/]l8of] hgu0ftGq g]kfndf Psjif{

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        dnfO{ ev{/} h:t} nflu/x]sf] 5–xfd|f] uf}/jzfnL kf6L{ g]=s=kf= -dfcf]jfbL_ sf kf]ln6Jo"/f] ;b:o Pj+ ;u/dfyf–hgsk'/ If]qLo Jo"/f] OGrfh{ sd/]8 ;'dgn]–æp Tof] 8f“8fdf uP/ /]l8of] k|;f/0f ug'{ xf]nfÆ eg]/ eGg' ePsf] s'/f . To;kl5 xfdL Tof] cUnf] 8f“8fdf k'u]/ 8]9 306f;Dd /]l8of]sf] klxnf] kl/If0f k|;f/0f u/]sf lyof+}–@)^) ;fn c;f]h @$ ut] zlgjf/ a]n'sL ;f9] ^ jh] . ;aeGbf klxn] cGt/f{li6«o qmflGtsf/L uLtsf] rLlgof w'g ahfPkl5 xfd|f] kf6L{sf cWoIf sd/]8 k|r08sf] Pp6f sf]6zg k9\g d}n] /]l8of]sf] dfOqmf]kmf]g ks8]+ .

/]l8of]sf] :6'l8of] s:tf] x'G5 / s;/L sfo{qmd ;~rfng ul/G5 eGg] s'/f dnfO{ s]xL klg yfxf lyPg, sd/]8 /fh]zn] xfdLnfO{ To;lbg lb+p;f] k|fljlws s'/f dfq l;sfpg' ePsf] lyof] . d}n] xftdf dfOqmf]kmf]g lnPkl5 c;xh nfu] klg g]kfnL qmflGtsf] dxfg\ pknlAwsf] ?kdf ;j{xf/fju{n] cfºg} /]l8of] :6]zg v8f u/]sf] / kf6l{n] xfdLnfO{ of] dxTjk"0f{ sfd ;'Dk]sf]df cToGt} ju{ nfUof] . d}n] xfd|f] kf6L{sf >4]o cWoIf s=k|r08sf] sf]6]zg l56l56f] k9]+ . :6'l8of] eGbf s]xL k/ a;]/ /]l8of] ;'lg/xg' ePsf ;fyLx?n] k|;f/0f ;kmn ePsf] ;ª\s]t ul/;Sg' ePsf] lyof] . To;kl5 uLtsf] w'g ;'gfof}+ / Hof]lthLn] kl/If0f k|;f/0fsf] dGtJo k9]/ ;'gfpg' eof] . To;kl5 d}n] tTsfnsf s]xL ;d;fdlos ;dfrf/x? k9]+, dnfO{ ld;fOn / ;Gb]zhLn] ;fy lbg' eof] . ;dfrf/x? k9]kl5 xfdLn] s]xL qmflGtsf/L uLtx? ahfof}+ h;nfO{ d}n] e'ldsf afWb} k|:t't u/]sf]] ly+P . oL ;a} k|;f/0f ubf{ 8]9 306f ljlt;s]sf] /x]5 . xfdLnfO{ t jL; klRr; ldg]6 ePsf] xf]nf h:t} nflu/x]sf] lyof] . xfdLn] of] k|;f/0f Pkm=Pd (%=! d]ufxh{df lbPsf lyof}+ . of] /]l8of]sf] gfd hg/]l8of] k"jL{ k|;f/0f eg]/ lbOPsf] lyof] . klxnf] kl/If0f k|;f/0f ;lsPkl5 t dnfO{ Pp6f 7"n} o'4sf] df]rf{ lht]sf] h:tf] cg'e"lt eof] .

