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;fd|fHojfbn] pTkLl8t /fi6« / hgtfk|lt s:tf] Jojxf/ u5{ of] ;j{ljlbt} 5 . pTkLl8t /fi6« / hgtfsf k|ltlglwx?n] s:tf] Jojxf/ u/]/ cfkm\gf] P]ltxfl;s bfloTj k"/f ug{] eGg] k|Zg rflx+ d'Vo xf] . xfdLn] l;4fGt hfGg}k5{ / xfdLn] Oltxf; k9\g}k5{ t/ jt{dfg 5f]8]/ kl9g] Oltxf;, Jojxf/ 5f8]/ 3f]lsg] l;4fGt sf]/f dfq xf] . Oltxf;n] l;4 ul/;s]sf] 5 ls ;fdGtjfbn] hgtfnfO clwsf/ ;DkGg u/fPsf] sxL+ st} 5}g . hlt;Sbf] hgtfsf] qm"/tfk"j{s bdg u/]sf] 5 . hgtfsf clwsf/x?nfO{ ckx/0f u/]sf] 5 . hgtfn] n8]/ k|fKt u/]sf] clwsf/x?;d]t cg]s if8\oGq, hfnem]n, lts8d u/]/ cfkm\gf] d'7\7Ldf s}b u/]sf] 5 .

hgtfn] ;fdGtsf lj?4 n8fO“df 7"nf] s'jf{gL u/]sf] 5 . )$^ ;fndf klg hgtfn] ;zQm ?kdf ;+3if{ u/] . ;+;bjfbLx?n] hgefjgf ljk/Lt b/jf/df uP/ ;+emf}tf u/] . hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d aGg lbOPg . h;nfO{ xfdLn] Toltv]/ g} hgtflj?4 wf]sf xf] eg]/ lj/f]w u¥of}+ . Oltxf;n] xfdLn] eg]s} s'/fnfO{ ;xL ;fljt ul/lbof] . hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d agfpg] n8fO{ xfdLn] hf/L /fVof}+ . b/jf/;“u ldn]/ xfd|f lj?4 ;+;bjfbL zlQm hfO nfu] . t/, b]z / hgtfsf] d'lQmsf] kIfdf n8\g xfdLn] 5f8]gf}+ . ;+;bjfbLx?sf] cfTd;dk{0fsf/L /j}of / hgtfnfO{ ;fj{ef}d x'g /f]s]s} sf/0f jx'bnLo Joj:yf :yfkgf ePsf] !@ jif{kl5 ;fdGtjfbL zfxL k~rfotL 1fg]Gb| zfxL hlGdof] . klxnf ;xof]u lnPsf ltg} ;+;bjfbL zlQmnfO{ klg p;n] kl5 k|xf/ u¥of] . lxhf] cfkm}n] u/]sf uNtLsf] kl/0ffd ;+;bjfbL g]tfx?n] ;d]t clxn] ef]lu/x]sf 5g .

ca km]l/ g]kfnL hgtfsf] rfxgf / cfsf+IffnfO{ jf:tljs k|ltlglwTj ug{] ls s'g} u'6 cyjf egf}+ ;fdGtjfbL / ;fd|fHojfbLsf] rfxgf k"/f ug{ nflukg{] eGg] k|Zg s] qmflGtsf/L, s] k|ultzLn, s] ;+;bjfbL ;a}n] o;sf] pQ/ lbg}kb{5 . Oltxf;n] jt{dfgdf ljljw kf6L{, g]tf, sfo{stf{x?nfO{ s73/fdf pEofPsf] 5 . clxn] hgtfsf] kIfdf sf] xf] / ljkIfdf sf] xf] :ki6 Aojxf/af6} k'li6 ul/lbg h?/L 5 .

;fdGtjfbsf] rl/q, Jojxf/, egfO / u/fOsf] leGgtf, hglj/f]wL p;sf] gLlt, lgot s] xf] :ki6 5 . xfdLn] To;sf lj?4sf] n8fO“ nfdf] ;dob]lv nl8/x]sf 5f}+ . oxf“ s]jn l;4fGtsf] s'/fdfq u/]sf xf]Ogf}+ xfdLn], Jojxf/df b]vfO;s]sf 5f}+ . d'Vo s'/f of] klg xf] . g]kfnsf] d'lQm / :jtGqtfaf/] ;fj{hlgs ?kdf n]v n]Vg], jQmJojfhL ug{] s'/f Pp6f xf] . jf:tljs ?kd} cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu n8\g] k|Zg csf{] xf] .

