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ljz]if n]v

lrof skdf t'kmfg b]Vb}5g\–;fdGtL tTjx?

s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f

s]xL ;dootf g]kfnL hgtfn] ;~rfng ul//x]sf] dxfg\ hgo'4, xfd|f] uf}/jzfnL kf6L{ g]=s=kf=-dfcf]jfbL_, o;sf] ljrf/ tyf cWoIf s=k|r08sf la?4 ;}lgs lgolGqt s]xL ;+rf/ dfWodx? Dffkm{t\ s[ltd, skf]nslNkt / e|Fds ;dfrf/x? k|rf/ ug{] b'Zk|oGt eO/x]sf] 5 . kf6L{leq rsf{] cGt/snxsf] xNnf lk6fp“b}, s=afa'/fd e§/fO{nfO{ kf6L{af6 lgisf;g ul/Psf] / jxf+s} g]t[Tjsf] xjfnf lbb} s]xL 7fp“x?df s]xL sfo{stf{x?n] hgo'4 / k|r08 lj/f]wL gf/fjfhL u/]sf] xfjfbf/L k|rf/ e}/x]sf] 5 . Pp6f klg tTYo k'li6 gx'g] o:tf] k|rf/ ;fdGtL ;Qfsf ;}lgs >f]tsf] s[lqd / k|fof]lht k|rf/ dfq xf] eGg] s'/f j'em\g s'g} sl7gfO{ kb{}g . hgo'4sf] zlQm / k|efjn] jf:tjdf k|ltlqmofjfbL / cj;/jfbL lsQfdf eo+s/ e'O“rfnf] k}bf u/fPsf] 5 . kmn:j?k g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_ / o;sf] g]t[Tj pgLx?sf] nflu eo+s/ e't ag]/ plePsf] 5 . /fhg}lts g]t[Tjsf] rl/q xTof u/]/ hg;d'bfodf e|d 5g{', cGt/Wj+;sf] tl/sfn] kf6L{df km'6 kfg{] if8\oGq ug{' pgLx?n] ckgfp“b} cfPsf] /0fgLlt g} xf] . o;sf nflu pgLx? em"6 / km/]jsf] tfgfjfgf a'Gg], cgu{n / ckmjfxk"0f{sf] uf]ojN; z}nL ckgfpg] ub{5g\ . o; k|sf/sf] if8\oGq jf k|rf/jfhL pgLx?sf] cGto{df /x]sf] ;fdGtL Pjd\ k|ltlqmofjfbL ;f/tTjsf] sf/0fn] x'g] ub{5 . cfkm\gf] juL{o lrGtg / :jfy{sf sf/0f jf:tjdf s'g} klg k|ltlqmofjfbL jf cj;/jfbLx? slxNo} klg hgtfk|lt pQ/bfoL eP/ ;f]+Rg ;Qm}gg\ . pgLx? hg;d'bfosf] cfjZostf Pjd\ efjgfsf] ;RrfOsf cfwf/df xf]Og j? cfkm\gf] lgtfGt ;+sL0f{ :jfy{df cfwfl/t eP/ dfq sfd ub{5g\ .

