?sf] lj/f]w aQmJodf dfq ;}lgs zfifs 9NYof] eg] kfls:tfgsf] d';/{km clxn];Dd 9ln;s]sf] x'GYof] . a? p;n] t lxhf]eGbf cfkm"nfO{ dha't ub}{ nu]sf] 5 . 1fg]Gb| ToxL d';/{kmsf] kbrfk k5\ofO/x]sf 5g\ . en} kf“r ;+;bjfbL /fhgLlts kf6L{n] cfºgf] ;+o'Qm aQmJodf dfcf]jfbLk|lt s]xL g/dL ?v eg] ckgfPsf 5g\ . o;n] eljiodf dfcf]jfbL / ;+;bjfbLaLr ;+o'Qm df]rf{ agfP/ / Tolt geP ;ª\3if{df tfnd]n ldnfP/ hfg;Sg] ;Defjgf b]lvG5 .

hlt l56\6f] dfcf]jfbL / ;+;bjfbL zlQmaLrdf df]rf{ jf ;ª\3if{sf] tfnd]n agfpg ;Sof] Tolt g} l56f] hgtf / b]znfO{ bnbnaf6 psf:g ;lsG5 . g]kfnL hgtfdf kmfl;i6 lj/f]wL efjgf k|jn 5 . hgefjgfnfO{ sb/ ub}{ sd;]sd df3 !( ut]sf] 1fg]Gb|sf] k|ltufdL sbdsf] lj/f]w, ax'bnLo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] kIf, jfs tyf k|sfzg :jtGqtf, /fhgLlts cf:yfsf sf/0f h]n /flvPsf / a]kQf kfl/Psfx?sf] l/xfOsf nflu ;+o'Qm eP/ hfg s] n] /f]Sof] < of] jf Tof] axfgfdf ;+o'Qm eP/ hfgaf6 lxlRsrfpg] xf] eg] o;n] g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ cem nfdf] ;do;Dd k|tf8gfdf kfg{] lglZrt 5 . lxhf] cfkm"x?dfly ePsf ;f/f tLtf–kL/f cg'ejx?nfO{ e'n]/ dfcf]jfbLsf tkm{af6 cWoIf s=k|r08n] 1fg]Gb|sf] k|ltufdL sbdsf] lj/f]wdf / ax'bnLo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] kIfdf ;+o'Qm eP/ hfg ul/Psf] ckLn P]ltxfl;s dxŒjsf] 5 . ;+;bjfbL zlQmn] ;dk{0f xf]Og ;ª\3if{ u/]/ hfg' g} cxn]sf] cfjZostf xf] . clxn] k|lt/f]w gug]{ kf6L{x?sf] cl:tTj Oltxf;sf] kfgfdf ylGsg] 5 . b]zsf] of] ;+uLg l:yltnfO{ kf/ nufpg yf]/} hf]lvd t df]Ng} k5{ . cufl8 a9]/ hfbf g} hgtfn] cfTd;Ddfgsf ;fy af“Rg] l:ylt k}bf x'g]5 . b]zsf] lxt x'g]5 .

;xL ljrf/sf ;fy ;ª\3if{ u/]sf] sf/0f dfcf]jfbLsf] k|efj / k|lti7fdf a[l4 ePsf] xf] . eLif0f …;'gfdLÚ sf lj?4 h'w]/ g} hgd'lQm cfGbf]ng cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] xf] . 1fg]Gb|sf] df3 !( ut]sf] k|ltufdL sbdsf] nuQ} To;sf] lj/f]wdf dfcf]jfbLn] tLg lbg g]kfn aGb / !^ lbg;Dd b]zsf ;a} ;b/d'sfddf ;kmn gfsfaGbL u/]/ zfxL ;QfnfO{ xfjfsfjf kfl/lbg'n] klg o;sf] clxn]sf] zlQmnfO{ dfkg ug{ ;lsG5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] /fhgLlt / kmf}hL xdnfaf6 Pskl5 csf]{ k/fhosf] d'v b]Vg' k/]sf sf/0f af}vnfPsf] zfxL ;Qfn] lgxTyf hgtfsf] xTofnfO{ a9fPsf] 5 . lbp;} /fhdfu{sf] df]rf{j4 n8fO{+df k|foM k/fho Joxf]g]{ zfxL ;Qfn] lgz:q hgtfnfO{ xdnf u/]/ t'li6 lng' eg]sf] p;sf] k/flht dfgl;stfsf] k/fsi6f xf] . dg]{ a]nfdf sldnfsf] K“jfv pd]|h:t} xf] .

eLif0f k|lt/f]waf6 b]zsf] ljzfn u|fdL0f If]qdf gof“ /fhgLlts ;+/rgf alg;s]sf] 5 . u0ftGqfTds zf;g Joj:yf rn]sf] 5 . g]kfnsf] /fhgLltdf g/fd|f] c;/ kf/]sf n}08'k] wf/ / /fodfemL wf/sf] lj?4 n8]/ ljsl;t ePsf] k|r08kyLo :jtGq wf/sf] sf/0f g} ufp“ufp“df gof“ ;Qf lgdf{0f ug{ ;kmn ePsf] xf] . ljb]zL vt/fsf gfddf /fhfsf] k'R5/ ag]/ cfkm\gf] b'gf] ;f]em\ofpg] of /fhfsf] lj/f]w ug{] gfddf ljb]zLsf] k'R5/ aGg] b'j} k|j[lQ unt xf] . /fhf / ljb]zL zf;sx?n] g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfsf] lxtnfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ ;f]+r]sf] Oltxf; 5}g . en}, df3 !( ut]sf] 36gfkl5 ljZjsf y'k|} zf;sx?n] To;sf] lj/f]w u/]/ ;sf/FTds e"ldsf eg] v]n] . ltgLx?n] ce}m klg dfcf]jfbLsf] lj/f]wsf gfddf 1fg]Gb| / ;+;bjfbL zlQmnfO{ Ps 7fp“df NofP/ b]z / hgtfnfO{ wf]sf lbg] s;/t ub{}gg\ eGg ;lsb}g . ljb]zL zlQm / /fhfsf] d'v tfs]/ xf]Og ls b]z / hgtfsf] lxtnfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ of]hgf agfpg]n] dfq s'g} klg n8fO{ lhTg ;S5 . hgtfsf] tfutdf ljZjf; u/]/ g} dfcf]jfbLn] eLif0f ;'gfdL nx/;“u h'em\b} cufl8 a9\g ;kmn ePsf] xf] . oxL tl/sfn] g} b]zdf zflGt :yfkgf x'g]5 . 1fg]Gb|sf] gSsnL zflGtjfb c;nL kmf;Ljfb k/fhLt x'g]5 .