cGo ;dfrf/x?

h]7 ! ut] af“s] alb{of aGb

g]kfnu~h÷ hgjuL{o ;+u7gx?sf] cfof]hgfdf h]7 ! ut] af“s] alb{of aGb x'“b}5 . ;+s6sfn x6fPsf] eg]/ elgP klg y'g5]s, vfgtnfzL u/]/ cft+s dRrfpg], ef/tLo ;Ldf ;'/Iff ann] af“s]sf] ;Ldf If]qdf cfP/ g]kfnLnfO{ x}/fgL kfg{] sfo{sf] lj/f]wdf aGbsf] cfof]hgf ul/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 . aGbsf] k"j{ ;GWofdf ;]jf]6]h nufot k|rf/fTds sfjf{xL ePsf] 5 . o;}u/L j}zfv #) / #! ut] g]kfnu~h / u'nl/of aGb ul/b}+5 .

d] lbj;d} dhb'/sf] sfjf{xL

gf/fo0fu9÷ d] lbj;sf] lbg gjnk/f;Lsf] e]8faf/Ll:yt uf]vf{ a|'c/Ldf clvn g]kfn 6]«8 o'lgog dxf;+3n] ad ljikmf]6 u/fO{ Ifltu:t agfOlbPsf] 5 .       dxf;+3sf cWoIf zflns/fd hds6\6]nn] dhb'/x?dfly rsf]{ zf]if0f ug]{ o:tf sf/vfgf / cGo Jofkfl/s ;+:yfx?df cfkm\gf] ;+u7gn] sfjf{xLnfO{ hf/L /fVg] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . jxf“n] cfkm\gf] ;+u7gn] l56\6\} ;+3if{sf sfo{qmdx? Nofpg tof/L ul//x]sf] klg hgfpg'ePsf] 5 .

! d] tbg';f/ a}zfv !* ut] zfxL ;]gfsf] SofDkaf6 kf“r ;o ld6/dfq} 6f9f /x]sf] v]tfg ;d"xåf/f ;+rflnt sf/vfgfdf ul/Psf] lj:kmf]6gkl5 Toxf“sf kLl8t dhb'/n] /fxtsf] dxz'; u/]sf 5g\ . ptf cfkm\gf] sDkfp08;“u} hf]l8Psf] sf/vfgfdf ePsf] ad lj:kmf]6n] zfxL ;]gfleq v}nfa}nf dlRrPsf] klg yfxf x'g cfPsf] 5 .

j}zfv @! b]lv #) ut];Dd k7gkf7g aGb

sf7df8f}+÷clvn g]kfn lzIfs ;+u7gn] ut j}zfv @! ut]b]lv#) ut];Dd ;/sf/L, lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfnodf k7gkf7g aGb -lzIfs tyf ljBfno sd{rf/L g/xg]_ sf] cfx\jfg u/]sf] 5 .

o; lsl;dsf] cfu|x ub}{ ;+u7gsf cWoIf u'0f/fh nf]xgLn] hf/L ug'{ePsf] jQmJo elgPsf] 5 –æcfd zf]lift kLl8t lzIfsx?n] bzsf}+b]lv em]Nb} cfPsf ;d:of, k]zfut xssf] k|flKt, ljBfyL{ / cleefjssf] rfxgf ;d]l6Psf d'2fx?nfO{ ;+s]lGb|t u/L jt{dfg lzIff k|0ffnLdf b]lvPsf lj;+ult / ljs[ltnfO{ x6fO{ PSsfO{;f}+ ztfJbLsf] gof“ r]tgf;lxtsf] Jojxfl/s, Jofj;flos / j}1flgs lzIff k|flKtsf p2]Zosf ;fy Ps dlxg] clN6d]6d;lxtsf] !$ j'“b] dfukq k'/fgf] ;Qfsf] lzIff tyf v]ns"b dGqfnodf @)^! kmfu'g % ut] k]z ubf{ tL dfu k"/f gePsf]n] z}lIfs x8\tfnsf] 3f]if0ff ug{ xfdL afWo ePsf lyof}+ . h'g z}lIfs x8\tfn lzIfs, ljBfyL{, cleefjs / cfd hgtfsf] ;xof]udf eJo Pj+ P]ltxfl;s ?kdf ;kmn eO;s]sf] 5 . t;y{ xfd|f] ;+u7gåf/f 3f]lift pQm ;+3if{k|lt P]Soa4tf hfx]/ ug]{, ;dy{g / ;xof]u ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ lzIfs, ljBfyL{nufot ;a}nfO{ xflb{s wGojfb lb+b} efjL lbgx?df klg o:t} ;xof]usf] ck]Iff /fVb5f}+ .Æ