oltj]nf ;fdGtL ;Qfwf/Lx? lsg o;f] ub{}5g\ t < s] of] pgLx?n] eGg] u/]sf] h:tf] xfd|f] kf6L{leq ePsf] cGt/snx-<_sf] kl/0fd xf] jf rf}tkmL{ cfqmd0fsf] lgzfgf jg]sf] ;fdGtL ;Qfleqsf] eo+s/ ;+s6nfO{ kbf{ nufpg ul/Psf] ;'lgof]lht cleJolQm xf] < df3 !( sf] …/fhfÚ 1fg]Gb|n] ;Dk"0f{ ;Qf cfkm}+df s]lGb|t ug{] 36gf p;sf] ;fdGtL :jfy{ k"/f ug{] b'lg{otk'0f{ p2]Zodf cfwfl/t lyof] eGg] s'/f clxn];Ddsf ;a} 36gfqmdx?n] k'li6 ul//x]sf] 5 . ;+s6sfnsf] 3f]if0ff u/]/, /fhg}lts g]tf, sfo{stf{x?nfO{ lu/km\tf/ ug{] /fhg}lts ;ef h'n'; Pjd\ ;a} :jtGq ;+rf/ / ;"rgfsf] dfWodx?Dffly k|ltjGw nufp“b} ;}lgs cTofrf/ yf]k/]/ 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] ;fdGtL ;Qfn] cfkm\gf] c;nL lgot / rl/q b'lgofnfO{ ;fj{hlgs ?kdf g} 5n{Ë kfl/lbPsf] 5 . Oltxf;nfO{ pN6f] lbzfdf k|jflxt ug{ vf]Hg] ;fdGtL tTjx?sf] o; k|sf/sf] d"v{tfk"0f{ xs{tsf] b]zleq / b]z aflx/ af6 Jofks lj/f]w klg e}/x]sf] 5 . cfh u|fdL0f IF]qaf6 k'/} nv]l6Psf] ;fdGtL zfxL ;]gf hgd'lQm ;]gfsf] kmf}hL k|Tofqmd0fåf/f IftljIft x'“b} k'/} /IffTds l:yltdf /xg uPsf] 5 / ;Lldt zx/, ahf/ Pjd\= /fhwfgLdf ;}lgs cft+s km}nfP/ cfkm\gf] cl:tTj / pkl:yltsf] kfv08 k|b{zg ul//x]sf] 5 . cGt/fli6o ;d'bfoaf6 ;d]t ltvf] cfnf]rgf ;lxt cfly{s Pjd\ ;}lgs ;xof]u aGb ug{] c8fgn] 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] ;}lgs ;Qf ;f“lRr g} ;+s6sf] 3]/fjGbLdf s}b x'g k'u]sf] 5 . hgtfsf] gh/df tLj| 3[0ff, lt/:sf/ / ab\gfd sdfPsf / Oltxf;n] s+'8f ss{6df ldNsfO;s]sf Psfw k+rx?nfO{ hDdf u/]/ /fhf 1fg]Gb|n] df3 !( sf] tVtf kn6sf] h'g b'Zk|of; u/\of], o;n] p;sf] dhj'ltnfO{ xf]Og a? cWoIf s=k|r08n] eg]em}– æOltxf;df cfkm\gf] cfjZostf / cf}lrTo u'dfO;s]sf] ;fdGtL lu/f]xsf] clGtd kfunkgÆ dfq xf] eGg] s'/f jt{dfgsf] p;sf] ;+s6n] k'li6 ub{5 . cfkm\gf] clGtd / lemgf] cl:tTj /Iffy{ ljb]zL zlQm s]Gb|x?;+u ;xof]usf] lev dfUg z'? u/]sf] bf}8w'k / /f]bgn] klg p;sf] ;+s6nfO{ g} k|s6 ub{5 . hgo'4, dfcf]jfbL / kf6L{ g]t[TjnfO{ eo+s/ cft+s b]vfP/ cGt/f{li6o zlQm s]Gb|x?;+u cfkm\gf] lg/+s'z ;QfnfO{ k|dfl0ft ug{ p;n] nufO/x]sf] Gjf/fgb]lvsf] ann] klg oxL s'/fsf] k'li6 x'G5 . l56} …/fi6jfbÚ sf] hfdf Roftr't kf/]/ ;fdGtL ;Qfn] ;fd|fHojfbL zlQmx?;+u gfË} cfTd;dk{0f u¥of] eg] cfZro{ dfGg'kb{}g . o;/L xfd|f] kf6L{, hgo'4 / g]t[Tjsf] la?4 ;fdGtL k|ltlqmofjfbL Pj cj;/jfbL tTjx?n] nufpg] u/]sf] …;+s6Úsf] kmhL{ cf/f]k jf:tljs cy{df pgLx?leqsf] ljBdfg ;+s6 / if8\oGqsf] cleJolQm dfq xf] .

