:ynut l/kf]6{

cfkm\g} a}+sdfkm{t\ sf/f]jf/ u5{g hgtf

c+lst kf08]

      /f]Nkfsf ls;fg s'df/ hnhnf ljQLo ;xsf/L sf]ifaf6 afv|f kfngsf nflu C0f kfPsf]df lgs} pT;flxt 5g\ . o:t} v'zLsf] dx;'; t ?s'dsf ;f]daxfb'/n] klg ul//x]sf 5g\ , pgn] a+u'/ kfngsf lglDt xfn} ;xsf/L a}+saf6 C0f lnPsf 5g\ . afv|f, a+u'/, e}+;L, s'v'/f kfng, Jofkf/ / 3/ Jojxf/ rnfpgsf] nflu ljZjfl;nf] cfwf/ k|:t't u/]df ljgf lwtf] g} k|fljlws ;xof]u / k|f]T;fxg;lxt ljQLo ;xsf/L sf]ifn] C0f k|jfx ul/lbg] u/]sf] 5 .

       kl/jf/sf] e/0fkf]if0fsf lglDt /f]Nkfsf u/Lj ls;fg 6]s]Gb| 3tL{ w]/} jif{b]lv lrlGtt lyP . pgL jif{df ^ dlxgf cfkm\gf] v]tLkftL uy{] / ^ dlxgf sfnf kxf8df sfdsf nflu ef}tfl/Gy] . t/ sfnf kxf8df klg klxnfh:tf] sfd / Hofnf gkfOg] pgsf] cg'ej 5 . pgL eG5g\ æcfpg] hfg] af6f] vr{, kl/jf/sf lglDt Ps;/f] sk8f / b'O{ rf/ ;o ?k}of sdfP/ Nofof] a; † km]l/ b'O{ rf/ lbgkl5 708f/fd .Æ ljb]z hfgsf nflu 3/af6 lg:s]kl5 3/ k|j]z gu/];Dd y'k|} dfgl;s / zf/Ll/s k|tf8gf ef]Ug'kYof]{ pgn] . ljb]zdf g]kfnL x'g'sf] gftfn] x'g] x]kfO, sfd d'lZsnn] dfq kfOg], ToxL klg Hofnf sd . of] afx]s 3/af6 lx+8]b]lv, kl/jf/;“u ;Dks{ geP/ 3/df s] s;f] eof] eGg] lrGtf / 3/sf kl/jf/nfO{ klg pgsf] af/]df To:t} lk/nf] .

       clxn] 3/kl/jf/;“u} a;]/ x'g] a}slNks /f]huf/Lsf] cj;/ k|fKt ePsf] 5 . cj pgL km]l/ sfnf kxf8 hfg] ;f]+rdf 5}gg\ . hg;Qf rn]sf ufp“df gof“ gof“ pBf]u rn]sf 5g\ , pGgt v]tL k|0ffnL ;'? ePsf] 5, pGgt kz'kfngsf] tflnd lbg] cleofg g} rnfOPsf] 5 . oL ;a} b]v]kl5 pgnfO{ ufpd} s]xL ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] efjgf k}bf ePsf] 5 . pgnfO{ olt l5§} k'/ftg ;dfhsf] 7fp“df eO/x]sf] ?kfGt/0fn] 7"nf] pT;fx e/]sf] 5 .

       clxn] hg;Qfdf h] hlt sfd eO/x]sf] 5 Tof] gfkmfsf lglDt geP/ ;]jfefjsf ;fy eO/x]sf] 5 . c;fWo} xf]8jfhL / c:j:y k|lt:kwf{ ul/g] zx/jf;LnfO{ of] s'/f ;'Gb}dfq klg cfZro{ nfUg;S5 .  ljQLo ;xsf/L a}+sn] o:t} ;]jfefj /fv]/ sfd ul//x]sf] 5 . /f]Nkfsf] yjfª, s'/]nL, ld?n, efjfª / h+sf]6df o;sf] zfvf v'n]sf 5g\ . ljQLo ;xsf/L a}+s ?s'ddf klg cfwf bh{gsf] ;+Vofdf /x]sf] atfOG5 . ;a}eGbf a9L efjfªdf !$ nfv / yjfªdf !) nfv sf]ifdf /sd hDdf ePsf] 5 eg] cGodf tLg nfvsf] jl/kl/ /sd /x]sf] 5 . of] a9\bf] qmddf 5 .

       C0f k|jfxsf] k|fyldstf ;"rLdf zxLb kl/jf/, hgd'lQm ;]gf kl/jf/, /fhgLlts sfo{stf{sf kl/jf/, ;xsf/L pTkfbgsf If]qx?, u/La ls;fg tyf c;xfox? /x]sf 5g\ .

       xfn;Dd /f]Nkfsf a}+sx?af6 afv|f kfngdf ^) k|ltzt, a+u'/ kfngdf @) k|ltzt, Jofkf/df % k|ltzt, e}+;L kfng % k|ltzt, 3/ Jojxf/df rnfpg % k|ltzt, s'v'/f kfngdf % k|ltzt / cGo pTkfbgsf] nflu % k|ltzt C0f k|jfx ePsf] b]lvG5 .

a}+sx? st} dlxgfdf rf/ k6s, st} b'O{ k6s / st} Ps k6s v'Ng] u/]sf] 5 . a}+s ;+rfnsx?df k|foM gof“ ;Qfsf ;~rfns x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . sltko ;~rfns ;ldltx? hgljZjf;sf cfwf/df klg agfOg] u/]sf] 5 .

       k'/fgf] ;Qfn] ;~rfng u/]sf] a}+sx? k|foM aGb ePsf] / wg ;'/Iffsf] ljsNk vf]lh/x]sf] cj:yfdf Jojl:yt a}+s ;~rfngsf nflu hg;Qfn] lgs} uDeL/tfk"j{s lnO/x]sf] b]lvG5 . hg;Qfn] a}+s ;~rfngx?df a}lsª l;4fGtsf] / Jojl:yt k|0ffnLsf] af/]df tflnd lbg] ;f]+r agfO/x]sf] s'/f du/f“t :jfoQ hg;/sf/ k|d'v ;Gtf]if a'9f du/ atfpg' x'G5 . a}+s Jojl:yt eOg;s]sf] sf/0f ck]Iffs[t dx+uf] Jofhb/ /x]sf] 5 . h;df hdfstf{nfO{ !) k|ltzt lbg] / C0fLx?af6 !% k|ltzt lng] ul/Psf] 5 . o;df rqmatL{ Aofh eg] nfUb}g . of] Aofh b/nfO{ 36fpg / ;j{;'ne 9+un] C0f k|jfx ug{ klg hg;/sf/n] ljz]if of]hgf agfO /x]sf] 5 .

       gof“ hg;Qf / gof“ of]hgf x/]s gful/ssf nflu gof“–gof“ cj;/sf] vf]hL ul/b}5 . o'4 rfn' ePsf] sf/0f ;f]+r] cg';f/ sfd eg] x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g–du/f“t hg;/sf/ k|d'v a'9f eGg'x'G5 .

t/ hg;Qf ag]b]lv hgtfsf] kIfdf eO/x]sf sfdn] ;fg} eP klg ;sf/fTds kl/0ffd b]lvg yfn]sf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbLn] hgo'4 ;~rfng ug{'cl3 / clxn]sf] l:yltsf] t'ngf ug{] xf] eg] oxf“sf hgtfsf] ;f]+rdf dfq xf]Og ls sfd ug{]df klg w]/} kl/jt{g cfPsf] s'/f hf] s;}n] d"Nof+sg ug{;S5 .