chonfO{ zfxL ;]gfn] df/]sf] k'li6

hgsk'/÷dw]zL 6fOu/sf] gfOs] chonfO{ zfxL ;]gfn] df/]sf] k'li6 ePsf] 5 . zfxL ;]gfn] chonfO{ dfcf]jfbLsf] ;'/fsL ug{ sfkmL k|of]u u/]sf] / kl5 pmaf6 s]xL gkfpg] ePkl5 ut xKtf dfl/lbPsf] s'/f v'Ng cfPsf] 5 . dfcf]jfbLsf] lhNnf >f]tn] cfkm"n] chosf] xTof gu/]sf] atfPsf] 5 .

zfxL ;]gfsf] adn] aflnsfsf] xTof

sf7df8f}+÷ slkna:t'sf] uf]?l;+u]l:yt zfxL ;]gfsf] lzjbn Jof/]s If]qdf oxL a}zfv @% ut] ePsf] ljikmf]6gdf Ps bz jifL{o jflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . zfxL ;]gfn] nfkjf{xLsf ;fy tf/jf/ jl/kl/ ljikmf]6s kbfy{ lj5\ofPsf sf/0f ;f] lbg ljxfg *M#) ah] :yfgLo jflnsf t'n;L bhL{ glur} hfbf crfgs ljikmf]6 e} pgsf] d[To' ePsf] lyof] .

zfxL ;]gfn] /fv]sf] ad lj:kmf]6g ePkl5 jflnsfsf] jfof v'§f k"0f{ ?kdf 5tljR5t x'g'sf] ;fy} zl//sf cGo efux?df ;d]t uDeL/ rf]6 nfu]sf] lyof] . pgsf] pkrf/sf] nflu ;]gfn] j]jf:tf u/]sf sf/0f j'6jndf n'DaLgL c~rn c:ktfn nfbf;Dd cToflws /Qm>fk x'g'k'u]sf sf/0f jflnsfsf] d[To' ePsf] xf] .

o;/L dgfP o'/f]kdf /x]sf g]kfnLx?n] d] lbj;

o'/f]k÷ d] lbj;sf lbg ;+;f/el/ 5l/P/ /x]sf dhb'/x?n] ljZjsf ljleGg efux?df h'n'; k|b{zg ub}{ ljleGg 9+un] dgfP . o;/L dgfpg] qmddf o'/f]ksf ljleGg b]zdf 5l/P/ /x]sf g]kfnLx?n] klg ljljw 9+un] dgfP .

:jLh/Nof08af6 k|fKt ;dfrf/ cg';f/ d] lbj; dgfpg] qmddf Toxf“ /x]sf g]kfnLx?sf] ;+u7g cGt/fli6«otfjfbL g]kfnL P]Soj4tf d+r, ljZj hgk|lt/f]w cfGbf]ng, :jL; nufot cGo ;+3–;+u7gx?n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf dfS;{jfb, n]lggjfb, dfcf]jfb / k|r08ky lhGbfjfb, g]kfn sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ dfcf]jfbL lhGbfjfb, hgo'4 lhGbfjfb, ;+;f/el/sf dhb'/ Ps xf}+ h:tf gf/f n]lvPsf Jofg/ / Kn]sf8{x? af]s]/ h]g]ef zx/df kl/qmdf u/]sf lyP . pQm cj;/df g]kfndf g]skf -dfcf]jfbL_sf] g]t[Tjdf ;+rflnt hgo'4sf] ann] dfq} ;}lgs zf;s 1fg]Gb|sf] xftaf6 ;Qf sAhf u/L jf:tljs ?kdf g]kfnLn] k|hftGq kfpg] x'bf cGt/fli6«o ;d'bfonfO{ hgo'4sf] kIfdf ;dy{g ug{ cfu|x u/]sf xhf/f}+ krf{x? ljt/0f u/]sf lyP .