ca xfd|F] kf6L hgo'4 / g]t[Tjsf] cj:yf / oyfy{tf s] xf] t < oxf“ k|Tofqmd0fsf] klxnf] of]hgf ;kmntfk"j{s sfof{Gjog ub{} cl3 al9/x]sf] ( aif{sf] hgo'4sf] cj:yf, zlQm / k|efjaf/] JofVof ul//fVg' kg{] cfjZostf 5}g . kf6L{sf] af/]df s'/f ubf{ ;fdGtjfb, ;fd|fHojfb / ;+zf]wgjfbn] qmflGtsf/L kf6L{nfO{ hlxn] klg / lg/Gt/ cfqmd0f / k|xf/ ul/ g} /xG5g\ eGg] klxn] a'em\g' kg{] x'G5 . o;y{ pgLx? s] eG5g\ eGg] cfwf/df xfd|f] kf6L{sf] cj:yf x]g{] geP/ cfd hg;d'bfodf kg{ hfg] e|d :ki6 ug{'kg{] s'/f xfd|f] ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo xf] . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ lgdf{0fsf] j}rfl/s cfwf/ ;j{xf/f ju{sf] d'lQmsf] lj1fg xf] . xfd|f] kf6L{ klg oxL lj1fg dfS;{jfb– n]lggjfb–dfcf]jfb / k|r08kysf] j}rfl/s w/ftndf lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 / hgjfbL s]lGb|otfsf] ;+u7gfTds l;4fGtsf cfwf/df kl/rflnt x'G5 .

qmflGtsf/L kf6L{sf] ;kmntfsf] cfwf/e"t s8L ju{;+3if{ / kf6L{leqsf] cGt/;+3if{ xf] . ;xL cy{sf] qmflGtsf/L kf6L{n] dfq ju{;+3if{nfO{ ;kmntf;Dd k'¥ofpg ;Sb5 . o; lx;fan] hgo'4sf] cfh;Ddsf] ljsf;qmdn] xfd|f] kf6L{ ;xL dfq x}g, ;hLj, ultzLn :j:Yo / h'emf? klg /x]sf] 5 eGg] k'li6 x'G5 . ;xL / qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ lgdf{0f / kl/rfngdf dfn]dfjfbsf] ;}4flGts ;f/ lvRb} cWoIf s=k|r08 eGg'x'G5–æ ljrf/wf/fTds Pjd\= /fhg}lts :ki6tf ju{;+3if{df ;+nUgtf, hgjfbL s]lGb|otfsf cfwf/df ;+rflnt :ki6 / b[9 cGt/;+3if{ Pjd\ b'O{ nfOg ;+3if{sf jLraf6 uP/ dfq o; k|sf/sf] kf6L{sf] ljsf; x'g;S5 .Æ o;/L xfd|F] kf6L{ ju{;+3if{ / cGt/;+3if{sf] ;}4flGts w/ftndf dfq x}g To;sf] Jojxfl/s el§df ;d]t vfl/+b} cfPsf] s=dfcf]n] eGg' ePem}–æofËT;] gbLsf] cgGt wf/fk|jfx h:t} hLjg IfdtfÆ eP/ jg]sf] 5 . kf6L{ b'O{df ljefhg x'g] / kf6L{ :jod\ ljk/Ltx?sf] PsTj x'g] j}1flgs dfGotfsf cfwf/n] klg o:tf] hLjgzLn kf6L{df pRr j}rfl/s ax; lg/Gt/ rNg' ljNs'n :jefljs dfq x}g clgjfo{ klg x'G5 . o:tf] j}rfl/s ;+3if{ lxhf] klg lyof] cfh klg 5 / ef]ln klg x'g]5 . t/ of] cGt/;+3if{ k|ltlqmofjfbL Pjd\ cj;/jfbLx?n] cfkm\gf] cfTd ;Gt'li6sf nflu km}nfPsf] afhf? xNnf h:tf] c:jYo, km'6, ljb|f]x / lju|xsf] cj:yfdf eg] sbflk xf]Og a? :j:Yo / ldqtfk"0f{ cj:yfdf /x]sf] ;To xf] . kf6L{ / cfGbf]ngnfO{ ljsl;t t'Nofpg] p2]Zodf cfwfl/t b"/ufdL dxTjsf ljifox?df x'g] ax; 5nkmnn] xfd|F] kf6L{nfO{ x/fan b:tf agfPsf] 5 / o;n] tfTsflng gLlt, of]hgf / sfo{qmddf s'g} c;/ u/]sf] 5}g . kmf}hL ?kn] k|Tofqmd0fsf] of]hgfnfO{ clGtd ;kmntf;Dd k'¥ofpg], lg/+s'z /fhtGqsf] lj?4 ;+ljwfg;ef / jx'bnLo nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] /fhg}lts sfo{g}lts gf/fnfO{ /fHo;+u tTsfn jftf{÷;+jfbsf] dfWodaf6 x}g j[xt hgcfGbf]ngsf] ;[li6 u/]/ lgisif{df k'¥ofpg] tfTsflns of]hgfdf kf6L{leq s'g} dte]b /x]sf] 5}g .