csf]{ lbg c;f]h @% ut] cfOtjf/ ljxfg ^ jh] km]l/ xfdLn] bf]>f] kl/If0f k|;f/0f u¥of}+ . o;k6s cl3Nnf] lbgsf ;dfrf/ afx]ssf ;a} sfo{qmdx? lbOof] . o;kl5 t k|To]s xKtfsf] z'qmjf/ ;f“em ^=#) jh] kl/If0f k|;f/0f ug{ yfNof}+ . slxn] sf+xL elgPsf] ;dodf k|;f/0f ug{ g;lsPdf ;f]djf/ ;f“em lbg] 5f}+ elgPsf] lyof] . xfdLn] @)^) sflt{s !$ ut];Dd kf“r k6s kl/If0f k|;f/0f lbof}+ . @)^) sflt{s @! ut] z'qmjf/ cS6f]a/ qmflGt lbj;sf cj;/df cWoIf k|r08af6 b]ze/ kf6L{åf/f ;~rflnt Pkm=Pd /]l8of]x?sf] cf}krfl/s pb\3f6g eof] . cWoIf sd/]8 k|r08af6 /]l8of]sf] gfd …/]l8of] hgu0ftGq g]kfnÚ gfdfs/0f ePkl5 cf}krfl/s?kd} x/]s z'qmjf/ lgoldt 9ª\un] hgu0ftGq k"jL{ k|;f/0f ;]jfsf] k|;f/0f ug{ yflnof] .

        xfdLn] cf}krfl/s ?kdf k|;f/0f ubf{;Dd s]xL sfo{qmddf kl/dfh{g / yk36 u/]sf lyof}+ . z'?df cGt/f{li6«o uLtsf] w'g, sf]6]zg / w'g lbOGYof] h;sf] k|:t'lt d}n] uy]{ . To;kl5 pb\3f]if0f ub}{ sfo{qmdsf] ?k/]vf k|:t't ul/Pkl5 Pp6f :jfut uLt ahfOGYof] h;nfO{ Hof]ltn] k|:t't ug'{ x'GYof] . To;kl5 g]kfnL efiffdf ;dfrf/ lbOGYof], h;nfO{ Hof]tL, d / >[hgfn] k|:t't ug]{ u¥of}+ . o;afx]s ljrf/ ;Dk|]if0f, 36gf ;Gbe{, >[hgfTds ;flxTo–;ª\uLt, jlnbfgsf ufyfx?, uLtL syf, ufp“3/sf] s'/f / cfhsf] lbg h:tf sfo{qmdx? k|:t't ug]{ ub{Yof}+ . h;nfO{ Hof]tL, d, >[hgf / dgf]hn] k|:t'lt ug]{ u/]sf lyof}+ .

        k"jL{, pkTosf, /fKtL, e]/L–s0ff{nL / ;]tL–dxfsfnL u/L Ps} k6s b]zsf kf“r 7fp“af6 hgu0ftGq /]l8of]sf] k|;f/0f z'? ePkl5 l;ª\uf] k'/fgf] ;Qfdf 7"n} v}nf–a}nf dlRrof] . k'/fgf] ;Qfn] cfºgf] ;}Go zlQmsf] 7"nf] kmf];{nfO{ xfd|f] /]l8of]sf] vf]hL ug{ k7fof] . k"j{sf k|foh;f] kxf8x?df pgLx?n] rfxf/] t/ xfd|f] /]l8of]sf] s'g} ;ª\s]t / uGw ;Dd kfpg ;s]gg\ . xfdL eg] hgtfsf 3/ cfugdf, hgtfs} sfvdf a;]/ hgtf;“u Psfsf/ x'“b} hgtfnfO{ o'4sf ;TotYo va/x?, kf6L{sf gLlt, lg0f{o / ljrf/x? lgw{Ss ;fy ;'gfO/x]sf lyof} . xfd|f :6'l8of]x? hgtfsf em'k8Lx? g} x'g k'u]sf lyP eg] xfd|f] /]l8of] :6]zg kxf8sf pRr r'r'/fx? x'Gy] .