o;}u/L a]lNhoddf /x]sf g]kfnLx?sf] ;+u7g g]kfnL hgk|ultlzn d+r a]lNhodn] g]kfnsf] ;fdfGtjfbL ;QFnfO{ lgld6\ofG\g kfl/ hgtfsf] jfl:tjs ;Qf :yfkgf ug{ z'? ul/Psf] hgo'4sf] qmddf ePsf] ljleGg ultljlwx? ;dfj]z ul/ tof/ ul/Psf] dxfg hgo'4sf cf7 uf}/jzfnL jif{x? gfds j[tlrq tyf l/e'N;g/L sDo'lgi6 kf6L{ ckm cd]l/sfsf cWoIf aa cfljsgsf] /]s8{ ul/Psf] /fhg}lts efif0f a]lNhodsf] /fhwfgL a|;]N;df ;of} ljb]zL tyf g]kfnLx?nfO{ 7"nf] kbf{df b]vfO{Psf] lyof] . c jN8{ 6' ljg klqsf nufot ljleGg hfgsf/Ld'ns krf{ / klqsfx?sf] :6n klg /flvPsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df g]kfnL kmf;LjfbL ;QfnfO{ ;xof]u ub}{ g]kfnL hgtfsf] ;fj{ef}ldstf dfly xdnf ub}{ g]kfnL hgtfsf] d'lQmsf rfxgfnfO{ lgdf]7\g ;fd|fHojfbL tyf lj:tf/jfbLx?n] u/]sf] x:tIf]ksf] lj/f]w / hgo'4sf] ;dy{g ub}{ ;of}+sf] ;+Vofdf krf{x? ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

To;}u/L Oª\Nof08df /x]sf g]kfnLx?sf] ;femf ;+u7g g]kfnL ;dfh o's]n] dhb'/ lbj;sf lbg ljZj hgk|lt/f]w cfGbf]ng, Oª\Nof08sf] ;d]t ;xeflutfdf a]nfotsf] /fhwfgL n08gdf g]kfnsf] kmf;LjfbL ;Qfsf] k|d'v 1fg]Gb|sf] s';L{ hf]ufpg] gfddf ;+;f/sf] tyfslyt bfbf cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfb / ef/lto lj:tf/jfbsf] ;+o'Qm ldn]dtf]df g]kfnL hgtfn] !) jif{ b]lv rnfPsf] hgo'4 bafpg nflu/x]sf] pNn]v ul/Psf xhf/f}+ krf{x? ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] .

ptf hd{gLdf /x]sf g]kfnLx?n] d'Gr]g, aln{g, e'k{tfn nufotsf 7fp+x?df cd]l/sL ;fd|fHojfb tyf ef/lto lj:tf/jfbsf] x:tIf]ksf] lj/f]w / hgo'4sf] ;dy{gdf lgsflnPsf ljleGg krf{x? af“l8\Psf] lyof] .

k|jf;df d] lbj; / dfS;{ hoGtL

k~hfj÷n'lwofgfdf n]j/ sfof{no -lun /f]8_ df ljleGg ef/tLo Pj+ g]kfnL ;+u7gåf/f ;+o'Qm ?kdf d] lbj; eJo h'n';;lxt ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL hgclwsf/ ;'/Iff ;ldlt, df]n8/ P08 l:6n js{/ o'lgog -/lh=_ nf]s Pstf ;+u7g, xf]h]/L js{/ o'lgog, /fli6«o zxLb eutl;+x dhb'/ cflb ;+u7gsf] ;+o'Qm cfof]hgfdf ;of}+ k'?if / dlxnf zx/sf ljleGg dhb'/ a:tLx?af6 gf/f nufp“b} sfo{qmddf pkl:yt ePsf lyP .       sfo{qmddf k~hfa–hDd'slZd/ /fHo;ldltsf pkfWoIf a'4L hL=;L=, dlxGb/ ;]qm]6/L x/lhGb/ l;+x, ljhogf/fo0f k|wfg, x+z/fh, k|efs/, /d]zs'df/, uNn/ rf}xfg cflb jQmfn] ;Daf]wg ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