xfd|F] kf6L{ olta]nf o'4sfnLg l:yltdf /x]sf] 5 . o;sf ;a} g]tf sfo{stf{x? hLjg–d/0fsf ;fy clGtd o'4df xf]ldPsf] kl/j]z 5 . ;a}vfn] zf]if0f pTkL8g / c;dfgtfsf] cGTo ug{] dxfg\ / s7f]/ ;sNk Pjd\ hg;]jfsf] pTs6 efjgfsf cfwf/df sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] lgdf{0f x'g] x'“bf o;df s'g} klg t'R5 JolQmut :jfy{n] k|>o kfpg ;Qm}g . o; lx;fan] ;j{xf/f ju{sf] qmflGtsf/L kf6L{ lglZrt} ?ddf j'h'{jf k|ltlqmofjfbL jf ;+zf]wgjfbLx?sf] eGbf km/s dfq x}g cfwf/e"t ?kn] leGg 5 . o''4sflng kl/j]z, b'Zdgsf] Wj+; / cGt/Wj+;sf] ;Defljt r'gf}lt / o:tf] l:yltdf kf6L{ :jodnfO{ gof“ p“rfOdf qmflGtsf/L ?kfGt/0f ug'{kg{] cfjZostfnfO{ ;j{xf/f cg'zf;gsf] kl/lwleq /fVg' clgjfo{ x'ghfG5 . ljrf/ / sfo{lbzfnfO{ b[9tfk"j{s cfTd;fy ub{} kf6L{nfO{ lglZrt cg'zf;gleq kl/rflnt ug'{, cfGbf]ngsf] cfjZostfsf] cfwf/df lhDd]jf/Lx? x]/km]/ x'g' uNtL sdhf]/L ug{] kf6L{sf s'g} klg g]tf sfo{stf{x?nfO{ cg'zf;gsf cfwf/df ?kfGt/0f ub{} hfg' cflb qmflGtsf/L kf6L{leqsf] lgoldt rNg] :jefljs} k|s[of g} x'g\ . kf6L{ cg'zf;gleq /x]/ hgjfbsf] cEof; ug{] tyf lg0f{o sfo{Gjogdf ljgf lxlRsrfx6 Ps?ktfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g' g} ;j{xf/f cg'zf;gsf] dd{ xf] . kf6L{leqsf] ;j{xf/f cg'zf;gsf] k2ltnfO{ j'h'{jf k|ltlqmofjfbL / ;+zf]wgjfbLx?n] Gff]s/zfxL s]lGb|otf, ;j{;Qfjfb, tfgfzfxL cflb kmt'/sf] cf/f]k nufpg] k|oTg ub{5g\ . o;df pgLx?sf] Psflt/ kf6L{nfO{ ljrf/ / /fhgLltsf] s]Gb|df /fv]/eGbf JolQmut :jfy{df cfwfl/t c/fhs le8sf] ?kdf x]g{] b[li6bf]ifn] sfd u/]sf] 5 eg] csf{]lt/ alnof qmflGtsf/L kf6L{nfO{ sdhf]/ kfg{] lgof]lht if8\oGqn] sfd u/]sf] x'G5 . o;df pgLx? qmflGtsf/L klQmleq b]vfkg{ ;Sg] lj;h{gjfb, c/fhsjfb, JolQmjfb, cflb h:tf u}/;j{xf/f k|j[ltx?nfO{ pQ]lht kfg{] k|oTg ul//x]sf x'G5g\ . b'Zdgsf] xfjfbf/L k|rf/jfhLn] qmflGtsf/Lleq ljrng Nofpg] pgLx?sf] d[ut[i0ff slxNo} k"/f gx'g] dfq xf]Og a? qmflGtsf/Lx? ;j{xf/f cg'zf;gsf] pRr dxTjnfO{ cfTd;ft\ ub{} qmflGtsf/L ?kfGt/0fdf lg/Gt/ cl3 al9/x]sf x'G5g\ .