;+;bjfbLx?n] a'em\g'kg{] s'/f s] xf] eg] ;fdGtjfbsf] ;d:of k'/fg} xf] . g]kfnsf] clxn]sf] k|d'v ;d:of 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] zf;g Joj:yf g} xf] . To;}n] To;sf lj?4sf] ;+3if{ ;a}sf] k|fylds ljifo aGg} kb{5 . hgtfsf] rsf{] k|xf/sf sf/0f ;fdGtL c+xsf/ ePsf] 1fg]Gb|sf] ljb]zL;fd' bf;tf, bnfnL / nf5L k|j[lQ clxn] :ki6 b]lvPsf] 5 . 1fg]Gb zfxL| hgtfsf ;fd' hlt cx+sf/L b]lvG5, TolQs} ;fd|fHojfb / lj:tf/jfb ;fd' bnfnL, bf;tfsf nflu klg nfnflot 5 . 1fg]Gb|n] hsftf{df ePsf] ckm|f]–PlzofnL ;Dd]ng xf]; jf rLgsf] af]cfcf]df xf];\, p;n] hgtf;“u cfkm\gf] ;fdGtL cxd\ arfpg bnfnL / bf;tfsf] lj:s'g xfn]sf] 5 .

of] t eof] 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] rl/q / lgot . t/ /fhg}lts bnx?n] cfkm\gf] k|hftGqk|ltsf] k|lta4tfnfO{ 1fg]Gb|sf] ax'bnLo k|hftGqk|ltsf] k|lta4tfaLr s'g cy{df leGgtf 5 eGg] s'/f hgtfnfO{ :ki6 ?kdf eGg} kb{5 . cGoyf 1fg]Gb| zfxL / /fhg}lts bnx?sf k|lta4tfx?sf] cfGtl/s /x:o Pp6} 7xl/g] 5 . k|lta4tfsf] xsdf t k|wfdGqL ;d]t ePsf] 1fg]Gb| zfxLn] ;a}eGbf a9L zAbx? vr{]sf] 5 . olb k|hftGq hgtfsf] lxtdf, /fi6«sf] lxtdf xf] eg] 1fg]Gb| zfxLn] lj?4sf] ;+3if{ rfx] ;z:q xf];\ rfx] hg;+3if{ b'j} h?/L 5 . ;+3if{ ug{ Pstfj4 eP/ hfg lsg lxlRrlsrfx6 eO/x]sf] 5 < xfd|f] kf6L{ cWoIfn] kf6Lsf] cflwsfl/s cjwf/0ff /fv]/ PsLs[t cfGbf]ngsf nflu ckLn ul//xg' ePsf] 5 . nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf nflu Ps eP/ cf“wLa]x/L ;[li6 ug{ ca s] n] 5]s]sf] 5 < ;+o'Qm / ;zQm cfGbf]ngdf hfg lxlRsrfpg'sf] cy{ 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] sfvdf k|hftGqsf] hfdf nufP/ ;fdGtL ;Qfsf] kIfkf]if0f ug{'eGbf c? cy{ t lg:sb}+g . olb Tof] xf]Og eg] nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] Ph]08fdf 5nkmn / To;sf] k|flKtsf nflu n8\g ;xdlt ug{ l9nfO ug'{ ePg .

cfh b'lgofn] Jojxf/df 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf lj?4 ;+3if{sf] ck]Iff ul//x]sf] 5 t/ ;+;bjfbL g]tfx? lsg tof/ 5}gg < pgLx? rLg, ef/t cd]l/sf nufotsf lj:tf/jfbL ;fd|fHojfbL b]zx?sf] bjfjdf k|hftGqsf] kIfdf af]n]/ 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] sbdnfO{ ;xof]u k'¥ofO/x]sf 5g\ . rsf{] k|lt/f]w gu/L zflGtk"0f{ cfgbf]ngn] dfq ;fdGtL ;Qf 9Nb}g . cem} lsg pgLx/ ;zQm sfo{qmd lbg ;s]sf 5}gg\ To;sf] hjfkm hgtfnfO{ lbg} kb{5 . ;a} kf6L{x?n] cfGbf]ngsf] 7f]; / Pstfa4 kxn ug{ ;j{k|yd u0ftGqsf] gf/fdf g]tfx? ;xdt x'g}kb{5 . xf]Og eg] pgLx?n] eGg] u/]sf] k|hftGq t s]jn cf]7] l;jfo s]xL xf]Og .