       To;}u/L sf]nstfdf g]kfnL hgclwsf/ ;'/Iff ;ldlt, ef/t klZrd a+ufn /fHo;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf dO{ lbj; sfo{qmd sf]nsftfl:yt sn]h l:6«6sf] :6'8]G6 xndf zxLbx?k|lt ! ldg]6 df}gwf/0fkZrft ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltlysf] ?kdf cd[t yfkf / dlxnfaf6 a]bdfof pkfWofo x'g'x'GYof] . pQm sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf uf]kfn ljZjsdf{, ;+rfng /fHo ;lrj jL/]Gb| l;+x, :jfut efif0f /fHo pkfWoIf /fh' kf7sn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g]kfnL hgd'lQm ;f+:s[lts kl/jf/sf snfsf/x?n] /f]rs uLt / g[To k|:t't ug{' ePsf] lyof] .

To;}u/L g]kfnL hgclwsf/ ;'/Iff ;ldlt ef/t, lbNnL /fHo ;ldltcGtu{t gf]P8f gu/ ;ldltsf] cfof]hgfdf ;j{xf/fju{sf dxfg\ u'? sfn{ dfS;{sf] !**cf}+ hGdlbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf d'Vo cltly lbNnL /fHo;ldltsf ;lrjfno ;b:o /fdaxfb'/ Kof;L x'g'x'GYof] .        sfo{qmdsf] ;+rfng hf]t]Gb| l;+xn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] k|sfz e08f/Ln] cWoIftf ug{'ePsf] lyof] . To;}u/L lbNnL /fHocGtu{t k"jL{ lbNnL,klZrd lbNnLnufot k~hfa–hDd'slZd/ /fHo, lxdf~rn, kx/f, ;+o'Qm, xl/of0ff, sf]nsQf, r]GgO{, d'DaO{nufotsf ljleGg 7fp“x?df klg P]ltxfl;s dfS;{ lbj; dgfOPsf] hfgsf/L k|fKt ePsf] 5 .

o:t} k|jf;L g]kfnL ;+3 -dfn]_af6 klZrd a+ufn /fHo;ldlt cWoIf lblnk >]i7, pkfWoIf /fdnfn zdf{, ;b:o tyf sfof{no ;lrj xs{ s]=;L=, ;x;lrj bnaxfb'/ hL=;L=, sf]iffWoIf 6f]kaxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL, ;b:o lji0f' kf08], ;Nnfxsf/ u+uf zdf{, gu/ ;ldltaf6 ;lrj hutnfn >]i7 / Pl/of ;ldltaf6 cWoIf dw's'df/ >]i7, ;lrj dfgaxfb'/, zfnLu|fd sf]iffWoIf hutnfn >]i7, ;b:odf qmdz cfOtl;+x yfkf, /fhs'df/ >]i7, uf]kfnl;+ >]i7, nIdLb]jL >]i7, /fwfdfof >]i7, ljkgf >]i7, lbn/fh g]kfnL, nfnl;+x /fgf, xl/nfn >]i7, ;'ldqf >]i7, /]g'dfnf zdf{, u0f]z kf08], lji0f' If]qL, ch{'g e'h]n, zDkfb]jL >]i7, o'j/fh >]i7, a]nk|;fb /fgf, ;'lgtf u'?ª, ;j{l;+x u'?ª / lsKkg ad/]nn] ljb|f]x u/L hgclwsf/ ;'/Iff ;ldltdf k|j]z u/]sf 5g\ .