oxL+g]/ k|ltlqmofjfbL / ;+zf]wgjfbL tTjx?n] xfd|f] kf6L{ g]t[Tj ljz]if u/]/ kf6L{ x]8Sjf6/sf] la?4 cgu{n k|rf/jfhL u/]/ /fhg}lts rl/q xTof ug{] h'g s'r]i7f ul//x]sf 5g\ o;n] pgLx?sf] k/flht dfgl;stfnfO{ dfq} cleJoQm ul//x]sf] 5 . ut s]Gb|Lo ;ldltsf] a}7sn] k|Tofqmd0fsf] of]hgfnfO{ k|efjsf/L 9+un] ;kmn kfg{ ljrf/ ;Zn]if0fnfO{ ljsl;t ug{] tyf g]t[Tjsf] s]Gb|Ls/0fnfO{ gof“ prfOdf p7fpg] P]ltxfl;s lg0f{on] pQ]lht x'g k'u]sf] b'Zdgx? o; k|sf/sf] cgu{n k|rf/jfhLdf ;s[o x'g k'u]sf 5g\ . hgo'4sf] cfh;Ddsf] ;kmntf / ljsf;sf] cfwf/ kf6L{n] lnPsf] ;xL ljrf/ / ;xL sfo{lbzf xf] . ljrf/ / sfo{lbzfsf] k|ZgnfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ To;nfO{ g]kfnL df}lnstf / ljz]iftfdf l;h{gzLn 9+un] k|of]u u/]/ g} cfhsf] ljho ;Dej ePsf] xf] . o;nfO{ xfdLn] g]kfnL qmflGtsf] ljrf/ >+vnfsf] ?kdf k+|r08ky eg]/ ;+Zn]if0f klg ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . ljrf/ / /fhg}lts sfo{lbzfsf] ;+s]Gb|0f kf6L{ cWoIf s=k|r08df ePsf] s'/f ca s'g} cGt/lj/f]wsf] ljifo xfd|f] kf6L{df ag]sf] 5}g . a? o;n] yk xfd|f] kf6L{df k|r08ky / kf6L{ x]8Sjf6{/nfO{ gof“ prfOsf ;fy s]Gb|Ls/0f / :yflkt u/]/ dfq qmflGtsf efjL r'gf}ltx?nfO{ ;fdgf ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] bfloTjaf]w u/fPsf] 5 .

;fdGtL, k|ltlqmofjfbL Pjd\=cj;/jfbL tTjx?sf] cg{un k|rf/, clt/~hgfk"0f{ xf]xNnfsf] ca s'g} t's 5}g . pgLx?sf] k|fof]lht if8\oGqn] jf:tjdf gsf/fTds ?kdf cGttM hgo'4sf] ljsf; kf6L{sf] Pstf / g]t[Tjsf] ;xLkgfnfO{ g} k|dfl0ft ul//x]sf] 5 . o;af6 @!cf} ztfJbLsf cfhsf hgtfx? e|ldt x'g]jfnf 5}gg\ . e|dsf] cfTdt'li6 lnP/ /dfpg] ;fdGtL tTjx? jf:tjdf olta]nf lrof skdf t'kmfg dfq b]lv/x]sf 5g\ .