xfdLn] cf}krfl/s ?kdf k|;f/0f yfn]sf] % cf}+ k|;f/0fb]lv z]kf{ / jfGtjf efiffdf ;d]t ;dfrf/ lbg z'? u¥of}+ h;nfO{ qmdzM sHofª / em/gfn] k|:t'lt ug'{eof] . s]xL ;fyLx? xfd|f] l6ddf ylkg' eof] . To;kl5 @)^) df3 @ ut] z'qmjf/ -!) cf}+ k|;f/0f_ b]lv d}ynL efiffdf klg ;dfrf/ lbg yflnof] h;nfO{ k|df]bn] jfrg ug'{ eof] . )^) df3 !# ut]b]lv xKtfsf] b'O{ k6s dª\unjf/ / z'qmjf/ a]n'sf ^ jh]b]lv lgoldt ?kdf sfo{qmd k|;f/0f ug{ yflnof] . )^) kmfu'g % ut]b]lv km]l/ sfo{qmdsf] tflnsfdf s]xL sfo{qmdx? ylkof] / k|;f/0f cjlw klg a9fOof] . klxn]sf sfo{qmdx?df ylkPsf sfo{qmdx?df kq;Gb]z sfo{qmd– k|:tf]tf ;dLIff, /ftf] 8fo/L– k|:tf]tf k|HHjn, ;femf rf}tf/L–k|:tf]tf hut nfdf, n]lggsf] wf/fjflxs hLjgL k|:tf]tf hLjg lyP . o;}j]nfb]lv ;dfrf/x?sf] ;+of]hg / n]vg hut nfdfn] / jfrg ;dLIFf / k|Hjnn] ub}{ cfpg' ePsf] 5 .

        @)^! ;fpg ! ut] cyf{t xfd|f] /]l8of]sf] %) cf}+ k|;f/0fb]lv ljleGg JolQmx?;“usf] s'/fsfgLdf cfwfl/t lxhf] cfhsf] 8jnL gfds sfo{qmd hut nfdfhLn] k|:t't ug'{ eof] . @)^! ebf} @% ut] z'qmjf/;Dd xfdLn] /]l8of] hgu0ftGq g]kfn k"jL{ k|;f/0f cGtu{t ^) cf}+ k|;f/0f ul/;s]sf  5f}+ .

        xfd|f] /]l8of] k|;f/0fn] hgtfdf yk pT;fx / hgo'4k|lt ljZjf; yKb} hgtfnfO{ pTk|]l/t ul//x]sf] s'/f hgtf;“u e]6\bf xfdLn] yfxf kfpYof}+ . hgtfsf] cfºg} /]l8of] :6]zg v8f ePsf] va/n] hgtfx? cfZro{ rlst dfq ePsf lyPgg\, pgLx? eGy] …cj ;fdGtx?sf lbg ;lsP xfdL u/Lasf klg ;'lbgx? cfpg nfu]sf 5g .Ú ptf xfd|f] vf]hLdf ufp“–ufp“df cfPsf b'Zdgx?;“u a]nf avt xfd|f] hDsf e]6 x'GYof] . Ps k6s t b'Zdgsf] uf]]nLaf6 xfd|f] cfOPg6L u|'ksf ck]Iff / ld;fon 3fOt] x'g' eof] . s}of}+ k6s xfd|f] l;ª\uf] 6f]nL g} b'Zdgsf] 3]/fdf kbf{ xfdLn] ;r]ttfk"j{s 3]/f tf]8]sf 5f}+ . sltko a]nf t b'Zdg kNnf] / xfdL jNnf] 8f“8fdf x'GYof} . xfdLn] jNnf] 8f“8faf6 k|;f/0f u/]sf] s'/f b'Zdgn] kNnf] 8f“8fdf a;]/ xfdLnfO{ ;/fKb} ;'g]sf] s'/f csf]{ lbg hgtfn] xfdLnfO{ ;'gfpy] . b'Zdgsf] k|lts'ntf t xfdLnfO{ 5b} lyof] a]nf avt k|fs[lts k|ltsntf / ljklQx? klg cfOnfUy] . oL ;a} k|lt's"ntfsf afjh'b klg w]/} k6s lx“pm / kfgLdf ?‰b} / leHb}, cl;gfn] lkl6b} k|fljlws ;fdfgx? arfP/ k|;f/0f ;kmn kf/]sf cg'e"ltx? 5g\ . /]l8of] hgu0gtGqdf sfo{/t /xbfsf] of] Ps jif{sf] cjlwdf xfdLn] kf6L{sf] /fhg}lts df]rf{sf] Pp6f P;N6 u|'ksf] ?kdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug{ kfPsf]df cToGt} uj{sf] cg'e"lt x'g] ub{5 .

-s'/fsfgLdf cfwfl/t_

 d'Vok[i7 .. k'/fgf c+sx? .. ;Dks{ M janadesh@hotmail.com