casf] cfGbf]ngsf] s'/f ubf{ )$^ ;fnsf] hgcfGbf]ngdf ePsf] wf]sfk"0f{ ;Demf}tfsf] klg ;dLIff ul/g'kb{5 . cfGbf]ngsf] z'?jft ug{] t/ cfGbf]ng ;fy{s lgisif{lt/ k'Ub} ubf{ To;af6 cft+lst eP/ ;+;bjfbL g]tfx?sf] dfgl;stfn] pgLx?nfO{ b/af/ l5/fPsf] xf] . To;kl5sf lbgx?df hgtfsf] kIfdf ul/Psf qmflGtsf/L cfGbf]ng lj?4 cft+ssf/L ljw]osx? kfl/t ug{], ;+s6sfn g} 3f]if0ff ug{] sfd eP . ;+s6sfnn] 1fg]Gb|nfO{ pT;flxt kf/]sf] xf] . s';L{sf] v]nsf nflu ul/g] emu8f, km"6 / ;Qf:jfy{, ;+;b lj36gsf kmf]xf]/L v]nx?n] 1fg]Gb| zfxLnfO{ d2t u/]s} x'g\ . d'Vo s'/f 1fg]Gb| zfxLn] b/af/ xTofsf08 ub{} ;Dk"0f{ ;Qf cfkm\gf] xftdf lng' eg]sf] csf{] cy{df hgo'4sf] ljhosf] kl/0ffd klg xf] . k'/fgf] ;Qf ;Dk"0f{ ?kn] ufp“af6 elTsP/ s]Gb|Lo ;Qf sAhfsf] ug{] p“rfO;Dd k'u]sf] lyof] . ;fd|fHojfbLx?n] dfcf]jfbLsf] ljhonfO{ /f]Sg b/jf/ xTofsf08sf] xs{t u/]/ 1fg]Gb|nfO{ e/kbf{] bnfnsf] ?kdf pEofP . oxf“g]/ ;+;bLo bnx?sf] u0ftGqjfbLx?;“u n8]/ /fhtGqk|lt ljZjf; ug{' 7"nf] e"n lyof] . ;+;bjfbLx?;“u xfd|f] tkm{af6 cu|ufdL /fhgLltsf lglDt ePsf jftf{df pgLx? lsg ;xdt x'g ;s]gg < b'O{ k6ssf jftf{ k|of;x? / 1fg]Gb|sf] s" kl5 /0fg}lts df]rf{ agfpg] k|of;x? /fhg}lts bnx?sf nflu c:jLsf/sf] cy{ s] xf] <, pgLx?df /fli6«otf / jf:tljs k|hftGqsf nflu g :ki6 b[li6s]f0f 5 g :ki6 Jojxf/ . qmflGtsf/L kf6L{sf] x}l;otn] / dxfg hgo'4sf] g]t[Tj ul//x]sf] o; l:yltdf xfd|f] tkm{af6 To:tf] qmflGtsf/L kl/jt{gsf nflu kxn eO/x]sf] 5 . nf]stflGqs u0ftGqsf] gf/fdf ;xdltsf nflu ckLn eO/x]sf] 5 . bf];|f] s'/f ;Dk"0f{ kf6L{x?sf nflu xfd|f] ;Dk"0f{ cfwf/ If]qx?df cf–cfkm\gf] /fhg}lts ultljlw v'Nnf ul/Psf] 5 . /, t];|f] hgd'lQm ;]gf, g]kfnnfO{ jf:tljs ?kdf b]zsf] kl/jt{gufdL ;]gfsf] ?kdf cufl8 a9fpg / ;+3if{df tfnd]n u/]/ hfg] s'/fdf :ki6 wf/0ff agfpg h?/L 5 . ;z:q ;+3if{ / hg;+3if{sf] plrt tfnd]n u/]/ 1fg]Gb| zfxLnfO{ w'nf] r6fpg ;lsg] s'/fdf xfd|f] kf6L{ ljZj:t 5 . Oltxf;sf] of] 38Ldf b]z, hgtf / k|hftGqsf nflu xft]dfnf] ug{, ;fdGtjfbsf] sfvdf k|hftGqsf] ;kgf b]Vg] / ;fd|fHojfbsf] cf8df ;Qfdf hfg] lbUe|daf6 d'Qm xf]pm, g]kfnL hgtfn] qmflGtnfO{ lg0ff{os df]8df pEofO/x]sf 5g\ . o; cj;/df cfkm"nfO{ b]zeQm, hgk|]dL / jf:tljs k|hftGqjfbL, c;nL kl/jt{gsfdL ePsf] s'/f tYo;lxt ;fljt u/f}+ † dfcf]jfbL / 1fg]Gb| zfxLnfO{ Ps} b]Vg] s]kL cf]nLsf] b[li6e|d / dfcf]jfbLsf] xltof/nfO{ ;xsfo{sf nflu afws b]Vg] k|ultzLn kqsf/ Zofd >]i7sf] b[li6sf]0fn] g]kfnL hgtfsf] kl/jt{gsf] nflu lg0ff{os n8fO{sf] dxTjnfO{ 36fpb}g / < o;nfO{ 1fg]Gb| zfxLsf] sbdsf] lj?4 kf6L{nfO{ ;zQm ?kdf ptfg{ lxlRsrfO/xg' ePsf dfwj g]kfnhLn] dfgjlj/f]wL kmfl;jfb lj?4sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ga'em\g / hgtfnfO{ cft+lst u/]sf] cy{df k|rf/ ug{' cgf8Lkg xf] ls /fhelQm < Oltxf;n] p7fPsf k|Zgx?sf] pQ/ ;a}n] lbg}kb{5 .